A1 noun #1,608 le plus courant 3 min de lecture

record

A record is the best performance or highest score ever achieved in a specific activity.

Explanation at your level:

A record is the best result. If you run very fast, you have a record. You are the fastest person. Everyone knows your name because you are the best. It is a very special number in sports.

In sports, a record is the highest score or the best time. When someone runs faster than anyone else, they break the record. It is a way to show who is the champion. We keep records to remember great performances.

A record is an official measurement of the best performance in a sport. Athletes train hard to set a new record. When a record is broken, it means a new person has reached a higher level than anyone before them. It is an important part of competitive sports.

The term record denotes the peak achievement in a specific discipline. It serves as a benchmark for excellence. Athletes often dedicate their entire careers to breaking a standing record, which requires immense discipline and skill. It is a testament to human potential.

A record functions as a historical marker of human capability. It is the definitive limit of performance at a given point in time. In professional sports, records are meticulously documented, and breaking one often requires a combination of peak physical conditioning, psychological fortitude, and sometimes favorable external conditions.

Etymologically rooted in the concept of 'recalling to the heart,' a record in modern athletics is a formalized, objective manifestation of excellence. It acts as a cultural touchstone that defines the boundaries of what is physically possible. The pursuit of records drives technological innovation in equipment and training methodologies, effectively pushing the evolution of the sport itself.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • A record is the best performance ever.
  • It is used in sports and history.
  • Commonly used with 'set' or 'break'.
  • Noun stress is on the first syllable.

When we talk about a record in sports, we are talking about history being made. It is the gold standard of performance. Whether it is the fastest sprint or the most goals scored in a season, a record tells us exactly what the limit of human ability looks like right now.

Think of a record as a benchmark. It is not just a number; it is a challenge. When an athlete breaks a record, they are essentially saying, 'I have gone further than anyone else in history.' It is a fascinating part of human culture because it drives us to improve and push past our previous boundaries.

The word record comes from the Old French word recorder, which meant 'to bring to mind' or 'to repeat.' It traces back even further to the Latin recordari, which is a combination of re- (again) and cor (heart). Literally, it meant 'to bring back to the heart' or 'to remember.'

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from simply 'remembering' to 'writing down facts.' By the 19th century, it began to be used in sports to describe the best performance ever documented. It is a beautiful evolution: from a memory held in the heart to a statistic etched into the history books.

In casual conversation, you will often hear people say they are going to 'break a record' or 'set a record.' These are the most common collocations. You might also hear someone say a record is 'shattered,' which implies it was beaten by a very large margin.

In formal settings, like sports journalism or official statistics, you might see phrases like 'an all-time record' or 'a standing record.' Remember that 'record' is a countable noun, so you can have one record or many records. It is a versatile word that fits perfectly in both a casual chat at the gym and a serious news report.

Off the record: Something said that is not for publication. Example: He told me off the record that he was retiring.

Break the record: To surpass the current best. Example: She hopes to break the record today.

For the record: Stating something clearly for everyone to hear. Example: For the record, I disagree with this plan.

Set the record straight: To correct a misunderstanding. Example: I need to set the record straight about what happened.

On the record: Something stated publicly. Example: The coach went on the record to praise the team.

When used as a noun, the stress is on the first syllable: REC-ord. If you use it as a verb, the stress shifts to the second: re-CORD. This is a classic English stress-shift pattern.

The plural is simply 'records.' It is a countable noun, so you can use it with 'a,' 'the,' or numbers. It is often paired with verbs like 'break,' 'set,' 'hold,' or 'smash.' Always listen for that first-syllable emphasis when you are talking about the noun form!

Fun Fact

The word originally had nothing to do with sports!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈrek.ɔːd/

Stress on the first syllable, clear 'o' sound.

US /ˈrek.ɚd/

Stress on the first syllable, rhotic 'r'.

Common Errors

  • Stress on the second syllable
  • Mispronouncing the 'o'
  • Dropping the 'd'

Rhymes With

checked decked necked wrecked hecked

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Standard usage

Speaking 2/5

Common word

Écoute 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

sport game best

Learn Next

achievement benchmark performance

Avanc

milestone pinnacle

Grammar to Know

Noun/Verb Stress Shift

REC-ord vs re-CORD

Countable Nouns

a record / records

Collocations

set/break a record

Examples by Level

1

He has a new record.

He / has / a / new / record

Use 'a' with singular countable nouns.

2

She is the record holder.

She / is / the / record / holder

Compound noun.

3

It is a world record.

It / is / a / world / record

Noun adjunct.

4

He broke the record.

He / broke / the / record

Past tense of break.

5

This is my best record.

This / is / my / best / record

Superlative adjective.

6

Can he set a record?

Can / he / set / a / record

Modal verb can.

7

The record is very high.

The / record / is / very / high

Adjective usage.

8

Look at the record.

Look / at / the / record

Imperative sentence.

1

They tried to break the record.

2

The team set a new record.

3

She holds the world record.

4

He smashed the old record.

5

It is an amazing record.

6

They kept a record of the scores.

7

The record was broken today.

8

He is proud of his record.

1

The athlete set an incredible new record.

2

She has held the record for five years.

3

The record was finally shattered yesterday.

4

He is aiming to break the national record.

5

It is difficult to beat such a record.

6

The crowd cheered for the new record.

7

He has a perfect record in this event.

