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B1 noun 8 دقیقه مطالعه

pradaria

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها pradaria در ۳۰ ثانیه
توضیح pradaria in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'pradaria' often, but it's good to know it means a very big field of grass. Think of it like a giant park without trees. You might see it in a picture book about animals like lions or bison. At this stage, just remember that 'pradaria' is 'grassland' and it is a feminine word, so we say 'a pradaria'. If you want to say the grass is green, you say 'A pradaria é verde'. It is a simple way to start describing nature. You can compare it to 'floresta' (forest), which has many trees, while 'pradaria' has almost none. Learning this word helps you talk about the world outside of the city. Even if you use 'campo' more often, knowing 'pradaria' makes your vocabulary better when looking at nature photos.
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At the A2 level, you can start using 'pradaria' to describe landscapes in more detail. You might use it when talking about travel or animals. For example, 'Eu quero ver a pradaria' (I want to see the prairie). You should know that 'pradaria' is different from a 'jardim' (garden) because it is natural and much larger. You can use adjectives like 'bonita' (beautiful) or 'grande' (big). At this level, you are beginning to understand that Portuguese has specific words for different types of land. You might also encounter it in simple stories about the countryside. Remember to use the correct articles: 'uma pradaria' (a prairie) and 'as pradarias' (the prairies). It is a useful word for describing what you see out of a car window on a long trip through flat lands.
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At the B1 level, you should use 'pradaria' to distinguish between different geographical biomes. You are now expected to know that a 'pradaria' is a specific type of environment, typically found in temperate climates. You can use it in sentences like 'A pradaria é um ecossistema importante' (The prairie is an important ecosystem). You should be able to discuss the characteristics of a pradaria, such as its lack of trees and its fertile soil. This is also the level where you might read about history or ecology, where 'pradaria' appears frequently. You should understand the difference between 'pradaria' and 'pasto', knowing that 'pasto' is for farm animals to eat. Your ability to use 'pradaria' shows that you are moving beyond basic vocabulary into more descriptive and academic language.
At the B2 level, you can use 'pradaria' fluently in discussions about environmental issues, geography, and literature. You understand the nuances, such as why a writer might choose 'pradaria' instead of 'campo' to evoke a sense of vastness and wildness. You can use it in complex sentences: 'Embora as pradarias pareçam vazias, elas abrigam uma biodiversidade incrível' (Although prairies seem empty, they house incredible biodiversity). You are also familiar with related terms like 'gramíneas' (grasses) and 'solo fértil' (fertile soil). At this stage, you might also learn about 'pradarias marinhas' (seagrass meadows) and be able to explain their ecological importance in Portuguese. You can compare the North American prairies with the South American pampas using the correct terminology.
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At the C1 level, 'pradaria' is a word you use with precision in academic, professional, or highly literary contexts. You can discuss the specific climate conditions that create a pradaria, such as the rain shadow effect of mountains. You might use the word metaphorically to describe a 'vasta pradaria de possibilidades' (a vast prairie of possibilities). You understand the historical significance of the 'pradaria' in the colonization of the Americas and can discuss this in detail. Your vocabulary includes derivatives and related technical terms. You can write essays about land use, agriculture, and the conversion of native pradarias into monocultures, using 'pradaria' to contrast natural states with human-altered landscapes. You recognize the word's resonance in poetry and its ability to symbolize the sublime in nature.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'pradaria' is complete. You understand its deepest etymological roots and its role in the global lexicon of geography. You can appreciate and use the word in the most sophisticated literary styles, perhaps mimicking the prose of great Portuguese or Brazilian authors who describe the landscape. You are aware of the subtle differences in how 'pradaria' is perceived in different Portuguese-speaking cultures versus its English-speaking counterparts. You can lead a seminar on ecology or history where 'pradaria' is a central concept, articulating its role in carbon sequestration or indigenous history with ease. The word is no longer just a vocabulary item; it is a tool for nuanced expression, allowing you to paint vivid, expansive mental images for your audience.
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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

