این صفحه به زبان شما

English

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

A2 adverb 10 دقیقه مطالعه

secretamente

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها secretamente در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح secretamente in your Level:

At the A1 level, you are just beginning to learn how to describe actions. While 'secretamente' might seem like a long word, it's actually very simple once you see that 'mente' works just like '-ly' in English. At this stage, you should focus on using it with basic verbs like 'comer' (to eat) or 'brincar' (to play). For example, 'Eu como chocolate secretamente' (I eat chocolate secretly). It helps you express things you do when your parents or teachers aren't looking. Don't worry about complex grammar yet; just think of it as a way to add 'secretly' to your sentences. You might also hear 'em segredo', which is a shorter way to say the same thing. Remember that 'secretamente' doesn't change if you are a boy or a girl, or if you are talking about one person or many people. It's an adverb, so it stays the same. This is a great word to help you start telling small stories about your day and the little things you do that others might not know about. Practice saying it slowly: se-cre-ta-men-te. It sounds a bit like the English word 'secret', which makes it easier to remember. You will see this word in simple children's books when a character is trying to hide something or surprise a friend. It's a fun word to use when you want to be a bit mysterious in your Portuguese practice!

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the A2 level, you are expected to use adverbs to provide more detail about how actions are performed. 'Secretamente' is a perfect example of an adverb of manner. You should understand that it is formed from the feminine adjective 'secreta'. This is a key grammar point: in Portuguese, to make an adverb with '-mente', you take the feminine form of the adjective. So, 'secreto' becomes 'secreta' + 'mente'. At this level, you can start using 'secretamente' in more varied sentences, such as 'Nós planejamos a festa secretamente' (We planned the party secretly). You should also be able to recognize it when you hear it in simple news stories or dialogues in movies. It's important to start noticing where it sits in a sentence—usually after the verb. You can also contrast it with its opposite, 'abertamente' (openly). This allows you to describe more complex social situations. For example, 'Ele fala abertamente sobre o trabalho, mas secretamente ele quer sair' (He speaks openly about work, but secretly he wants to leave). This level of expression shows that you are moving beyond just basic needs and starting to describe feelings and hidden intentions. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the '-mente' suffix, as it can vary between Brazil and Portugal. In Brazil, it often sounds like 'men-chee', while in Portugal it's more like 'men-tuh'. Practicing both will help your listening skills immensely.

