A1 noun #198 よく出る 2分で読める

interest

Interest is the feeling of wanting to learn more about something or the things you enjoy doing in your free time.

Explanation at your level:

Interest is a feeling. You have an interest when you like something. For example, you like soccer or music. That is your interest. It makes you happy to learn about it.

When you have an interest, you want to know more about a topic. You might have a hobby, like painting or reading. We say, 'I have an interest in art.' It is a common word for talking about your free time.

At this level, you can use interest to talk about your passions or professional concerns. You might say, 'My main interest is technology.' It is also used in finance, where interest is the money you pay for a loan.

Interest acts as a bridge between personal curiosity and professional engagement. You can discuss 'common interests' with friends or 'vested interests' in a business context. It is a flexible noun that expresses both emotional connection and logical concern.

In academic or sophisticated discourse, interest implies a deeper, more analytical engagement. It can refer to the 'public interest' or a 'conflict of interest.' The nuance here is moving from simple curiosity to a sense of responsibility or strategic importance.

Mastering 'interest' involves understanding its etymological shift from legal 'stake' to psychological 'curiosity.' In high-level literary or political analysis, it describes the underlying motivations of actors. It is a word that carries weight, implying that a person or entity has something to gain or lose.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Interest is a feeling of curiosity.
  • It refers to hobbies and passions.
  • It is used in finance as a cost.
  • It is a very common, versatile word.

When you feel interest, your brain is essentially saying, 'Hey, that looks cool, tell me more!' It is that spark of curiosity that drives us to learn new things or spend hours on a hobby.

Think of it as your internal compass for what you find engaging. Whether you are obsessed with space exploration or just really love collecting vintage stamps, that activity is your 'interest.' It is a fundamental part of how we define our personalities and build our social circles.

The word interest has a fascinating journey. It comes from the Medieval Latin word interesse, which literally meant 'to be between' or 'to make a difference.'

Originally, it was a legal term. If something 'interested' you, it meant you had a legal stake or a financial claim in it. Over time, the meaning shifted from legal 'concern' to the psychological state of being engaged or curious. It is a great example of how language evolves from dry, technical roots into the warm, human emotions we describe today.

You will hear interest used in many ways. We often say we have 'an interest in' something, or that something 'piques our interest.' It is a very versatile word.

In a formal setting, you might talk about 'financial interests' or 'conflicts of interest.' In casual conversation, you simply say, 'What are your interests?' It is a neutral word that fits almost anywhere, from a job interview to a first date.

Pique one's interest: To stimulate curiosity. Example: 'The mysterious letter really piqued my interest.'

In the public interest: For the good of society. Example: 'The report was released in the public interest.'

Conflict of interest: A situation where personal goals clash with duties. Example: 'The judge stepped down due to a conflict of interest.'

Take an interest in: To start paying attention to something. Example: 'You should take an interest in local politics.'

Self-interest: Acting for one's own benefit. Example: 'He only acted out of self-interest.'

Pronounced /ˈɪntrəst/ in the US, it is often shortened to two syllables in rapid speech. Remember that in British English, it is often /ˈɪntrəst/ or /ˈɪntrest/.

As a noun, it is usually uncountable when referring to the feeling, but countable when referring to hobbies ('I have many interests'). It rhymes with 'interest' (as a verb) and shares a root with 'interesting.'

Fun Fact

It started as a legal term for a financial stake.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈɪntrəst/

Often two syllables: IN-trist.

US /ˈɪntrəst/

Three syllables, but the middle 'er' is often silent.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing all three syllables clearly
  • Stressing the second syllable
  • Confusing with 'interesting'

Rhymes With

disinterest uninterested interest (verb)

Difficulty Rating

読解 1/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Medium

Speaking 2/5

Medium

リスニング 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

like hobby curious

Learn Next

fascinated engaged passion

上級

vested disinterested pique

Grammar to Know

Subject-Verb Agreement

My interest is...

Gerunds as Nouns

My interest is reading.

Prepositional Phrases

Interest in the topic.

Examples by Level

1

My interest is music.

My hobby is music.

Simple subject-verb-noun.

2

I have an interest in dogs.

I like dogs.

Use 'have an interest in'.

3

Do you have any interests?

What do you like?

Plural form for hobbies.

4

She shows interest in art.

She likes art.

Verb 'shows' + noun.

5

It is an interest of mine.

I like this.

Possessive pronoun.

6

He lost interest in the game.

He stopped liking it.

Past tense verb.

7

My interest is reading.

I like to read.

Gerund as noun.

8

Show some interest!

Please pay attention!

Imperative form.

1

I have a keen interest in history.

2

What are your main interests?

3

The book failed to hold my interest.

4

He has no interest in sports.

5

She expressed an interest in the job.

6

Interest in the topic is growing.

7

They share a common interest.

8

My interest is purely academic.

1

The movie sparked my interest in space.

2

There is a lot of interest in the new policy.

3

He has a financial interest in the company.

4

The museum attracts a lot of interest.

5

I have a personal interest in this matter.

6

She showed a deep interest in the culture.

7

The interest rate has gone up recently.

8

He lost interest after the first chapter.

1

It is in your best interest to cooperate.

2

The article highlights the public interest.

3

She has a vested interest in the project.

4

The project failed to generate much interest.

5

His interest in politics began at school.

6

There is a conflict of interest here.

7

They have mutual interests in science.

8

The story is of great interest to me.

1

The candidate represents the interests of the people.

2

His interest in the matter is purely strategic.

3

The proposal was met with little interest.

4

She has a wide range of academic interests.

5

The film is of historical interest.

6

He acted against his own self-interest.

7

The report serves the public interest.

8

There is a growing interest in sustainable living.

1

The conflict involves a clash of competing interests.

2

He has a profound interest in the philosophy of law.

3

The discovery is of significant scientific interest.

4

She pursued her interests with great vigor.

5

The matter is of no interest to the committee.

6

He was driven by a complex web of interests.

7

The interest of the state is paramount.

8

Her interests are diverse and intellectual.

反対語

boredom indifference

よく使う組み合わせ

keen interest
show interest
lose interest
common interest
public interest
financial interest
vested interest
spark interest
personal interest
lack of interest

Idioms & Expressions

"Pique one's interest"

To make someone curious.

The title piqued my interest.

neutral

"In one's own interest"

For one's own benefit.

It is in your own interest to study.

neutral

"Conflict of interest"

When personal gain clashes with duties.

The deal was a conflict of interest.

formal

"Take an interest in"

To start paying attention.

You should take an interest in cooking.

neutral

"Of great interest"

Very important or interesting.

The news is of great interest.

neutral

"Self-interest"

Focusing only on oneself.

He acted out of pure self-interest.

neutral

Easily Confused

interest vs Interesting

Adjective form.

Describes the thing, not the feeling.

The book is interesting.

interest vs Interested

Adjective form.

Describes the person's feeling.

I am interested.

interest vs Disinterest

Sounds like lack of interest.

Means being unbiased.

The judge showed disinterest.

interest vs Uninterested

Sounds like disinterest.

Means bored.

He was uninterested in the talk.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + have + an interest + in + noun

I have an interest in art.

A2

Subject + show + interest + in + noun

They showed interest in the plan.

A2

Subject + lose + interest + in + noun

He lost interest in the game.

B2

It + be + in + one's + interest + to + verb

It is in your interest to study.

B2

Subject + pique + someone's + interest

The news piqued my interest.

語族

Nouns

interest The feeling of curiosity.
disinterest Lack of bias.

Verbs

interest To engage someone.

Adjectives

interesting Causing curiosity.
interested Feeling curiosity.

関連

interesting Adjective form

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Financial interest (formal) My interests are (neutral) Cool interest (casual)

よくある間違い

I have interest in it. I have an interest in it.
Usually requires the article 'an' when using 'have'.
It is interesting to me. I am interested in it.
Confusing the adjective forms (interesting vs interested).
My interests is reading. My interest is reading.
Subject-verb agreement error.
I have many interest. I have many interests.
Missing plural 's'.
He has no interest to learn. He has no interest in learning.
Wrong preposition usage.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Place your interests in different rooms of your house.