pradaria در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A 'pradaria' is a vast, open grassland, primarily associated with temperate climates and the North American Great Plains.
  • It is a feminine noun in Portuguese ('a pradaria') and is used more in geographic and literary contexts than in daily talk.
  • Unlike a 'campo' (field) or 'prado' (meadow), a 'pradaria' implies immense scale and a natural, wild state.
  • It is an essential term for discussing biomes, ecology, and the history of the American frontier in Portuguese.
The word pradaria refers to a vast, open landscape dominated by grasses, herbs, and other non-woody plants. In the hierarchy of geographical terms, a pradaria is significantly larger and more expansive than a simple 'prado' (meadow). While a meadow might be a small clearing in a forest or a patch of grass behind a house, a pradaria implies an ecosystem that stretches toward the horizon, often characterized by a lack of trees except near water sources. Historically and ecologically, the term is most frequently associated with the Great Plains of North America, but in a broader Portuguese context, it describes any temperate grassland.
Geographical Classification
It is categorized as a temperate grassland biome, situated between a desert and a forest in terms of annual precipitation.
Visual Characteristics
Characterized by deep, fertile soil, frequent winds, and a sea of waving grass that changes color with the seasons.
People use this word when discussing ecology, geography, or when describing a specific type of romanticized or wild landscape. It evokes a sense of freedom and immense scale. In literature, it is often used to set a scene of isolation or natural beauty. For instance, when translating American Westerns into Portuguese, 'prairie' is invariably rendered as 'pradaria'.

Os pioneiros atravessaram a vasta pradaria em busca de uma vida melhor no oeste.

The word also carries a scientific weight; biologists use it to discuss biodiversity loss and the conservation of native grass species. Unlike 'campo', which can mean a farmland or a soccer pitch, 'pradaria' almost always refers to a natural, wild state of land. It is a word of distance and depth, suggesting a place where the sky meets the earth without the interruption of mountains or dense woods. In modern environmental discourse, the restoration of the pradaria is a significant topic, as these areas are vital carbon sinks. Understanding this word requires more than just knowing it means 'grassland'; it requires visualizing the specific majesty of an unobstructed horizon where the wind creates waves in the tall grass.

A fauna da pradaria inclui diversas espécies de aves e pequenos mamíferos que se escondem na vegetação rasteira.

Symbolism
It symbolizes the untamed frontier, resilience against the elements, and the quiet power of the natural world.
Using pradaria correctly involves understanding its role as a noun and the adjectives that typically accompany it. Because it describes a vast area, adjectives of scale like 'vasta' (vast), 'imensa' (immense), 'infinita' (infinite), or 'extensa' (extensive) are extremely common. Grammatically, it functions as the subject or object of a sentence, often following prepositions of place like 'em' (in), 'na' (in the), or 'através de' (through).
Descriptive Usage
When describing the appearance: 'A pradaria estava coberta de flores silvestres na primavera.' (The prairie was covered in wildflowers in the spring.)
Action-Oriented Usage
When describing movement or state: 'O vento soprava forte sobre a pradaria aberta.' (The wind blew hard over the open prairie.)
In formal writing, such as a geography report, you might say: 'As pradarias desempenham um papel crucial na regulação do clima local.' (Prairies play a crucial role in regulating the local climate.) In more poetic or narrative contexts, you could use it to evoke emotion: 'Sentia-se pequeno diante daquela pradaria sem fim.' (He felt small before that endless prairie.)

Muitos animais herbívoros dependem da pradaria para se alimentarem durante todo o ano.

It is important to distinguish 'pradaria' from 'campo'. While you can say 'campo de futebol', you can never say 'pradaria de futebol'. The word 'pradaria' is reserved for natural landscapes. Furthermore, when referring to the North American prairies specifically, the word is almost mandatory in Portuguese translations. Using 'pradaria' in the plural, 'pradarias', often refers to the biome as a whole or multiple regions. For example: 'As pradarias do mundo estão a diminuir devido à agricultura intensiva.' (The world's prairies are shrinking due to intensive agriculture.)

Ao entardecer, a pradaria ganha tons de dourado e laranja que são simplesmente magníficos.