As a B1 learner, you should be comfortable using 'secretamente' in a variety of tenses and more complex sentence structures. You should also start to understand the nuances between 'secretamente' and its synonyms like 'às escondidas' or 'em segredo'. At this level, you can use 'secretamente' to describe not just physical actions, but also internal states and long-term plans. For example, 'Ela vinha secretamente guardando dinheiro para comprar uma casa' (She had been secretly saving money to buy a house). Notice the use of the gerund here. You should also be able to use it in the subjunctive mood, which is a hallmark of the B1 level: 'Espero que eles não estejam fazendo isso secretamente' (I hope they aren't doing this secretly). You will encounter this word frequently in literature and newspaper articles. It's a key word for discussing topics like privacy, espionage, or surprise events. You should also be aware of the stylistic choice of placing the adverb at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis: 'Secretamente, todos sabiam da verdade' (Secretly, everyone knew the truth). This level of flexibility in word order is something you should start practicing. Furthermore, you can begin to explore how 'secretamente' relates to cultural concepts of 'jeitinho' in Brazil or 'segredo de justiça' in legal contexts. It's no longer just a vocabulary word; it's a tool for nuanced communication.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the B2 level, you should have a sophisticated grasp of 'secretamente' and be able to use it fluently in both formal and informal registers. You should understand the subtle differences in connotation when you choose 'secretamente' over 'clandestinamente' or 'furtivamente'. For instance, you would know that 'clandestinamente' implies an illegal or forbidden act, whereas 'secretamente' could be used for something as innocent as a surprise party. You should be able to follow complex arguments in news reports or documentaries where 'secretamente' is used to describe political maneuvers or corporate strategies. Your ability to use the word in the passive voice is also expected: 'O plano foi secretamente elaborado pelos diretores' (The plan was secretly developed by the directors). At this stage, you should also be able to discuss the etymology of the word—how the Latin 'mente' (mind/disposition) became a suffix for manner. This deeper understanding helps you decode other '-mente' adverbs you haven't seen before. You should also be able to use 'secretamente' in hypothetical scenarios using the conditional or the imperfect subjunctive: 'Se eu pudesse, eu secretamente mudaria as regras' (If I could, I would secretly change the rules). Your writing should show a conscious effort to avoid over-using '-mente' adverbs by occasionally substituting 'secretamente' with more idiomatic expressions like 'na surdina' or 'pelas costas', depending on the context of betrayal or stealth.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C1 level, your use of 'secretamente' should be indistinguishable from that of a native speaker. you understand the rhythmic and stylistic implications of its placement within a sentence. You can use it to create specific literary effects, such as irony or suspense. For example, 'Ele era, secretamente, o maior crítico do sistema que ele mesmo ajudara a construir' (He was, secretly, the greatest critic of the system he himself had helped build). The use of commas here to isolate the adverb adds a layer of emphasis and sophistication. You are also aware of how 'secretamente' can be used in academic or legal discourse to describe non-disclosed agreements or 'votos secretos' (secret ballots). You can engage in deep cultural discussions about the role of secrecy in society, the ethics of acting 'secretamente' in the digital age, and the legal ramifications of 'gravações feitas secretamente' (secretly made recordings). You should be able to identify and use archaic or highly formal synonyms like 'ocultamente' or 'arcanamente' in specific contexts. Your listening skills are sharp enough to catch the word even when spoken rapidly or with a strong regional accent. You understand that in some dialects, the final 'e' might be almost entirely dropped. You can also use the word in complex idiomatic constructions and metaphors, showing a complete mastery of the language's expressive potential.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C2 level, 'secretamente' is just one of many tools in your vast linguistic arsenal. You use it with total precision, often choosing it for its specific phonetic qualities or to maintain a certain meter in creative writing or poetry. You have a deep historical understanding of how the concept of 'acting secretly' has been portrayed in Lusophone literature from the Middle Ages to the present. You can analyze the use of 'secretamente' in the works of Fernando Pessoa or Clarice Lispector, discussing how it contributes to themes of identity and the interior self. You are comfortable using the word in highly technical fields, such as cryptography or intelligence studies, where the distinction between 'secretamente' and 'encriptadamente' is vital. You can lead seminars or write persuasive essays on the social impact of acting 'secretamente' in government, using the word to navigate complex moral and ethical landscapes. Your command of the language allows you to play with the word, perhaps using it in a self-referential or humorous way that requires a deep cultural background to fully appreciate. You are not just using the word; you are shaping the language, perhaps even influencing how others perceive the concept of secrecy through your eloquent and nuanced use of Portuguese.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

secretamente در ۳۰ ثانیه

Secretamente is a Portuguese adverb meaning 'secretly', used to describe actions done in private or without others knowing.
It is formed from the feminine adjective 'secreta' plus the suffix '-mente', which is common for adverbs.
Commonly used in news, literature, and daily life to describe surprises, scandals, or hidden feelings.
It is an invariable word, meaning it never changes form regardless of the subject's gender or number.

The Portuguese word secretamente is an adverb of manner that translates directly to 'secretly' or 'in a secret manner' in English. It is derived from the feminine adjective secreta combined with the suffix -mente, which is the standard way to form adverbs in Portuguese, much like the '-ly' suffix in English. This word is used to describe actions performed away from public view, without the knowledge of others, or intended to remain hidden. In the Lusophone world, the concept of doing something secretamente often carries a weight of intrigue, whether it is in the context of a surprise party, a clandestine political meeting, or a forbidden romance often depicted in popular telenovelas.

Core Meaning: To perform an action without revealing it to others; maintaining a state of non-disclosure regarding the activity being performed.

Eles se encontraram secretamente no parque à meia-noite para discutir o plano de fuga.

Usage of secretamente is quite versatile. It can appear in formal literature, legal documents discussing 'clandestine' activities, or in casual everyday conversation. For instance, a child might secretamente eat a cookie before dinner, or a company might secretamente develop a new product to stay ahead of the competition. The essence of the word lies in the intentionality of the concealment. Unlike 'silenciosamente' (silently), which refers to the lack of sound, secretamente refers to the lack of transparency or social visibility.

Social Nuance: In Portuguese culture, there is a distinct difference between 'privacidade' (privacy) and 'segredo' (secret). While secretamente implies a secret, it doesn't always imply something negative; it could be a positive surprise or a protective measure.

Furthermore, the placement of secretamente in a sentence can slightly alter the focus. If placed after the verb, it emphasizes the manner of the action. If placed at the beginning of the sentence, it sets the tone for the entire clause. It is a powerful tool for storytellers and news reporters alike. In investigative journalism, you will often see reports about how officials acted secretamente to bypass regulations. In fiction, it builds suspense, indicating that the character has motives they are not yet ready to share with the world.

