A glacier is a massive, flowing body of ice formed from long-term snow accumulation.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- A massive, slow-moving body of ice.
- Formed by accumulated snow over centuries.
- Crucial indicator of climate change.
Overview
- 1概述：冰川（Glacier）是大自然中一种极其壮观的地理现象。它主要分布在气候寒冷的地区，如南极洲、格陵兰岛以及高海拔的山脉。冰川的形成需要数百年甚至上千年的积累，积雪在自身的压力下逐渐变成坚硬的冰层。
常见语境：最常见的搭配包括“冰川融化”、“冰川地貌”、“冰川旅游”。人们常说“去西藏看冰川”或“全球变暖导致冰川退缩”。
- 1近义词辨析：冰川与“冰山”（Iceberg）容易混淆。冰川是陆地上形成的巨大冰体，而冰山是指从冰川或冰架上断裂后漂浮在海洋中的巨大冰块。此外，冰川与“雪山”不同，雪山可能仅指覆盖积雪的山峰，而冰川强调的是流动的冰体。
مثالها
这里的冰川非常壮观。
everydayThe glacier here is very magnificent.
科学家正在研究冰川的变化。
formalScientists are studying the changes in glaciers.
我们计划去冰川徒步。
informalWe plan to go glacier hiking.
冰川退缩是气候变化的直接证据。
academicGlacial retreat is direct evidence of climate change.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
冰川时代
Ice Age
冰川运动
Glacial movement
冰川旅游
Glacier tourism
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
An iceberg is a floating piece of ice that has broken off from a glacier or ice shelf in the ocean.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The word '冰川' is a formal noun used in geography and environmental contexts. It is rarely used in casual daily conversation unless discussing travel or climate news. Ensure you do not use it to refer to small pieces of ice in a drink.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use '冰山' when they mean '冰川'. Remember that '冰山' is specifically for floating ice in the sea. Also, avoid saying '冰的河' as a direct translation; '冰川' is the correct technical term.
Tips
Use with verbs of motion
Glaciers move, so use verbs like 'advance' (前进) or 'retreat' (后退) to describe their behavior.
Do not confuse with Iceberg
Remember that glaciers are on land, while icebergs are floating in the sea.
Symbol of environmental health
In modern discourse, glaciers are frequently mentioned as a barometer for global climate change.
ریشه کلمه
The term combines '冰' (ice) and '川' (river/stream). It describes the physical nature of glaciers as slow-moving rivers of ice.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, glaciers are often associated with the 'Third Pole'—the Tibetan Plateau, which is the source of many major Asian rivers. Protecting these glaciers is seen as vital for the water security of millions.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of a 'river made of ice'. Since '川' in Chinese often refers to a river or stream, '冰川' is literally an 'ice river'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال冰川是在陆地上形成的，会缓慢流动；而冰山是冰川断裂后掉进海里漂浮的冰块。
主要原因是全球气候变暖，地球平均气温升高导致冰川表面的冰层加速融化。
不是，冰川在重力作用下会像河流一样缓慢地向下或向海洋方向移动。
冰川是地球上最大的淡水储存库，对维持全球气候平衡和淡水循环至关重要。
خودت رو بسنج
由于全球变暖，北极地区的___正在迅速融化。
在地理语境下，描述大规模冰体融化通常使用“冰川”。
冰川是如何形成的？
冰川是由常年积雪在重力作用下压缩、重结晶而形成的。
冰川 / 壮观 / 非常 / 的 / 景色
这是标准的中文主谓宾结构。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
A glacier is a massive, flowing body of ice formed from long-term snow accumulation.
- A massive, slow-moving body of ice.
- Formed by accumulated snow over centuries.
- Crucial indicator of climate change.
Use with verbs of motion
Glaciers move, so use verbs like 'advance' (前进) or 'retreat' (后退) to describe their behavior.
Do not confuse with Iceberg
Remember that glaciers are on land, while icebergs are floating in the sea.
Symbol of environmental health
In modern discourse, glaciers are frequently mentioned as a barometer for global climate change.
مثالها
4 از 4这里的冰川非常壮观。
The glacier here is very magnificent.
科学家正在研究冰川的变化。
Scientists are studying the changes in glaciers.
我们计划去冰川徒步。
We plan to go glacier hiking.
冰川退缩是气候变化的直接证据。
Glacial retreat is direct evidence of climate change.
