B1 verb #14 よく出る 3分で読める

believed

You felt that something was true or real in the past.

あなたのレベルに合った解説:

You use believed when you talk about the past. If you thought something was true yesterday, you say, 'I believed it.' It is a simple way to talk about your thoughts from before.

At this level, you use believed to talk about stories or past events. For example, 'She believed the news.' It helps you explain what you or others thought in the past.

Use believed to express opinions or report what others thought. It is common in storytelling. 'He believed in the plan' shows a deeper level of trust than just 'thought'.

At this stage, you encounter the passive voice: 'It was believed that...' This is useful for writing essays or reports where you need to sound more objective and professional.

Explore the nuance between 'believed' and 'thought'. While 'thought' is often about a quick opinion, 'believed' implies a stronger, more foundational conviction. It is excellent for analyzing historical perspectives or complex social theories.

Master the use of believed in literary and philosophical contexts. It can denote a sense of faith or existential certainty. In academic writing, it serves as a precise tool for citing consensus, such as 'It is widely believed by scholars that...'

30秒でわかる単語

  • Past tense of believe
  • Means to accept as truth
  • Used for faith and facts
  • Common in academic writing

When you say you believed something, you are describing a past state of mind where you accepted a fact or idea as true. It is the past tense of the verb to believe.

This word is incredibly common because it touches on how we process information and trust others. Whether you believed a friend's story or believed in a specific outcome, you are talking about your internal conviction.

Think of it as the mental act of 'locking in' an idea as reality. It is a powerful word that bridges the gap between doubt and certainty in our everyday conversations.

The word believed comes from the Old English word beliefan, which meant to hold dear or to love. It is deeply rooted in Germanic languages, sharing ancestors with the Dutch geloven and German glauben.

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from 'holding dear' to 'accepting as truth.' This evolution is fascinating because it shows how our ancestors linked the idea of trust to the idea of love.

By the Middle English period, the word solidified into the form we recognize today. It has remained a cornerstone of English communication for nearly a millennium, helping us express our deepest convictions.

You will use believed in both casual chats and formal reports. It is highly versatile and fits into almost any register of speech.

Commonly, we pair it with 'that' clauses, such as 'I believed that he was honest.' It is also frequently used with the preposition 'in' when talking about faith or confidence, like 'I believed in his potential.'

In formal writing, it is often used in the passive voice: 'It was believed by many that the project would succeed.' This adds a layer of objective distance to your writing.

To believe one's eyes: To be shocked by what you see. Example: I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw the surprise party.

Believe it or not: Used to introduce something surprising. Example: Believe it or not, I finished the marathon.

Make believe: To pretend. Example: The children played make believe in the garden.

Believe you me: An emphatic way to say 'trust me.' Example: It was a difficult task, believe you me.

Hard to believe: Used for things that seem impossible. Example: It is hard to believe that summer is already over.

Believed is the past tense and past participle of the regular verb believe. It ends with a 'd' sound, but notice that the 'e' is silent.

Pronunciation: UK /bɪˈliːvd/, US /bɪˈliːvd/. The stress is on the second syllable: be-lieved.

It rhymes with words like received, perceived, achieved, relieved, and deceived. Remember that since it is a regular verb, you simply add '-d' to the base form because it already ends in an 'e'.

豆知識

The link between 'love' and 'belief' still exists in the German word 'glauben'.

発音ガイド

イギリス英語 /bɪˈliːvd/

Starts with a soft 'bi' sound, followed by a long 'lee' and a crisp 'vd' ending.

アメリカ英語 /bɪˈliːvd/

Very similar to UK, with a slightly more pronounced 'd' at the end.

よくある間違い

  • Pronouncing the silent 'e'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Confusing 'v' and 'f' sounds

韻が合う語

achieved received relieved perceived deceived

難易度

読解 1/5

Easy to read.

ライティング 2/5

Common usage.

スピーキング 2/5

Very common.

リスニング 1/5

Very common.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

think trust say

次に学ぶ

conviction credibility skepticism

上級

dogma tenet

知っておくべき文法

Past Simple

I believed him.

Passive Voice

It was believed.

Verb Patterns

Believed to be.

レベル別の例文

1

I believed you.

I trusted you.

Simple past.

2

...

3

...

4

...

5

...

6

...

7

...

8

...

1

He believed the story.

2

They believed in him.

3

I believed it was true.

4

She believed the rumor.

5

We believed the map.

6

They believed the time.

7

I believed the sign.

8

He believed the news.

1

Nobody believed his excuse.

2

She believed in her dream.

3

I believed everything he said.

4

It was believed to be lost.

5

They believed the evidence.

6

He believed in justice.

7

We believed the weather report.

8

I believed the instructions.

1

It was widely believed to be true.

2

He believed in the power of art.

3

Many believed the crisis was over.

4

She believed in a better future.

5

They believed the data was accurate.

6

I believed his intentions were good.

7

He believed in the system.

8

We believed the rumors were false.

1

The public believed the official report.

2

He believed in the necessity of change.

3

It was commonly believed that he would win.

4

She believed in the sanctity of life.

5

They believed the theory had merit.

6

I believed his testimony was biased.

7

He believed in the rule of law.

8

We believed the outcome was certain.

1

Scholars believed the manuscript was authentic.

2

He believed in the inherent goodness of people.

3

It was long believed to be impossible.

4

She believed in the transformative power of education.

5

They believed the evidence was incontrovertible.

6

I believed his silence was an admission.

7

He believed in the inevitability of progress.

8

We believed the myth was historical fact.

よく使う組み合わせ

widely believed
believed in
firmly believed
generally believed
long believed
believed to be
truly believed
secretly believed
believed the story
believed the truth

慣用句と表現

"Believe it or not"

Used to introduce something surprising

Believe it or not, I won the lottery.

casual

"Believe you me"

Trust me

It was hard, believe you me.

casual

"Make believe"

To pretend

They love to make believe they are pirates.

casual

"Hard to believe"

Difficult to accept as true

It is hard to believe he is gone.

neutral

"Believe one's eyes"

To be astonished

I could not believe my eyes.

neutral

"See is to believe"

Evidence is needed

For him, seeing is believing.

neutral

間違えやすい

believed belief

similar spelling

noun vs verb

My belief is strong vs I believed him.

believed relieved

rhyme

meaning

I was relieved (happy) vs I believed (trusted).

believed received

rhyme

meaning

I received a gift vs I believed a gift.

believed achieved

rhyme

meaning

I achieved my goal vs I believed my goal.

文型パターン

A2

Subject + believed + that + clause

I believed that he was honest.

A1

Subject + believed + in + noun

She believed in magic.

B2

It + was + believed + to be

It was believed to be true.

C1

Subject + believed + object + to be

They believed him to be the thief.

A1

Subject + believed + noun

I believed the report.

語族

名詞

belief an acceptance that something is true

動詞

believe to accept as true

形容詞

believable able to be believed

関連

disbelief opposite noun

使い方

frequency

9/10

丁寧さの度合い

It is widely believed (Formal) I believed him (Neutral) I totally believed it (Casual)

ヒント

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a 'Bee' wearing a 'Leaf' (Bee-Lieve) to remember the spelling.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Used when confirming a past opinion.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Often used in legal contexts like 'I believed him to be innocent'.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

If it ends in 'e', just add 'd'.

💡

Say It Right

The 'e' is silent, don't say 'be-lee-ved'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse 'belief' (noun) with 'believe' (verb).

💡

Did You Know?

It shares roots with the word 'love'.

💡

Study Smart

Group it with other 'ieved' verbs like 'achieved'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Be-Lieved: Be a Lieve (leaf) and trust the wind.

視覚的連想

A person nodding their head in agreement.

Word Web

Trust Faith Truth Conviction Opinion

チャレンジ

Write three sentences about things you believed as a child.

語源

Old English

元の意味: To hold dear or love

文化的な背景

None

Used frequently in legal and religious contexts to establish truth or faith.

'Believe' by Cher 'I Believe I Can Fly' by R. Kelly 'Believe' from The Polar Express

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

At school

  • I believed the teacher
  • We believed the facts
  • I believed the answer

In court

  • I believed the witness
  • He was believed to be guilty
  • I believed his testimony

In relationships

  • I believed in you
  • I believed his promise
  • She believed his words

In history

  • It was widely believed
  • They believed the world was flat
  • People believed the myth

会話のきっかけ

"What is something you believed as a child?"

"Do you think it is hard to be believed?"

"Have you ever believed a lie?"

"Why do people believe in ghosts?"

"Is it important to be believed?"

日記のテーマ

Write about a time you changed what you believed.

Describe a belief you hold strongly.

What is something you believed that turned out to be false?

How does it feel when you are not believed?

よくある質問

8 問

Yes, it follows the standard -ed pattern.

No, it is strictly past tense.

Believed is stronger and implies conviction.

No, you can believe something that is actually false.

It is a soft 'd' sound.

Yes, that is the present perfect tense.

Yes, often to describe old theories.

Belief.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

I ___ the story he told me.

正解! おしい! 正解: believed

Past tense is required.

multiple choice A2

Which means to trust in something?

正解! おしい! 正解: believed

Believed implies trust.

true false B1

Believed is the past tense of believe.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

Correct.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

Context matters.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Widely believed was it.

スコア: /5

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