A rainha enviou a carta secretamente para evitar que os espiões a interceptassem.

Grammatical Structure: The word is formed by: Adjective (secreta) + Suffix (mente). Note that the adjective must be in the feminine form before adding the suffix, which is a universal rule for Portuguese adverbs ending in -mente.

Ele admitiu que secretamente admirava o trabalho do seu rival.

Using secretamente correctly involves understanding its syntactic position and the emotional weight it carries. While it usually follows the verb it modifies, it can also precede it for stylistic emphasis. For example, 'Ela age secretamente' (She acts secretly) focuses on the action, whereas 'Ela secretamente age' (She secretly acts) can feel more dramatic, common in narrative writing. It is important to distinguish this from the noun 'segredo' (secret). You wouldn't say 'Ele fez isso em secretamente'; you would say 'Ele fez isso secretamente' or 'Ele fez isso em segredo'.

Common Verb Pairings: Common verbs that go with 'secretamente' include: agir (to act), encontrar (to meet), planejar (to plan), admirar (to admire), and sair (to leave).

O governo secretamente financiou a expedição para a Amazônia.

In complex sentences, secretamente can be used to reveal a hidden truth or a contrast between public appearance and private reality. This is a staple of Portuguese literature, from the classic works of Machado de Assis to modern Brazilian crime novels. It allows the writer to peel back the layers of a character's public persona. For instance, 'Embora sorrisse para todos, ele secretamente sentia uma profunda tristeza' (Although he smiled at everyone, he secretly felt a deep sadness). Here, the adverb provides the necessary emotional depth that the external action lacks.

Placement Variations: 1. Post-verbal: 'Ele saiu secretamente.' (Standard). 2. Pre-verbal: 'Ele secretamente saiu.' (Emphatic). 3. Sentence-initial: 'Secretamente, ele saiu.' (Context-setting).

Nós secretamente compramos os ingressos para a viagem de aniversário dela.

When writing, ensure you don't over-use adverbs ending in -mente. In Portuguese, it's considered good style to vary your adverbial expressions. Instead of using secretamente five times in a paragraph, you might switch to 'às escondidas', 'furtivamente', or 'de forma oculta'. This variety enriches the text and prevents it from sounding repetitive or overly clinical. However, for a learner at the A2 level, mastering secretamente is a vital step toward expressing more complex thoughts about human behavior and motivations.

Eles planejavam secretamente a mudança de casa sem contar aos vizinhos fofoqueiros.

Formal vs. Informal: Formal: 'O réu agiu secretamente para ocultar as provas.' Informal: 'Eu comi o bolo secretamente enquanto você dormia.'

A espia comunicava-se secretamente com a sua base através de códigos rádio.

You will encounter secretamente in a wide variety of contexts in Portuguese-speaking countries. One of the most common places is in the news. Whenever there is a political scandal or a 'furo jornalístico' (news leak), reporters will describe how certain negotiations were held secretamente. This highlights the lack of transparency in public administration, which is a frequent topic of debate in Brazil and Portugal. Similarly, in business news, you might hear about companies merging secretamente before the official announcement.

Media Context: In investigative journalism: 'O acordo foi assinado secretamente no mês passado.' (The deal was signed secretly last month).

Os documentos foram transportados secretamente para o exterior durante a noite.

Another major arena for this word is entertainment. Brazilian telenovelas are famous for their intricate plots involving betrayal and hidden identities. You will often hear characters whispering, 'Nós temos que nos ver secretamente!' (We have to see each other secretly!). This adds to the 'suspense' and 'drama' that are hallmarks of the genre. In music, particularly in genres like Fado or Bossa Nova, the lyrics often touch upon amores secretos (secret loves) or feelings kept secretamente within the heart, emphasizing the melancholic or romantic nature of the message.

Pop Culture: In telenovelas: 'Ela está secretamente apaixonada pelo marido da irmã.' (She is secretly in love with her sister's husband).

O vilão da novela secretamente roubou a fortuna da família.

In everyday life, parents might use it when talking about their children ('Ele está secretamente guardando dinheiro para uma bicicleta') or friends might use it when planning a surprise party ('Vamos organizar tudo secretamente para ela não desconfiar'). It is a word that permeates all levels of social interaction because the human experience often involves keeping certain parts of ourselves hidden from the general public. Whether it's a small white lie or a major life decision, acting secretamente is a universal human behavior articulated clearly in Portuguese.

Eu secretamente espero que eles ganhem o jogo amanhã.

Social Contexts: 1. Surprises: 'Preparar secretamente'. 2. Confessions: 'Eu secretamente gosto'. 3. Suspicion: 'Eles agem secretamente'.