Common Verbs
Estender-se (to stretch out), florir (to bloom), queimar (to burn - often in the context of controlled fires), and pastar (to graze).
You are most likely to encounter pradaria in educational settings, media, and literature. In a classroom setting, specifically in a geography or biology lesson, the teacher will use 'pradaria' to distinguish it from 'savana' (savannah) or 'estepe' (steppe). National Geographic documentaries dubbed in Portuguese frequently use this word when talking about the American Midwest or the wildlife of the great plains.
Documentaries and Media
'Neste episódio, exploramos a vida selvagem na pradaria norte-americana.' (In this episode, we explore the wildlife in the North American prairie.)
Literature and Translations
Classic novels like 'Little House on the Prairie' are titled 'Uma Casa na Pradaria' in Portuguese. You will hear it in discussions about 19th-century history.
You might also hear it in news reports concerning environmental conservation or wildfires. For instance: 'O fogo consumiu milhares de hectares de pradaria no Kansas.' (Fire consumed thousands of hectares of prairie in Kansas.) In conversational Portuguese, it is less common than 'campo', but if someone is describing a trip to a vast natural park, they might use it to be more precise about the scenery.

Vimos um grupo de bisontes correndo pela pradaria durante a nossa viagem.

In Portugal, the term is less frequently applied to local landscapes, as the terrain is often more mountainous or subdivided into smaller 'campos'. However, it remains a staple of the Portuguese vocabulary for anyone with a basic interest in the natural world. In Brazilian Portuguese, while 'Pampa' is the regional star, 'pradaria' is the standard academic term.

A conservação da pradaria é essencial para manter o equilíbrio do ecossistema local.

Scientific Context
Used in ecology papers to describe 'pradarias marinhas' (seagrass meadows), showing a fascinating aquatic application of the term.
One of the most frequent mistakes for English speakers is overusing 'pradaria' where 'campo' or 'gramado' would be more appropriate. In English, 'field' can mean many things, and while 'prairie' is specific, learners sometimes think 'pradaria' is the only way to say 'field of grass'.
Confusion with 'Prado'
'Prado' is a meadow, usually smaller and wetter. Using 'pradaria' for a small alpine meadow is technically incorrect; it's too 'big' a word for a small space.
Gender Errors
Since it ends in '-ia', it is feminine. Beginners might mistakenly say 'o pradaria' because they associate landscapes with the masculine word 'o campo'. Always use 'a pradaria'.
Another mistake is confusing 'pradaria' with 'pastagem' (pasture). A 'pastagem' is land used for grazing livestock and is often man-made or managed. A 'pradaria' is a natural biome. If you are talking about cows on a farm, use 'pasto' or 'pastagem'. If you are talking about wild bison in the 1800s, use 'pradaria'.

Errado: O jogador de futebol correu pela pradaria. (Incorrect: The soccer player ran through the prairie.)
Correto: O jogador de futebol correu pelo campo.

Learners also sometimes struggle with the pronunciation of the 'r' sounds. In Portuguese, the first 'r' is a tapped 'r' (like the 'tt' in 'better' in American English), and the second 'r' in 'ria' is also a single tap. It is not the guttural 'r' found at the start of words like 'rato'.

Errado: A pradaria é muito pequeno. (Incorrect: The prairie is very small - gender and size mismatch.)
Correto: A pradaria é muito grande.

False Friends Note
While 'prairie' and 'pradaria' are cognates, don't confuse 'pradaria' with 'padaria' (bakery)! One has an extra 'r' and a very different meaning. Buying bread in a 'pradaria' would be quite difficult.
To truly master the vocabulary of landscapes, you must understand how pradaria compares to its synonyms. The most common alternative is 'campo', which is a general term for any field. However, 'campo' lacks the specific ecological connotation of 'pradaria'.
Pradaria vs. Savana
A 'savana' (savannah) typically has more trees and is found in tropical regions (like the African Savannah or the Brazilian Cerrado). A 'pradaria' is temperate and has almost no trees.
Pradaria vs. Estepe
An 'estepe' (steppe) is drier and the grass is usually shorter. Steppes are often found in Central Asia, while pradarias are associated with North America.
Other words include 'pampa', used specifically for the plains of Southern South America, and 'llanos', used for the plains of Colombia and Venezuela. If you want to be poetic, you might use 'campina' or 'relvado'. 'Relvado' is more often used for a well-kept lawn or a stadium pitch.