8

They updated the record books today.

1

She managed to eclipse the long-standing record.

2

The record stands as a testament to his hard work.

3

He is currently the record holder for the marathon.

4

The committee verified the new record.

5

It is a record that may never be broken.

6

He surpassed the previous record by two seconds.

7

The record is officially recognized by the federation.

8

They are chasing the world record in this category.

1

The feat established a new benchmark, effectively setting a record for the sport.

2

He has consistently performed at a level that threatens the existing record.

3

The record serves as the definitive standard for all aspiring athletes.

4

Critics argue that the record was achieved under questionable circumstances.

5

His performance was a record-breaking display of sheer athleticism.

6

The record remains an elusive goal for many top-tier competitors.

7

She has cemented her legacy by claiming the world record.

8

The record is subject to rigorous verification procedures.

1

The record represents the zenith of human achievement in this specific discipline.

2

His tenure as the record holder has redefined the parameters of the sport.

3

The record stands as an immutable testament to his unparalleled dedication.

4

Such a record is rarely surpassed without significant technological intervention.

5

The history of the sport is punctuated by these record-breaking milestones.

6

She has etched her name into the annals of history with this record.

7

The record is an objective metric of excellence in a subjective field.

8

The pursuit of the record is a philosophical quest for human perfection.

Collocations courantes

break a record
set a record
hold a record
world record
new record
smash a record
official record
current record
all-time record
beat a record

Idioms & Expressions

"off the record"

not for public use

Keep this off the record.

casual

"for the record"

stating something clearly

For the record, I was there.

neutral

"set the record straight"

correcting a mistake

I need to set the record straight.

neutral

"on the record"

publicly stated

He is on the record about it.

formal

"break the record"

surpass the best

She will break the record.

neutral

"a track record"

past history of performance

He has a good track record.

neutral

Easily Confused

record vs Recording

Similar root

Recording is audio/video

I made a recording of the song.

record vs Report

Both are documents

Report is a written account

I read the report.

record vs Register

Both involve data

Register is a list of names

Sign the register.

record vs Score

Both in sports

Score is the points in one game

The score is 2-1.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + set + a + record

He set a record.

A1

Subject + broke + the + record

She broke the record.

A2

Subject + holds + the + record

He holds the record.

B1

Subject + smashed + the + record

They smashed the record.

B2

Subject + established + a + new + record

She established a new record.

Famille de mots

Nouns

recorder a person or device that records

Verbs

record to write down or capture

Adjectives

record-breaking surpassing previous bests

Apparenté

recording the act of capturing data

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

formal (academic/news) neutral casual slang (none)

Erreurs courantes

Using 'record' as a verb when you mean noun The record is high.
Noun stress is on the first syllable.
Saying 'make a record' instead of 'set a record' He set a record.
Set is the standard collocation.
Forgetting the article 'a' or 'the' He broke the record.
It is a countable noun.
Confusing 'record' with 'recording' I have a record.
Recording refers to audio/video.
Using 'record' for non-sports without context He has a track record.
Needs context for clarity.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a wall with a trophy for every record.

💡

Native Usage

Use 'break' for records often.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Guinness World Records is famous.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Noun=REC, Verb=CORD.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the first syllable.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'make a record'.

💡

Did You Know?

The word comes from 'heart'.

💡

Study Smart

Read sports news to see it in action.

💡

Collocations

Always pair with 'set' or 'break'.

💡

Countability

It is always countable.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Remember 'Record' as 'Re' (again) + 'Cord' (heart) - you keep the memory in your heart.

Visual Association

A gold medal on a wall.

Word Web

Sports Competition Athletes History

Défi

Tell a friend about a record you know.

Origine du mot

Latin

Original meaning: to bring back to heart

Contexte culturel

None

Records are a huge part of American and British sports culture.

Guinness World Records Vinyl record (different meaning)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Sports

  • break the record
  • set a record
  • world record

School

  • academic record
  • keep a record
  • school records

Business

  • track record
  • financial record
  • on the record

Music

  • vinyl record
  • record a song
  • hit record

Conversation Starters

"Do you know any world records?"

"Have you ever set a record?"

"Why are records important?"

"What is your personal best?"

"Who holds the record for the fastest run?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you broke a record.

Why do people want to set records?

If you could hold a world record, what would it be?

Describe the feeling of winning.

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

It can be both, but the pronunciation changes.

The person who currently has the best result.

Yes, it means a file of information.

It means don't tell anyone else.

REC-ord.

Yes, records.

No, it can be any activity.

The best result in the whole world.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

He broke the ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : record

He broke the record is a standard phrase.

multiple choice A2

What does it mean to set a record?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To be the best

Setting a record means achieving the best result.

true false B1

A record is always a negative thing.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

Records are usually positive achievements.

match pairs B1

Word

Signification

All matched!

These are common verb-noun collocations.

sentence order B2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

Subject + Verb + Object.

fill blank B2

She is the current world ___ holder.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : record

Record holder is the correct compound noun.

multiple choice C1

Which idiom means to correct a misunderstanding?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Set the record straight

Set the record straight is the correct idiom.

true false C1

The noun 'record' is stressed on the second syllable.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

The noun is stressed on the first syllable.

match pairs C2

Word

Signification

All matched!

Vocabulary matching.

sentence order C2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

Subject + Verb + Object.

Score : /10

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