As crianças secretamente adotaram um gatinho de rua.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when learning Portuguese adverbs like secretamente is using the wrong gender for the base adjective. In Portuguese, adverbs are formed from the feminine form of the adjective. For 'secreto' (masculine) / 'secreta' (feminine), you must use 'secreta' to form 'secretamente'. While this doesn't change the spelling for many adjectives (like 'felizmente' from 'feliz'), for those that end in 'o', it is a crucial rule. Saying 'secretomente' is a common error that marks one as a beginner.

Spelling Error: Incorrect: secretomente. Correct: secretamente. Remember: Adjective (fem) + mente.

Não diga 'secretomente'; a forma correta é sempre secretamente.

Another mistake involves the literal translation of the English phrase 'in secret'. While 'em segredo' is a perfect translation, some learners try to combine the two into 'em secretamente'. This is grammatically incorrect because 'secretamente' is already an adverb and does not need a preposition. You either use the adverbial phrase 'em segredo' or the adverb 'secretamente'. Using both creates a redundant and incorrect structure that can confuse native speakers, although they will likely still understand your intent.

Preposition Pitfall: Incorrect: Ele agiu em secretamente. Correct: Ele agiu secretamente OR Ele agiu em segredo.

Eles trabalham secretamente no novo projeto de software.

Finally, learners sometimes confuse secretamente with 'discretamente'. While they are related, they are not synonyms. Doing something 'discretamente' means doing it in a way that doesn't attract attention, often out of politeness or modesty. Doing something secretamente means doing it so that no one knows it's happening at all. For example, if you leave a party early without making a scene, you leave 'discretamente'. If you leave a party early to go meet a lover without your spouse knowing, you leave secretamente. Understanding this nuance is key to reaching B-level proficiency.

Ele secretamente gravou a conversa para usar como prova mais tarde.

Vocabulary Nuance: Secretamente: Hidden knowledge. Discretamente: Unobtrusive behavior. Silenciosamente: Without sound.

A empresa foi secretamente vendida para um grupo estrangeiro.

Portuguese is a rich language with many ways to express the idea of secrecy. Depending on the register and the specific nuance you want to convey, you might choose an alternative to secretamente. The most common informal alternative is the adverbial phrase 'às escondidas'. This literally means 'in the hidden places' and is very common in everyday speech, especially when talking about children or romantic escapades. Another popular phrase is 'na surdina', which implies doing something very quietly and sneakily, often with a slightly mischievous or illegal undertone.

Informal Alternatives: 'Às escondidas' (In hiding/secretly), 'Na surdina' (On the quiet/sneakily), 'Por baixo do pano' (Under the table/corruptly).

Eles se casaram às escondidas em Las Vegas.

In more formal or literary contexts, you might see 'ocultamente' or 'furtivamente'. 'Ocultamente' is very close to secretamente but emphasizes the 'occult' or 'hidden' nature of the act. 'Furtivamente' (stealthily) suggests movement, like a thief moving through a house without being noticed. If you are describing a legal or political situation where things are being done 'under the table', the expression 'por baixo do pano' is very common in Brazil. It suggests corruption or a lack of ethics, whereas secretamente is more neutral.

Formal Alternatives: 'Ocultamente' (Hiddenly), 'Furtivamente' (Stealthily), 'Clandestinamente' (Clandestinely/Illegally).

O prisioneiro fugiu furtivamente durante a troca de guardas.

For learners, it is useful to create a mental map of these synonyms based on their 'intensity' and 'legality'. Secretamente is the safe, middle-ground word. 'Às escondidas' is the friendly, informal version. 'Clandestinamente' is the serious, legalistic version. By choosing the right word for the right context, you demonstrate a much higher level of fluency and cultural awareness. For example, you wouldn't say a spy acted 'às escondidas' in a formal report; you would use 'secretamente' or 'furtivamente'.

A resistência operava clandestinamente nos subúrbios da cidade.

Comparison Table: Secretamente: General use. Às escondidas: Personal/Casual. Clandestinamente: Illegal/Political. Furtivamente: Physical stealth.

Eu secretamente desejo viajar pelo mundo inteiro sozinho.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The suffix '-mente' was originally a separate noun in Latin. Instead of saying 'secretly', people would say 'with a secret mind' (secreta mente). Over time, they fused into one word.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /sɛ.kɾɛ.tɐ.ˈmẽ.tɨ/

US /se.kɾe.ta.ˈmẽ.tʃi/

The primary stress is on the syllable 'mẽ'.