Enquanto a pradaria é vasta e selvagem, o prado é pequeno e bucólico.

In marine biology, 'pradaria marinha' is the term for seagrass beds, which are vital for ocean health. This is a great example of how a word for a land feature can be adapted for the sea based on visual and functional similarity.

As pradarias marinhas servem de berçário para muitas espécies de peixes.

Summary of Alternatives
Use 'pasto' for farming, 'gramado' for lawns, 'campo' for general use, and 'pradaria' for vast, temperate, natural grasslands.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word entered English via French ('prairie'), but the Portuguese 'pradaria' followed a more direct path from the Latin 'pratum' through 'prado'.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /pɾɐ.ðɐ.ˈɾi.ɐ/
US /pɾa.da.ˈɾi.a/
The stress is on the penultimate syllable 'ri'.
هم‌قافیه با
alegria dia bacia magia fantasia harmonia poesia teoria
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing the 'r' like the English 'r' (it should be a tap).
  • Confusing it with 'padaria' (bakery).
  • Making the 'd' too hard in European Portuguese.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize if you know 'prairie' or 'prado'.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct gender and spelling (don't forget the 'r').

صحبت کردن 3/5

The tapped 'r' sounds can be tricky for English natives.

گوش دادن 2/5

Usually clear in documentaries and audiobooks.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

campo grama terra grande verde

بعداً یاد بگیرید

estepe savana bioma ecossistema biodiversidade

پیشرفته

gramíneas sedimentação planalto latifúndio

گرامر لازم

Gender of nouns ending in -ia

A pradaria, a padaria, a sabedoria (mostly feminine).

Adjective agreement

As pradarias (feminine plural) são vastas (feminine plural).

Preposition 'em' + article

Na pradaria (em + a), nas pradarias (em + as).

Tapped 'r' pronunciation

The 'r' in 'pra' and 'ri' are both single taps.

Use of 'pelo/pela' for movement

Caminhar pela (por + a) pradaria (moving through the space).

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

A pradaria é muito grande.

The prairie is very big.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

1

Nós vimos flores na pradaria.

We saw flowers in the prairie.

Use of the preposition 'na' (em + a).

1

A pradaria norte-americana é famosa pelos seus bisontes.

The North American prairie is famous for its bison.

Adjective 'norte-americana' agrees with the feminine noun 'pradaria'.

1

A degradação da pradaria original preocupa os ecologistas.

The degradation of the original prairie worries ecologists.

Complex subject with a noun phrase.

1

A pradaria estende-se até onde a vista alcança, num horizonte infinito.

The prairie stretches as far as the eye can see, in an infinite horizon.

Reflexive verb 'estende-se' used for geographical features.

1

A mística da pradaria reside na sua aparente vacuidade, que esconde uma vida pulsante.

The mystique of the prairie lies in its apparent emptiness, which hides a pulsating life.

Highly formal and abstract vocabulary.

ترکیب‌های رایج

vasta pradaria
pradaria infinita
ecossistema de pradaria
flores da pradaria
fogo na pradaria
pradaria marinha
vida na pradaria
atravessar a pradaria
conservação da pradaria
solo da pradaria

عبارات رایج

No coração da pradaria

— In the middle of the grassland area.

Eles construíram uma cabana no coração da pradaria.

Onde a pradaria termina

— The edge or boundary of the grassland.

Onde a pradaria termina, as montanhas começam.

A perder de vista

— So large you cannot see the end (often used with pradaria).

A pradaria estendia-se a perder de vista.

Vento da pradaria

— The characteristic strong winds of open plains.

O vento da pradaria soprava sem parar.

