To exert one's utmost effort, sparing no energy or resource.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Do one's utmost without holding back.
- Emphasizes full effort and determination.
- Common in challenging or important situations.
Overview
“竭力”是一个汉语副词,意为“用尽全部力量”,强调在完成某项任务或达成某个目标时,不保留任何实力,付出百分之百的努力。它通常用来形容一个人在面对挑战、困难或重要事件时所展现出的决心和毅力。这个词语带有强烈的感情色彩,能够生动地描绘出一个人全身心投入的状态。
“竭力”通常放在动词前面,修饰动词,表示努力的方式。例如:“他竭力地辩解”、“我们应该竭力去帮助他”。它也可以单独使用,表示一种状态或决心。在句子结构上,“竭力”可以用于陈述句、祈使句等多种句式中,以表达不同的语气和意图。
这个词语常见于描述个人奋斗、团队合作、体育竞技、学术研究、紧急救援等需要付出巨大努力的场景。例如,在体育比赛中,运动员会“竭力”争取胜利;在科研项目中,研究人员会“竭力”攻克难题;在面对灾难时,救援人员会“竭力”营救生命。它也常用于文学作品中,塑造人物形象,展现人物的性格特质。
“努力”是一个更普遍的词,指付出辛勤劳动以求进步或达成目标。“竭力”则是在“努力”的基础上,强调程度的极致和决心。可以说,“竭力”是“努力”的加强版。
“尽力”和“竭力”都表示努力,但“竭力”比“尽力”程度更深,带有“不留余地”的含义。“尽力”只是表示“使出自己能够达到的全部力量”,而“竭力”则更侧重于“用尽一切办法,不惜代价”。例如:我会尽力而为(表示尽我所能),我将竭力完成这项任务(表示不惜一切代价也要完成)。
“拼命”带有“不顾一切,豁出性命”的意味,比“竭力”的风险和强度更高,有时甚至带有不理智的成分。“竭力”则更侧重于“用尽全力”而非“不顾一切”。
مثالها
在这次重要的谈判中,他竭力为公司争取最大的利益。
formalIn this important negotiation, he did his utmost to secure the greatest benefits for the company.
面对汹涌的洪水,消防员们竭力营救被困群众。
news reportFacing the surging floodwaters, the firefighters spared no effort to rescue the trapped residents.
为了实现梦想,她每天都竭力练习。
inspirationalTo achieve her dream, she practiced with all her might every day.
尽管身体不适,他仍竭力完成了报告。
everydayDespite feeling unwell, he still did his utmost to complete the report.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
竭尽全力
do one's utmost; exert oneself to the utmost
竭力而为
do one's best; try one's hardest
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'尽力' means to do one's best within one's capabilities. '竭力' implies pushing beyond one's usual limits, sparing no effort, and potentially risking more.
'努力' is a general term for making an effort. '竭力' signifies an extreme level of effort, the absolute maximum exertion possible.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
This word is used to describe a high degree of effort and determination. It is often found in contexts where significant challenges or important goals are involved. While it can be used in everyday conversation, it carries a stronger connotation than simply 'trying'. It is suitable for both formal and informal settings when emphasizing the intensity of the effort.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might overuse '竭力' in situations that don't require such extreme effort, making the statement sound overly dramatic. Conversely, using it in contexts where '尽力' or '努力' would suffice might sound unnatural. Ensure the context truly calls for the 'sparing no effort' meaning.
Tips
Emphasize Maximum Effort
Use '竭力' when you want to convey that someone is giving absolutely everything they have.
Avoid Overuse
While powerful, overuse of '竭力' might sound dramatic. Use it for truly significant efforts.
Spirit of Perseverance
The concept of '竭力' aligns with the cultural value placed on hard work and perseverance in overcoming obstacles.
ریشه کلمه
The character '竭' (jié) originally meant 'to exhaust' or 'to drain'. The character '力' (lì) means 'strength' or 'power'. Together, '竭力' literally means 'to exhaust one's strength', conveying the idea of using all available power.
بافت فرهنگی
The emphasis on '竭力' reflects a cultural appreciation for perseverance, diligence, and the spirit of overcoming adversity through sheer willpower and hard work.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine someone 'jieving' (竭) their last bit of strength, like a final, desperate 'li' (力) or push.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“竭力”比“尽力”的程度更深,表示用尽全部力量,不留任何余地。“尽力”则表示在自己能力范围内做到最好。在需要付出超常努力的情况下,用“竭力”更显决心。
“竭力”可以用于各种需要付出巨大努力的场合,如比赛、工作、学习、救援等。它常用来形容面对困难或挑战时,人们所表现出的决心和毅力。
“竭力”带有积极、坚定的感情色彩,能够体现出一个人强烈的意志和不屈的精神。它常常用来赞扬某人的努力和付出。
“竭力”通常作为副词放在动词前面,修饰动词的动作方式,如“竭力争取”、“竭力完成”。
خودت رو بسنج
为了赢得比赛,他______地奔跑着。
这里强调的是为了赢得比赛,不遗余力地奔跑,所以“竭力”最合适。
下列哪个词语最能表达“竭力”的含义?
“竭力”的核心意思是付出全部力量,不留任何余地。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子:他 / 帮助 / 竭力 / 朋友
“竭力”作为副词,通常放在动词“帮助”前面,修饰帮助的方式。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
To exert one's utmost effort, sparing no energy or resource.
- Do one's utmost without holding back.
- Emphasizes full effort and determination.
- Common in challenging or important situations.
Emphasize Maximum Effort
Use '竭力' when you want to convey that someone is giving absolutely everything they have.
Avoid Overuse
While powerful, overuse of '竭力' might sound dramatic. Use it for truly significant efforts.
Spirit of Perseverance
The concept of '竭力' aligns with the cultural value placed on hard work and perseverance in overcoming obstacles.
مثالها
4 از 4在这次重要的谈判中,他竭力为公司争取最大的利益。
In this important negotiation, he did his utmost to secure the greatest benefits for the company.
面对汹涌的洪水,消防员们竭力营救被困群众。
Facing the surging floodwaters, the firefighters spared no effort to rescue the trapped residents.
为了实现梦想,她每天都竭力练习。
To achieve her dream, she practiced with all her might every day.
尽管身体不适,他仍竭力完成了报告。
Despite feeling unwell, he still did his utmost to complete the report.
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