هم‌قافیه با

infelizmente rapidamente claramente obviamente totalmente finalmente gentilmente livremente

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'mente' as 'ment' (leaving off the final vowel).
Stressing the 'cre' instead of the 'mẽ'.
Using an English 'r' instead of the Portuguese tapped 'r'.
Making the nasal 'ẽ' sound like a plain 'en'.
Pronouncing the first 'e' too openly (like 'set').

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize due to its similarity to the English 'secretly'.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires remembering the feminine adjective base 'secreta'.

صحبت کردن 3/5

The length of the word can be a challenge for smooth pronunciation.

گوش دادن 2/5

The '-mente' suffix is very distinctive and easy to hear.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

secreto segredo mente como fazer

بعداً یاد بگیرید

ocultamente furtivamente clandestinamente discretamente abertamente

پیشرفته

sigilo confidencialidade clandestinidade dissimulação sub-repticiamente

گرامر لازم

Adverb formation with -mente

secreta + mente = secretamente

Adverbial placement after the verb

Ele age secretamente.

Invariability of adverbs

Eles agem secretamente (not secretamentes).

Adverbs of manner answering 'how?'

Como ele agiu? Secretamente.

Use of the feminine adjective base

rápida -> rapidamente, secreta -> secretamente.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Eu como chocolate secretamente.

I eat chocolate secretly.

Simple present tense with an adverb at the end.

Ela brinca secretamente com o gato.

She plays secretly with the cat.

Third person singular 'brinca' followed by the adverb.

Nós saímos da sala secretamente.

We left the room secretly.

Past tense 'saímos' showing the action is completed.

Eles abrem o presente secretamente.

They open the gift secretly.

Third person plural 'abrem'.

O menino chora secretamente.

The boy cries secretly.

Adverb modifying the verb 'chora'.

Eu leio este livro secretamente.

I read this book secretly.

Direct object 'este livro' before the adverb.

Ela sorri secretamente para ele.

She smiles secretly at him.

Prepositional phrase 'para ele' follows the adverb.

Vocês entram na casa secretamente.

You (plural) enter the house secretly.

Plural 'vocês' with the verb 'entram'.

Nós planejamos a festa secretamente para não estragar a surpresa.

We planned the party secretly so as not to ruin the surprise.

Use of 'para' to show purpose.

O detetive observava o suspeito secretamente.

The detective observed the suspect secretly.

Imperfect tense 'observava' for ongoing past action.

Eles estão se encontrando secretamente no café.

They are meeting each other secretly at the cafe.

Present continuous 'estão se encontrando'.

Eu secretamente comprei as passagens de avião.

I secretly bought the plane tickets.

Adverb placed before the verb for emphasis.

Ela guardou o dinheiro secretamente na gaveta.

She kept the money secretly in the drawer.

Prepositional phrase 'na gaveta' at the end.

O autor escreveu o livro secretamente durante dez anos.

The author wrote the book secretly for ten years.

Duration phrase 'durante dez anos'.

Eles mudaram de ideia secretamente após a reunião.

They changed their minds secretly after the meeting.

Compound verb 'mudaram de ideia'.

Você secretamente gosta de música clássica, não é?

You secretly like classical music, don't you?

Tag question 'não é?' at the end.

Espero que eles não estejam fazendo isso secretamente.

I hope they are not doing this secretly.

Present subjunctive 'estejam fazendo'.

Ela vinha secretamente guardando dinheiro para a sua viagem.

She had been secretly saving money for her trip.

Compound past 'vinha guardando'.

Embora parecesse calmo, ele secretamente estava nervoso.

Although he seemed calm, he was secretly nervous.

Conjunction 'embora' triggering the subjunctive 'parecesse'.

O governo teria secretamente aprovado a nova lei.

The government would have secretly approved the new law.

Conditional perfect 'teria aprovado'.

É importante que ajamos secretamente para garantir o sucesso.

It is important that we act secretly to ensure success.

Subjunctive mood 'ajamos' after 'é importante que'.

Eles se comunicavam secretamente através de mensagens codificadas.

They communicated secretly through coded messages.

Imperfect tense 'comunicavam' for habitual action.

O artista secretamente pintou um mural no centro da cidade.

The artist secretly painted a mural in the city center.

Pre-verbal placement for narrative effect.

Eu me pergunto se ela secretamente me odeia.

I wonder if she secretly hates me.

Indirect question with 'se'.

O plano foi secretamente elaborado pelos diretores da empresa.

The plan was secretly developed by the company directors.

Passive voice 'foi elaborado'.

Se eu soubesse que você estava agindo secretamente, teria ajudado.

If I had known you were acting secretly, I would have helped.