Céu da pradaria

— The wide, unobstructed sky seen from flat land.

Nada se compara ao céu da pradaria à noite.

Caminho pela pradaria

— A trail or route through the grass.

Seguimos o caminho pela pradaria.

Som da pradaria

— The rustling of grass and bird calls.

O som da pradaria é muito relaxante.

Beleza da pradaria

— The aesthetic appeal of the landscape.

A beleza da pradaria reside na sua simplicidade.

Inverno na pradaria

— The harsh cold season in these open areas.

O inverno na pradaria é rigoroso e solitário.

Pradaria em chamas

— Literally a fire, or metaphorically a sunset.

A pradaria em chamas era uma visão terrível.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

pradaria vs padaria

A bakery. Only one letter difference but totally different meanings.

pradaria vs prado

A meadow. Usually smaller and more associated with idyllic, lush spots than vast plains.

pradaria vs pasto

A pasture. Specifically for feeding livestock, usually fenced and managed.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Livre como o vento na pradaria"

— To be completely free and unconstrained.

Depois de se despedir, ele sentiu-se livre como o vento na pradaria.

poetic
"Perdido na pradaria"

— To be confused or without a clear direction.

Sem o mapa, ele ficou totalmente perdido na pradaria.

informal
"Uma flor na pradaria"

— Something beautiful or rare in a vast, simple place.

Ela era como uma flor na pradaria naquela cidade cinzenta.

literary
"Voz na pradaria"

— An opinion or cry that goes unheard due to vastness/indifference.

A sua reclamação foi como uma voz na pradaria.

figurative
"Limpar a pradaria"

— To clear a large area or start fresh (less common).

Precisamos limpar a pradaria antes de começar o projeto.

informal
"Onde o sol beija a pradaria"

— The horizon line.

Eles cavalgaram até onde o sol beija a pradaria.

poetic
"Coração de pradaria"

— Someone who loves freedom and open spaces.

Ele tem um coração de pradaria e não suporta escritórios.

literary
"Mar de erva"

— A common metaphor for a prairie.

A pradaria parecia um verdadeiro mar de erva.

descriptive
"Sentinela da pradaria"

— Something that stands alone in the open (like a lone tree).

Aquela árvore velha é a sentinela da pradaria.

poetic
"Sussurro da pradaria"

— The sound of the wind in the grass.

O sussurro da pradaria acalmava a sua mente.

literary

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

pradaria vs Campo

Both mean 'field'.

Campo is generic (football, farm, math); Pradaria is a specific natural biome.

Vou ao campo de futebol vs. Os bisontes vivem na pradaria.

pradaria vs Savana

Both are grasslands.

Savanas are tropical with scattered trees; Pradarias are temperate with almost no trees.

A savana africana vs. A pradaria americana.

pradaria vs Estepe

Both are grasslands.

Estepes are semi-arid with short grass; Pradarias have more rain and taller grass.

As estepes russas vs. As pradarias do Kansas.

pradaria vs Pampa

They look the same.

Pampa is the regional South American name for a pradaria.

O pampa gaúcho é uma pradaria vasta.

pradaria vs Relvado

Both involve grass.

Relvado is a lawn or artificial turf; Pradaria is wild.

O relvado do jardim vs. A pradaria selvagem.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

A pradaria é [adjetivo].

A pradaria é verde.

A2

Eu vejo [substantivo] na pradaria.

Eu vejo cavalos na pradaria.

B1

A pradaria é um lugar onde [verbo].

A pradaria é um lugar onde o vento sopra forte.

B2

Apesar de ser [adjetivo], a pradaria tem [substantivo].

Apesar de ser plana, a pradaria tem muita vida.

C1

A importância da pradaria reside no seu [substantivo].

A importância da pradaria reside no seu solo fértil.

C2

Sob o manto da pradaria, oculta-se [substantivo].

Sob o manto da pradaria, oculta-se um ecossistema complexo.

All

Através da pradaria...

Através da pradaria, o sol brilhava.

All

As pradarias de [lugar]...

