Good 'pǐn dé' is essential for personal integrity and social respect.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Moral character and integrity.
- Reflects ethical qualities and behavior.
- Important for personal and social standing.
Overview
品德(pǐn dé)是一个汉语词语,指的是一个人的道德品质、思想觉悟和行为规范的总和。它涵盖了个人在社会生活中的各种道德观念和行为准则,是衡量一个人价值的重要标准。良好的品德是个人立身处世的基础,也是社会和谐发展的重要保障。它不仅仅是内在的修养,更体现在日常的点滴行为中。
“品德”通常用作名词,可以与“好”、“坏”、“高尚”、“低下”、“培养”、“评价”等词语搭配使用。它可以用来描述个人,也可以用来泛指某一群体或社会的道德水平。在句子中,它常作主语、宾语或定语。
这个词在日常对话、教育、评价个人、讨论社会风气等语境中非常常见。例如,在学校教育中,老师会教导学生要培养良好的品德;在招聘时,用人单位也会考察应聘者的品德;在评价一个人时,我们常常会说“他品德很好”或“她的品德堪忧”。
与“品德”相似的词语有“品行”、“德行”、“道德”、“人品”等。“品行”和“德行”更侧重于具体的行为表现,而“品德”则包含了更深层次的思想和品质。“道德”是一个更广泛的概念,可以指社会的道德规范,也可以指个人的道德修养。“人品”则更口语化,常用来评价一个人的整体素质和信誉。虽然这些词语意思相近,但在侧重点和使用场合上略有不同。
مثالها
他是一个品德高尚的人,总是乐于助人。
everydayHe is a person of noble character, always willing to help others.
学校非常重视学生的品德教育。
formalThe school places great importance on the moral education of its students.
别看他平时嘻嘻哈哈的,品德还是挺不错的。
informalDon't just look at his usual carefree attitude; his moral character is actually quite good.
评价一个人的价值,不能仅仅看其能力,更要看其品德。
academicWhen evaluating a person's worth, one should not only look at their abilities but more importantly at their moral character.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
品德兼优
excellent in both moral character and academic performance
品德败坏
morally corrupt
品德攸关
related to moral character
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'Pǐn xíng' focuses more on observable actions and conduct, while 'pǐn dé' encompasses deeper moral qualities and integrity.
'Dào dé' is a broader term referring to ethics and morality in general, including societal norms, whereas 'pǐn dé' specifically refers to an individual's moral character.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The term 'pǐn dé' is generally used in formal and semi-formal contexts when discussing a person's ethical qualities. It is a positive attribute and is highly valued in Chinese culture. While 'rén pǐn' can be used informally, 'pǐn dé' carries a more serious and respectful tone.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might overuse informal terms like 'rén pǐn' in formal settings or struggle to differentiate 'pǐn dé' from similar words like 'pǐn xíng'. Ensure you use 'pǐn dé' when referring to fundamental moral integrity.
Tips
Focus on Actions
Remember that 'pǐn dé' is demonstrated through consistent actions, not just words. Be honest, kind, and responsible in your daily life.
Avoid Judging Hastily
While evaluating 'pǐn dé' is important, avoid making snap judgments. True character is revealed over time and through various situations.
Emphasis in Chinese Culture
Confucianism places a strong emphasis on moral cultivation ('xiū dào dé'). Good 'pǐn dé' is highly valued and seen as fundamental for social harmony and personal fulfillment.
ریشه کلمه
The word 'pǐn dé' combines 'pǐn' (品), meaning quality, grade, or character, and 'dé' (德), meaning virtue, morality, or ethics. Together, they signify the quality of one's moral character.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, particularly influenced by Confucianism, 'pǐn dé' is considered paramount. It's believed that a person's moral character is the foundation for their success and contribution to society. High moral standards are expected and admired.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'pǐn dé' as the 'quality' (品) of your 'virtue' (德). It's the inherent moral quality that defines your character.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“品德”更侧重于一个人的道德品质和内在修养,是比较正式的说法。“人品”则更口语化,通常指一个人的整体素质、信誉和待人处事的方式,有时也包含“品德”的含义。
培养良好的品德需要从日常生活做起,例如诚实守信、尊敬他人、乐于助人、遵守规则等。同时,多学习道德规范,反思自己的行为,并接受他人的建议和批评,也是非常重要的。
品德是一个人最重要的品质之一。在很多情况下,一个人的品德甚至比他的能力或财富更受重视,因为它直接关系到他是否值得信任以及能否成为一个对社会有贡献的人。
不可以。“品德”是专门用来形容人的道德品质的词语,不能用来形容物品。形容物品的质量或档次,需要使用“品质”、“质量”等词。
خودت رو بسنج
他为人诚实,工作认真,是一位有良好______的人。
句子描述了“诚实”和“认真工作”这些与道德和行为规范相关的品质,因此“品德”是最合适的词。
下列哪个选项最能体现“品德”的含义?
“品德”主要指一个人的道德品质,如诚实、守信、善良、正直、助人等。
用“培养”、“品德”、“从小”、“良好”造句。
“从小培养良好的品德”是符合汉语语法习惯的正确句子结构。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Good 'pǐn dé' is essential for personal integrity and social respect.
- Moral character and integrity.
- Reflects ethical qualities and behavior.
- Important for personal and social standing.
Focus on Actions
Remember that 'pǐn dé' is demonstrated through consistent actions, not just words. Be honest, kind, and responsible in your daily life.
Avoid Judging Hastily
While evaluating 'pǐn dé' is important, avoid making snap judgments. True character is revealed over time and through various situations.
Emphasis in Chinese Culture
Confucianism places a strong emphasis on moral cultivation ('xiū dào dé'). Good 'pǐn dé' is highly valued and seen as fundamental for social harmony and personal fulfillment.
مثالها
4 از 4他是一个品德高尚的人,总是乐于助人。
He is a person of noble character, always willing to help others.
学校非常重视学生的品德教育。
The school places great importance on the moral education of its students.
别看他平时嘻嘻哈哈的,品德还是挺不错的。
Don't just look at his usual carefree attitude; his moral character is actually quite good.
评价一个人的价值,不能仅仅看其能力,更要看其品德。
When evaluating a person's worth, one should not only look at their abilities but more importantly at their moral character.
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佩服
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