Third conditional structure.

A empresa foi secretamente vendida antes da crise financeira.

The company was secretly sold before the financial crisis.

Passive voice in the past.

Ele admitiu ter secretamente desviado fundos da caridade.

He admitted to having secretly embezzled funds from the charity.

Infinitive past 'ter desviado'.

A resistência operava secretamente nos territórios ocupados.

The resistance operated secretly in the occupied territories.

Historical narrative usage.

Muitos acreditam que a vacina foi testada secretamente.

Many believe that the vaccine was tested secretly.

Indirect speech with 'que'.

Ela secretamente esperava que ele a convidasse para o baile.

She secretly hoped that he would invite her to the ball.

Imperfect tense expressing a desire.

O acordo foi mantido secretamente para evitar pânico no mercado.

The agreement was kept secretly to avoid market panic.

Passive voice 'foi mantido'.

Ele era, secretamente, o maior crítico do sistema que ajudara a construir.

He was, secretly, the greatest critic of the system he had helped build.

Adverbial insertion with commas for stylistic effect.

As negociações decorreram secretamente, longe do escrutínio público.

The negotiations took place secretly, far from public scrutiny.

Use of 'decorreram' (formal for 'happened').

A influência do lobby foi exercida secretamente sobre os legisladores.

The lobby's influence was exerted secretly on the legislators.

Complex passive structure.

Apesar das negativas, o país estaria secretamente a desenvolver armas.

Despite the denials, the country is reportedly secretly developing weapons.

Conditional of rumor/report 'estaria'.

Ela deleitava-se secretamente com o fracasso dos seus rivais.

She secretly took delight in the failure of her rivals.

Reflexive verb 'deleitar-se'.

O manuscrito foi secretamente preservado por gerações de monges.

The manuscript was secretly preserved by generations of monks.

Long-term passive action.

Secretamente, ele nutria uma paixão avassaladora pela sua melhor amiga.

Secretly, he nurtured an overwhelming passion for his best friend.

Sentence-initial adverb for dramatic tone.

A operação foi conduzida secretamente para não alertar os cartéis.

The operation was conducted secretly so as not to alert the cartels.

Negative purpose clause 'para não alertar'.

O filósofo articulou secretamente uma crítica mordaz à metafísica vigente.

The philosopher secretly articulated a biting critique of the prevailing metaphysics.

Sophisticated vocabulary: 'articulou', 'mordaz', 'vigente'.

Tais medidas foram secretamente implementadas, subvertendo a ordem democrática.

Such measures were secretly implemented, subverting the democratic order.

Gerund 'subvertendo' showing consequence.

Ela vivia uma existência dupla, movendo-se secretamente entre dois mundos.

She lived a double life, moving secretly between two worlds.

Metaphorical use of movement.

O espião agiu secretamente, sob a égide de uma identidade fictícia.

The spy acted secretly, under the aegis of a fictitious identity.

Formal expression 'sob a égide de'.

A descoberta foi secretamente patenteada para assegurar o monopólio.

The discovery was secretly patented to ensure the monopoly.

Technical context of intellectual property.

Ele conspirava secretamente para derrubar o regime tirânico.

He conspired secretly to overthrow the tyrannical regime.

Verb 'conspirar' naturally paired with 'secretamente'.

O tesouro jazia secretamente no fundo do oceano, à espera de ser achado.

The treasure lay secretly at the bottom of the ocean, waiting to be found.

Literary verb 'jazer'.

Secretamente, a alma humana anseia por uma transcendência inefável.

Secretly, the human soul yearns for an ineffable transcendence.

Abstract and philosophical register.

ترکیب‌های رایج

agir secretamente

planejar secretamente

encontrar-se secretamente

admirar secretamente

financiar secretamente

gravar secretamente

apoiar secretamente

entrar secretamente

desejar secretamente

comunicar secretamente

عبارات رایج

fazer algo secretamente

— To perform a task without anyone else's knowledge.

Ele fez o trabalho secretamente.

amar secretamente

— To have romantic feelings for someone without telling them.

Ela o ama secretamente há anos.

ouvir secretamente

— To eavesdrop or listen to a conversation without permission.

Ele ouviu a conversa secretamente.

observar secretamente

— To watch someone without them knowing they are being seen.

O guarda observava secretamente os presos.

ajudar secretamente

— To provide assistance to someone without taking credit.

Ele ajudou a família secretamente.

reunir-se secretamente

— To hold a meeting in private to avoid detection.

Os líderes se reuniram secretamente.

vender secretamente

— To sell something without making a public announcement.