As pradarias de Portugal são raras.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

prado
pradaria
pradagem

صفت‌ها

pradense (rare)

مرتبط

campo
gramado
pasto
pampa
savana
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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Medium (High in educational and literary contexts)

اشتباهات رایج
  • O pradaria é bonito. → A pradaria é bonita.

    Pradaria is feminine, so the article and adjective must be feminine.

  • Eu comprei pão na pradaria. → Eu comprei pão na padaria.

    Don't confuse 'pradaria' (grassland) with 'padaria' (bakery).

  • A pradaria de futebol. → O campo de futebol.

    Pradaria is for natural landscapes, not sports fields.

  • Uma pradaria com muitas árvores. → Uma floresta ou savana.

    By definition, a pradaria has very few or no trees.

  • The prairie (using English 'r'). → A pradaria (using tapped 'r').

    Pronouncing the 'r' correctly is vital for being understood.

نکات

Learn the suffix -aria

The suffix -aria often indicates a place or a collection. Just as 'livraria' is a place for books, 'pradaria' is a place characterized by 'prados' (meadows).

Tap those R's

Don't let the 'r' sound like the English 'r'. Keep it short and flick your tongue against the roof of your mouth.

Think Biomes

When you are in a geography context, always prefer 'pradaria' over 'campo' to sound more professional.

Use Descriptive Adjectives

Since a pradaria is all about scale, always pair it with adjectives like 'vasta', 'imensa', or 'extensa'.

Look for it in Westerns

If you read a book set in the Old West translated into Portuguese, 'pradaria' will be one of the most frequent words.

Documentary Practice

Watch nature documentaries about the Great Plains in Portuguese to hear the word used in its most natural context.

Gender Agreement

Always check your adjectives! It's 'vasta pradaria', not 'vasto pradaria'.

Pampa vs Pradaria

In a Brazilian context, mentioning 'O Pampa' shows better cultural knowledge than just saying 'A pradaria'.

Ecological Importance

Remember that 'pradarias' are important for the environment; this helps you remember the word in 'green' discussions.

Visual Link

Visualize the movie 'Dances with Wolves' and label the screen 'A Pradaria'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'PRADo' (meadow) that grew so big it became a 'PRADaria'. The '-aria' suffix often denotes a collection or a large space (like 'livraria' for a collection of books).

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a endless field of green grass waving like ocean waves under a giant blue sky. No trees, just grass.

شبکه واژگان

natureza grama vasto horizonte bisontes vento ecossistema campo

چالش

Try to describe the difference between a 'floresta' and a 'pradaria' in three sentences using Portuguese.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Latin word 'pratum', meaning 'meadow' or 'field'.

معنای اصلی: A place where grass grows for mowing or grazing.

Romance (Latin root).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful not to confuse 'pradaria' with 'terras indígenas'. While many pradarias were historically inhabited by indigenous peoples, the word itself is a geographical term.

English speakers immediately think of the 'Wild West'. In Portuguese, using 'pradaria' evokes this same imagery of pioneers and open frontiers.

Uma Casa na Pradaria (Little House on the Prairie) Dança com Lobos (Dances with Wolves - set in the prairie) The concept of the 'pampas' in South American literature.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Geography Class

  • O bioma da pradaria
  • Clima temperado
  • Vegetação rasteira
  • Relevo plano

Watching a Western

  • Cavalgar pela pradaria
  • Oeste selvagem
  • Pioneiros na pradaria
  • Horizonte aberto

Ecology Research

  • Espécies nativas
  • Restauração da pradaria
  • Solo fértil
  • Impacto ambiental

Travel Description

  • Vista da pradaria
  • Caminhada longa
  • Natureza intocada
  • Silêncio da pradaria

Marine Biology

  • Pradaria marinha
  • Leito oceânico
  • Abrigo para peixes
  • Fotossíntese aquática

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Você já visitou uma pradaria vasta em algum lugar do mundo?"

"Qual a diferença entre a pradaria e o cerrado brasileiro, na sua opinião?"

"Você acha que as pradarias são tão bonitas quanto as florestas?"

