To sign one's name on a document to confirm or agree.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Sign one's name on documents.
- Indicates agreement, confirmation, or responsibility.
- Common in legal, business, and daily life.
Overview
签字（qiānzì）是一个非常常用的动词，意思是“签名”或“写上自己的名字”。它通常用于表示对某份文件、协议或声明的同意、认可或确认。在中文语境中，签字是一个重要的法律和社交行为，代表着个人的责任和承诺。这个词在日常生活中和正式场合都有广泛的应用。
签字这个词通常作为动词使用，后面可以跟宾语，表示在什么文件上签字。例如：在合同上签字，在请假条上签字，在答卷上签字。它也可以单独使用，表示进行签名的动作。例如：请在这里签字。有时也用作名词，指签名本身，但作为动词的用法更为普遍。
签字常出现在以下场景：1. 签署文件：如合同、协议、租赁合同、保险单等。2. 确认信息：如在表格、登记册、收据上签字，表示已阅读、收到或确认信息。3. 授权或批准：如在申请表、审批单上签字，表示同意或批准。4. 表达同意：如在请愿书、联署信上签字。5. 法律程序：如在判决书、和解协议上签字。
与“签名”（qiānmíng）相比，“签字”更侧重于在文件上写名字这一动作，并且在日常口语中更常用。“签名”则更书面化，有时也指独特的个人笔迹样式。两者在很多情况下可以互换使用，但在法律或正式文件中，“签字”是更常见的表达。“画押”（huàyā）则是一种更古老、更传统的做法，指按手印或画符号代替签名，在现代社会已较少使用。
مثالها
请在这份表格上签字。
everydayPlease sign this form.
合同签署前，双方必须在指定位置签字。
formalBefore signing the contract, both parties must sign in the designated place.
“签个字就行了。”
informal'Just sign it.'
研究参与者在知情同意书上签字，表示他们理解研究的目的和风险。
academicResearch participants sign the informed consent form, indicating they understand the purpose and risks of the study.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
签字同意
sign to agree
签字生效
become effective upon signing
签字笔
signing pen
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
While both mean 'to sign', 签字 is more common in spoken Chinese and refers to the act of signing on a document. 签名 can also refer to one's unique signature style and is often seen as slightly more formal or literary.
This refers to an older practice of marking with a fingerprint or a symbol instead of a signature, typically used by those who were illiterate. It's rarely used in modern contexts unless specifically required or agreed upon.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The verb '签字' is widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It's appropriate for most situations requiring a signature, from informal notes to formal contracts. Ensure the context is clear when using it, especially in legal or official documents.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might sometimes confuse '签字' with simply '写' (to write). Remember that '签字' specifically means to write one's name to signify agreement or confirmation. Avoid using it for general writing actions.
Tips
Write Clearly When Signing
Ensure your signature is legible, especially on important documents. This helps avoid confusion and potential issues later.
Understand What You Sign
Always read and understand the content of a document before signing it. Your signature implies agreement with its terms.
Signature as Identity
In Chinese culture, a signature is a significant mark of personal identity and commitment. It carries weight in both personal and professional dealings.
ریشه کلمه
The character '签' (qiān) originally referred to a small bamboo slip used for signing or marking. '字' (zì) means character or word. Together, '签字' literally means to write one's name (characters) on something, typically a document.
بافت فرهنگی
Signing documents is a crucial act in Chinese society, signifying trust, agreement, and accountability. The act of signing carries significant weight, and a signature is often seen as a representation of one's integrity.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of the character '签' (qiān) looking like a person holding a pen, ready to '字' (zì) - write their name. So, 签字 is literally 'signing your name'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“签字”更侧重于在文件上写名字这个动作，更口语化。“签名”则更书面化，有时也指个人的独特笔迹。在很多情况下可以互换，但“签字”在日常和一般文件上更常用。
通常在签署合同、协议、表格、收据，或表示同意、确认、批准某事时需要签字。
通常建议写全名以示正式和清晰，但具体要求可能因文件类型和规定而异。有时写姓氏或习惯性签名也可能被接受。
在一些情况下，可以用按手印（画押）来代替签字，但这需要事先明确规定或双方同意。
خودت رو بسنج
请在本子上______。
根据语境，需要在本子上写名字，所以“签字”是最合适的词。
下列哪个句子正确地使用了“签字”？
“签字”后面通常跟地点或文件，表示在某处或某文件上签名。“请在合同上签字”是正确的用法。
请用“同意”、“文件”、“签字”组成一个句子。
这个句子结构完整，逻辑清晰，表达了需要签名才能表示同意文件的意思。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
To sign one's name on a document to confirm or agree.
- Sign one's name on documents.
- Indicates agreement, confirmation, or responsibility.
- Common in legal, business, and daily life.
Write Clearly When Signing
Ensure your signature is legible, especially on important documents. This helps avoid confusion and potential issues later.
Understand What You Sign
Always read and understand the content of a document before signing it. Your signature implies agreement with its terms.
Signature as Identity
In Chinese culture, a signature is a significant mark of personal identity and commitment. It carries weight in both personal and professional dealings.
مثالها
4 از 4请在这份表格上签字。
Please sign this form.
合同签署前，双方必须在指定位置签字。
Before signing the contract, both parties must sign in the designated place.
“签个字就行了。”
'Just sign it.'
研究参与者在知情同意书上签字，表示他们理解研究的目的和风险。
Research participants sign the informed consent form, indicating they understand the purpose and risks of the study.
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