A casa foi vendida secretamente.

investigar secretamente

— To conduct an investigation without the target's knowledge.

A polícia está investigando secretamente o caso.

escrever secretamente

— To write a book or letter without revealing it to others.

Ele escrevia poemas secretamente.

fugir secretamente

— To leave a place without being noticed or telling anyone.

Eles fugiram secretamente durante a noite.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

secretamente vs discretamente

Discretamente means 'unobtrusively', while secretamente means 'hidden from knowledge'.

secretamente vs silenciosamente

Silenciosamente refers to the lack of sound, whereas secretamente refers to the lack of disclosure.

secretamente vs sacramente

A very rare word meaning 'sacredly', which sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"sete chaves"

— To keep something under 'seven keys' means to keep it extremely secret.

O segredo está guardado a sete chaves.

informal

"boca de siri"

— Literally 'crab's mouth', it means to keep your mouth shut and keep a secret.

Faça boca de siri sobre a festa!

slang/informal

"paredes têm ouvidos"

— The walls have ears; used as a warning that someone might be listening secretly.

Fale baixo, as paredes têm ouvidos.

neutral

"tirar o tapete"

— To pull the rug out from under someone, often done secretamente.

Ele tirou o tapete do colega secretamente.

informal

"pelas barbas do profeta"

— An exclamation of surprise, often used when a secret is revealed.

Pelas barbas do profeta, eles casaram secretamente!

old-fashioned

"dar com a língua nos dentes"

— To accidentally reveal something that was being kept secretamente.

Ela deu com a língua nos dentes sobre o presente.

informal

"fazer jogo duplo"

— To play a double game, acting secretamente for two opposing sides.

O espião estava fazendo jogo duplo.

neutral

"jogar verde para colher maduro"

— To fish for information secretamente by pretending to already know the truth.

Eu joguei verde para saber se eles agiam secretamente.

informal

"estar com a pulga atrás da orelha"

— To be suspicious that something is happening secretamente.

Estou com a pulga atrás da orelha sobre esse negócio.

informal

"não contar nem para o travesseiro"

— To not even tell your pillow; to keep a secret extremely well.

Ele não contou o plano nem para o travesseiro.

informal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

secretamente vs secreto

Both relate to secrets.

Secreto is an adjective (modifies nouns), while secretamente is an adverb (modifies verbs).

Um lugar secreto vs. Ele agiu secretamente.

secretamente vs segredo

Both relate to secrets.

Segredo is a noun meaning 'the secret' itself.

Eu tenho um segredo.

secretamente vs clandestino

Both imply hidden actions.

Clandestino usually implies something illegal or unauthorized.

Um imigrante clandestino.

secretamente vs furtivo

Both imply stealth.

Furtivo is an adjective describing someone who is being stealthy.

Um olhar furtivo.

secretamente vs privado

Both relate to non-public things.

Privado refers to ownership or personal space, not necessarily a hidden act.

Uma conversa privada.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Eu [verbo] secretamente.

Eu como secretamente.

Nós [verbo] o/a [substantivo] secretamente.

Nós abrimos o presente secretamente.

Espero que você não [verbo no subjuntivo] secretamente.

Espero que você não saia secretamente.

O [substantivo] foi [particípio] secretamente.

O plano foi feito secretamente.

Secretamente, [frase completa].

Secretamente, ele desejava fugir.

[Sujeito], [verbo], secretamente, [complemento].

Ele, agindo secretamente, mudou o rumo da história.

Ela é [adjetivo] secretamente.

Ela é secretamente rica.

Ele [verbo no imperfeito] secretamente.

Ele planejava secretamente.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

segredo

secretaria

secretariado

secretismo

فعل‌ها

secretar

secretariar

صفت‌ها

secreto

secreta

secretarial

مرتبط

sigilo

confidencial

oculto

clandestino

discreto

برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in written Portuguese, medium-high in spoken Portuguese.

اشتباهات رایج

secretomente → secretamente
You must use the feminine form of the adjective (secreta) before adding the suffix.
em secretamente → secretamente / em segredo
Do not use a preposition with an adverb. Use either the adverb alone or the prepositional phrase 'em segredo'.
Eles agem secretamentes. → Eles agem secretamente.
Adverbs are invariable and do not have a plural form.
Eu sou secretamente. → Eu ajo secretamente / Eu sou secreto.
An adverb modifies an action. If you want to describe yourself, use the adjective 'secreto'.
Confusing secretamente with discretamente. → Use secretamente for hidden knowledge, discretamente for avoiding attention.
These are distinct concepts in Portuguese.