"Você já viu um cão-da-pradaria em um zoológico ou na natureza?"

"Como você descreveria a sensação de estar no meio de uma pradaria infinita?"

موضوعات نگارش

Descreva uma paisagem de pradaria usando pelo menos cinco adjetivos diferentes em português.

Escreva sobre um animal que vive na pradaria e como ele sobrevive nesse ambiente aberto.

Imagine que você é um pioneiro atravessando a pradaria no século XIX. Como é o seu dia?

Compare a pradaria com a paisagem da sua cidade natal. Quais são as maiores diferenças?

Por que é importante proteger as pradarias naturais da expansão agrícola?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, while it is the standard translation for the North American 'prairie', it is a general geographical term for any temperate grassland in the world.

It is a feminine noun: a pradaria, as pradarias.

No, for a soccer field you should use 'campo de futebol' or 'relvado'.

It is less common than 'campo'. It is mostly used when being specific about geography or in books and movies.

It is a tapped 'r', similar to the 'tt' in the American English word 'butter'.

It is an underwater meadow of seagrass, which is very important for marine ecosystems.

Yes, 'prado' is a small meadow, while 'pradaria' is a vast, large-scale grassland.

Yes, but in the south of Brazil, the word 'Pampa' is much more culturally significant.

Bisontes (bison), coiotes (coyotes), and cães-da-pradaria (prairie dogs) are the most common.

Yes, pradarias are known for having very deep and fertile soil, which is why many have been converted into farms.

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writing

Describe a pradaria in one sentence using the word 'vasta'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

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speaking

Pronounce 'pradaria' out loud, focusing on the tapped 'r'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a description of a flat landscape. Which word is used for the grassland?

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writing

Write a short paragraph about why we should conserve pradarias.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain the difference between 'pradaria' and 'pampa'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

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listening

Identify the feminine adjectives in a sentence about pradarias.

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درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the impact of agriculture on native pradarias.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Debate the pros and cons of converting pradarias into farmland.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a lecture on biomes and take notes on 'pradarias'.

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writing

Write a poem about the wind in the pradaria.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Give a 2-minute presentation on 'Pradarias Marinhas'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

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listening

Listen to a poem and identify all the metaphors used for 'pradaria'.

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درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write: 'The prairie is beautiful.' in Portuguese.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write: 'I see horses.' in Portuguese.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'A vasta pradaria' 3 times.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Ask 'Onde fica a pradaria?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'A pradaria é grande.' Is it small?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'As flores são da pradaria.' Whose flowers?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 75 درست

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محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر nature

à beira

B1

On the edge or brink of.

à beira de

B1

در آستانه؛ در کنار. برای مکان فیزیکی یا وضعیت قریب‌الوقوع استفاده می‌شود.

à distância

A2

از راه دور، از فاصله.

a favor de

B1

In favor of; supporting.

à sombra

A2

در سایه (Dar sayeh). 'در سایه درخت نشستیم (Sentámo-nos à sombra da árvore).' / 'هوا در سایه خنک‌تر است (O tempo à sombra está mais fresco).'

à volta

A2

« À volta » به معنی «اطراف» یا «نزدیکی» است. برای توصیف یک منطقه عمومی یا مکانی در نزدیکی استفاده می‌شود. مثال: کافه <strong>à volta</strong> میدان است. (کافه اطراف میدان است.) همچنین حرکت دایره‌ای را نشان می‌دهد. مثال: بیایید <strong>à volta</strong> پارک قدم بزنیم. (بیایید اطراف پارک قدم بزنیم.)

abanar

A2

To wave or swing back and forth, like an animal's tail; to wag.

abater

B1

1. انداختن (درخت). 2. ذبح کردن (حیوان). 3. کسر کردن (مبلغ). 'درخت را انداختند.' 'می‌توانید هزینه‌ها را از مالیات کسر کنید.'

Abelha

A2

Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey.

abeto

A2

آبتو (abeto) درختی همیشه سبز با سوزن های تخت است که معمولاً به عنوان درخت نراد شناخته می شود.

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