💡

Native Speakers

Use 'piques my interest' to sound advanced.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Used in job interviews to show engagement.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'in' after interest.

💡

Say It Right

Keep it fast: IN-trist.

💡

Don't say 'I am interest'

Use 'I am interested'.

💡

Did You Know?

It was once a legal word.

💡

Study Smart

Keep a list of your interests in English.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

IN-TER-EST: I Need To Explore Real Extra Stuff Today.

Visual Association

A person leaning forward with big eyes looking at a book.

Word Web

curiosity hobby attention engagement

チャレンジ

List three things you have an interest in today.

語源

Latin

Original meaning: To be between / to make a difference.

文化的な背景

None.

Used frequently in business and casual settings.

'The Interestings' (novel) Various finance news segments

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • financial interest
  • conflict of interest
  • company interests

at school

  • academic interest
  • show interest
  • develop an interest

socializing

  • common interests
  • what are your interests?
  • shared interest

hobbies

  • my main interest
  • pursue an interest
  • growing interest

Conversation Starters

"What are your biggest interests?"

"Have you ever lost interest in a hobby?"

"What topic currently piques your interest?"

"Do you share any interests with your friends?"

"Is it important to have interests outside of work?"

Journal Prompts

Describe an interest you have had since childhood.

Write about a time you lost interest in something.

How do your interests define your personality?

What is one new interest you would like to pursue?

よくある質問

8 問

Yes, 'That interests me'.

IN-trist.

Interests.

Yes, for hobbies.

Cost of borrowing money.

Usually 'an interest' is better.

A clash of duties.

Passion is stronger.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

I have an ___ in soccer.

正解! おしい! 正解: interest

Noun needed after article.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence is correct?

正解! おしい! 正解: I have many interests.

Plural needed for 'many'.

true false B1

Interest can be a verb.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

Yes, 'This interests me.'

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

Collocations.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Subject-verb-object order.

スコア: /5

Related Content

Socialの関連語

abanthropate

C1

Describes a state of being removed from, or having lost, the essential qualities and characteristics of humanity. It is often used in philosophical or literary contexts to describe a person or entity that has transcended or been alienated from the human condition.

abhospence

C1

A rare or formal term describing the state or act of lacking hospitality, or the deliberate withdrawal of a welcoming attitude towards guests or outsiders. It refers to a cold, inhospitable atmosphere or a specific instance where a host fails to provide expected comforts or kindness.

abjudtude

C1

The state or quality of being formally rejected, cast off, or disowned through an authoritative or judicial decision. It refers to a condition of absolute renunciation where a person or entity is stripped of their previous status or rights.

abphobship

C1

A formal adjective describing a systemic and deep-seated aversion to institutional hierarchies or organized authority figures. It is frequently applied in sociological and organizational contexts to describe individuals or movements that intentionally distance themselves from formal power structures.

abstinence

B2

お酒や食べ物など、自分にとって誘惑となるものをあえて断つこと。自制心が必要な行為だね。

abtactship

C1

物理的な接触がない、または触れることができない状態のことです。物質的、身体的でない関係性を表すときに使います。

abtrudship

C1

To forcefully impose one's leadership, authority, or specific set of rules onto a group without their consent or prior consultation. It describes the act of thrusting a structured way of doing things upon others in a dominant or intrusive manner.

abvictious

C1

To strategically yield or concede a minor position or advantage in order to ensure a greater ultimate victory. It describes a sophisticated form of success achieved through intentional, calculated loss or withdrawal.

abvolism

C1

個人の完全な自律性を得るために、社会的な規範から意図的に距離を置くことです。

acceptance

B2

Acceptance is the act of agreeing to an offer, plan, or invitation, or the process of being received into a group or society. It also refers to the willingness to tolerate a difficult situation or the state of being approved by others.

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!