نکات

Adverb Formation

Always look for the feminine form of an adjective before adding '-mente'. This rule applies to almost all Portuguese adverbs of manner.

Synonym Choice

Use 'às escondidas' for children or romantic secrets to sound more like a native speaker in casual settings.

Variety

If you have already used 'secretamente' in a paragraph, try using 'em segredo' to avoid repetition.

Nasal Vowels

The 'en' in 'mente' is nasal. Don't pronounce the 'n' fully; instead, let the sound come through your nose.

Telenovelas

Watch Brazilian soaps to hear 'secretamente' used in dramatic contexts of betrayal and surprise.

Suffix Recognition

Once you recognize the '-mente' sound, you will start noticing dozens of new adverbs every day.

Emphasis

Place 'secretamente' before the verb to emphasize the secrecy of the action over the action itself.

Confidence

Don't be afraid of the length of the word. Break it down: se-cre-ta-men-te. It's very regular.

Social Nuance

Understand that acting 'secretamente' isn't always bad; it's often about protecting a surprise or one's privacy.

Invariability

Remember that adverbs never have a plural form. 'Eles agem secretamente' is correct; 'secretamentes' does not exist.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Secret' + 'Mind' (mente). If you do it with a 'secret mind', you do it secretamente.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a person wearing a mask and a cape, holding a finger to their lips while sneaking through a door.

شبکه واژگان

secreto segredo mente oculto escondido silêncio privado clandestino

چالش

Try to write three sentences about a secret agent using 'secretamente' in three different positions (beginning, middle, end).

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Latin 'secretus' (set apart, hidden), which is the past participle of 'secernere' (to separate). The suffix '-mente' comes from the Latin 'mens, mentis', meaning 'mind' or 'manner'.

معنای اصلی: To act with a hidden mind or in a hidden manner.

Romance (Indo-European)

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using 'secretamente' in a work environment, as it can imply a lack of transparency or honesty.

English speakers often use 'secretly' in the same way, but Portuguese speakers might use 'em segredo' slightly more often in casual conversation.

The song 'Segredo' by various Fado artists. Machado de Assis's novels often feature characters acting secretamente. Brazilian political thrillers like 'O Mecanismo'.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Romance

amar secretamente
encontrar-se secretamente
escrever cartas secretamente
olhar secretamente

Politics

negociar secretamente
financiar secretamente
reunir-se secretamente
votar secretamente

Crime/Espionage

observar secretamente
gravar secretamente
entrar secretamente
fugir secretamente

Daily Life

comer secretamente
comprar secretamente
ouvir secretamente
planejar secretamente

Literature

sofrer secretamente
desejar secretamente
guardar secretamente
agir secretamente

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Você já fez algo secretamente que ninguém mais sabe?"

"Você acha que os governos devem agir secretamente em algumas situações?"

"Você já planejou uma festa surpresa secretamente para alguém?"

"Você prefere contar seus planos ou guardá-los secretamente?"

"Qual é uma habilidade que você secretamente gostaria de ter?"

موضوعات نگارش

Escreva sobre um momento em que você teve que agir secretamente para ajudar um amigo.

Reflita sobre a importância da privacidade e se é sempre bom agir secretamente.

Descreva um personagem de um livro que agia secretamente para atingir seus objetivos.

Se você pudesse viajar secretamente para qualquer lugar hoje, para onde iria?

Escreva sobre um segredo que você guardou secretamente por muito tempo.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

In written Portuguese, 'secretamente' is very common. In spoken Portuguese, 'em segredo' or 'às escondidas' are often preferred because they are shorter or more idiomatic, but 'secretamente' is perfectly natural in both.

Yes, you can. For example, 'Ele é secretamente apaixonado' (He is secretly in love). Here, 'secretamente' modifies the adjective 'apaixonado'.

No, adverbs in Portuguese are invariable. You use 'secretamente' whether you are talking about a man, a woman, or a group of people.

The most direct opposite is 'abertamente' (openly) or 'publicamente' (publicly).

In Brazil, it usually sounds like 'men-chee'. In Portugal, it sounds more like 'men-tuh'. Both are correct depending on the region.

It is always 'secretamente'. Adverbs are formed from the feminine form of the adjective (secreta), even if the masculine form (secreto) exists.

Not exactly. While a secret action might be silent, 'secretamente' specifically means that the action is kept hidden from others' knowledge, not just their ears.

It is neutral. It can be used in a formal legal document or in a casual conversation about a surprise party.

Yes, that is the most common position. 'Eles saíram secretamente'.

The root is the Latin word 'secretus', which means 'separated' or 'hidden'.

برای نکات و یادداشت‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید