love
To feel very strong affection or deep liking for someone or something.
Explanation at your level:
You use love when you like someone or something very much. You can say, 'I love my family' or 'I love pizza.' It is a happy word that shows you enjoy things a lot.
At this level, you can use love to talk about your hobbies. For example, 'I love playing video games with my friends.' It shows a strong preference compared to just 'liking' something.
You can use love to describe deeper connections. It is common to say 'I'm in love' or 'I would love to join you.' It is a polite way to show enthusiasm for an invitation or a plan.
At this stage, you understand the nuance between 'liking' and 'loving.' You might use it in idioms like 'tough love' or to describe a 'love-hate relationship' with a project or a difficult task at work.
Advanced learners use love in more figurative ways. You might talk about 'loving the challenge' of a complex problem or 'loving the idea' of a new strategy. It conveys a sense of intellectual or creative passion beyond simple emotion.
At the mastery level, you use love to express complex cultural and literary concepts. You might discuss the 'love of wisdom' (philosophy) or the 'love of country' (patriotism). It is used to analyze human behavior and historical motivations with precision and depth.
30秒でわかる単語
- Love is a strong feeling of affection.
- It can be used for people or hobbies.
- It is a stative verb, avoid continuous.
- It has many synonyms and idioms.
When we use the word love as a verb, we are talking about a powerful emotion. It is one of the most important words in the English language because it covers so many different levels of feeling.
You might love your parents, your best friend, or your pet. In these cases, it means you care about them deeply and want them to be happy. It is a feeling of warmth and connection that stays with you.
On the other hand, you can also love things like pizza, playing soccer, or reading books. Here, the word means you get a lot of joy or excitement from doing those things. It is about preference and passion, showing that something is very important to your daily happiness.
The word love has deep roots in history. It comes from the Old English word lufu, which is related to the Germanic word lubo. These words were used to describe deep affection long before modern English existed.
Interestingly, the word is connected to the Sanskrit word lubhyati, which means 'he desires.' This shows that the concept of wanting or desiring something has been linked to the idea of love for thousands of years across many different languages.
Over centuries, the word evolved from Old English to Middle English, eventually becoming the word we recognize today. It has survived through invasions, cultural shifts, and the birth of modern literature, remaining one of the most stable and frequently used words in our vocabulary.
Using love is quite flexible. You can use it in casual settings, like saying 'I love this movie,' or in very serious, formal settings, like a wedding vow.
Common collocations include phrases like love unconditionally, love dearly, or fall in love. These combinations help specify the type or intensity of the feeling you are expressing.
Be careful with the register. While it is perfect for friends and family, using it in a professional business report might be too informal unless you are talking about 'loving' a specific brand or product. Always consider your audience before choosing to use it in a work context.
Love is blind: This means that when you love someone, you ignore their faults. For example, 'He doesn't see her mistakes because love is blind.'
Fall in love: This describes the moment you start to have romantic feelings. Example: 'They fell in love at first sight.'
Tough love: This is when you are strict with someone to help them grow. Example: 'My coach used tough love to make me a better player.'
Love-hate relationship: When you both love and hate something. Example: 'I have a love-hate relationship with running.'
For the love of...: Used to express frustration or emphasis. Example: 'For the love of everything, please be quiet!'
The word love is a regular verb. In the third person singular, it becomes loves. The past tense is loved, and the present participle is loving.
Pronunciation is straightforward: /lʌv/. It rhymes with words like dove, glove, and above. Note that the 'o' sound is a short 'u' sound, not an 'oh' sound.
Grammatically, it is often followed by a gerund or an infinitive. You can say 'I love swimming' or 'I love to swim.' Both are perfectly correct in modern English, though 'swimming' often implies you enjoy the act itself, while 'to swim' can imply a preference or a habit.
Fun Fact
Related to the word 'lief' which means dear.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'u' sound like in 'cup'.
Similar to UK, short 'u'.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'low-ve'
- Pronouncing it with a long 'oo' sound
- Adding extra syllables
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read.
Very easy to write.
Very easy to say.
Very easy to hear.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Stative Verbs
I love it (not I am loving it).
Gerunds vs Infinitives
I love to swim / I love swimming.
Subject-Verb Agreement
She loves him.
Examples by Level
I love my cat.
I have strong affection for my cat.
Subject + verb + object.
She loves ice cream.
She enjoys ice cream very much.
Third person singular 'loves'.
I love you.
Expressing affection.
Direct object.
We love school.
We enjoy school.
Simple present.
He loves to read.
He enjoys reading books.
Infinitive follows verb.
They love music.
They enjoy listening to music.
Noun object.
I love the sun.
I enjoy sunny weather.
Definite article.
Do you love it?
Do you enjoy it?
Question form.
I love visiting my grandma.
Do you love this song?
She loves to travel in summer.
We love our new apartment.
He loves playing football.
I love the smell of coffee.
They love to help others.
I love how you did that.
I would love to come to your party.
She loves spending time in the garden.
We love the way he tells stories.
He loves being the center of attention.
I love that you remembered my birthday.
They love to challenge themselves.
I love working with this team.
Do you love what you do for a living?
I love the irony of the situation.
She loves to push the boundaries of art.
We love the atmosphere of this city.
He loves to debate complex topics.
I love the attention to detail in this design.
They love to advocate for change.
I love how you handled that crisis.
She loves the thrill of the chase.
He loves the pursuit of knowledge above all else.
I love the nuanced perspective you bring.
She loves to immerse herself in classical literature.
They love the aesthetic of the building.
I love the juxtaposition of old and new.
He loves the rigors of academic research.
She loves to champion the underdog.
I love the intellectual stimulation of this project.
His love of philosophy defines his work.
She loves the sublime beauty of the mountains.
They love the intricacies of the legal system.
I love the ephemeral nature of the performance.
He loves to cultivate a sense of community.
She loves the profound impact of the arts.
They love the eloquent expression of ideas.
I love the quintessential charm of this village.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"love is blind"
you ignore faults
She doesn't see his flaws; love is blind.
neutral"tough love"
strictness for growth
He gave me some tough love about my grades.
neutral"love-hate relationship"
mixed feelings
I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
neutral"for the love of"
for the sake of
For the love of God, stop shouting!
casual"spread the love"
share kindness
Let's spread the love this holiday season.
casual"fall in love"
develop romantic feelings
They fell in love quickly.
neutralEasily Confused
similar meaning
like is weaker
I like cake vs I love cake.
both express affection
adore is more intense
I adore my cat.
both mean to value
cherish is more formal
I cherish this memory.
both mean to like
fancy is British/casual
Do you fancy a tea?
Sentence Patterns
Subject + love + object
I love music.
Subject + love + gerund
I love running.
Subject + love + infinitive
I love to read.
Subject + love + object + very much
I love him very much.
Subject + would love + infinitive
I would love to help.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Use gerund or infinitive, not both.
Love is a stative verb, usually not used in continuous.
Subject-verb agreement error.
Adverb placement.
No preposition needed.
Tips
Memory Palace
Place a heart in every room of your house.
Native Usage
Use it for hobbies to sound enthusiastic.
Cultural Insight
It is used very frequently in American English.
Grammar Shortcut
Love + -ing is very common.
Say It Right
Keep the 'u' sound short.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use continuous tense.
Did You Know?
It is one of the most common words in songs.
Study Smart
Write five things you love today.
Writing Tip
Use synonyms to avoid repetition.
Speaking Tip
Use intonation to show your passion.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
L.O.V.E. - Lots Of Very Excellent feelings.
Visual Association
A bright red heart.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Tell someone you love them today!
語源
Old English
Original meaning: affection, friendliness
文化的な背景
Can be intense; use carefully in professional settings.
Used freely for both people and objects.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Family
- love unconditionally
- family love
- love dearly
Hobbies
- love to play
- love the challenge
- love to learn
Dating
- fall in love
- love interest
- love life
Work
- love the project
- love the atmosphere
- love to collaborate
Conversation Starters
"What is one thing you love doing on weekends?"
"Do you love your job?"
"What is the best love story you have ever read?"
"Do you believe that love is blind?"
"What do you love most about your hometown?"
Journal Prompts
Write about someone you love and why.
What is a hobby you love and why did you start?
Describe a time you felt really loved.
How does your definition of love change as you get older?
よくある質問
8 問Only if you are using it in a marketing slogan like McDonald's; otherwise, use 'I love it'.
Usually no, it is an abstract uncountable noun.
Usually, you don't; use 'sincerely' or 'best regards' instead.
Love is much stronger and deeper.
Yes, it means you enjoy it very much.
Yes, it is both a verb and a noun.
Loved.
As a noun, yes: loves.
自分をテスト
I ___ my family.
Love is the correct verb for affection.
Which is correct?
Both forms are grammatically correct.
Love is a dynamic verb.
It is a stative verb.
Word
意味
Synonym matching.
Correct word order.
スコア: /5
Summary
Love is a versatile word that expresses deep affection for people and intense enjoyment of things.
- Love is a strong feeling of affection.
- It can be used for people or hobbies.
- It is a stative verb, avoid continuous.
- It has many synonyms and idioms.
Memory Palace
Place a heart in every room of your house.
Native Usage
Use it for hobbies to sound enthusiastic.
Cultural Insight
It is used very frequently in American English.
Grammar Shortcut
Love + -ing is very common.
例文
I love my parents very much.
Related Content
文脈で学ぶ
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