When you want to say that someone is drinking alcohol in moderation, you can use the word 절주하다.
It means to control the amount of alcohol you drink so you don't drink too much.
For example, if you decide to only have one glass of wine instead of three, you are 절주하다.
It's about being mindful and responsible with alcohol.
When discussing responsible alcohol consumption in Korean, 절주하다 is a key verb to know. It directly translates to "to drink alcohol in moderation." This isn't about abstaining completely, but rather about being mindful of one's intake and avoiding excessive drinking. For example, if you're out with friends, you might hear someone say, "오늘은 절주해야겠어," meaning "I should drink in moderation today." It emphasizes a conscious effort to control one's drinking habits, often for health or social reasons. Understanding 절주하다 allows for a nuanced conversation about alcohol consumption, distinguishing it from complete sobriety (금주하다) or heavy drinking (과음하다).
Alright, let's break down another useful Korean word: 절주하다 (jeolju-hada). This verb means 'to drink alcohol in moderation.' It's a B2 level word, so you'll hear it in more nuanced conversations, especially when discussing health, social responsibility, or personal habits. While it might not be the first word you learn, it's definitely one you'll encounter if you spend time in Korea, where drinking culture is prevalent.
§ What '절주하다' Really Means
At its core, 절주하다 isn't about abstaining completely. It's about being mindful and responsible with your alcohol consumption. Think of it as 'temperate drinking' rather than 'not drinking at all.' This distinction is important because in many social situations in Korea, having a drink is common. The focus here is on controlling the amount you drink, not avoiding it entirely.
- DEFINITION
- To drink alcohol in moderation; to curb one's drinking.
§ Why This Word Matters in Korean Culture
Korean society often puts a strong emphasis on group harmony and etiquette, even in drinking situations. While there can be pressure to drink, there's also a growing awareness of the importance of health and responsible choices. Therefore, being able to talk about 절주하다 shows an understanding of these societal nuances.
- Health Campaigns: You'll often see this word used in public health campaigns promoting healthier lifestyles.
- Personal Habits: Individuals might use it to describe their own efforts to drink less.
- Social Discussions: It comes up in conversations about responsible drinking at work dinners (회식, hoesik) or social gatherings.
§ Where You'll Hear '절주하다'
This word isn't confined to a specific setting; it's quite versatile. Here are some common places you'll encounter it:
1. News and Public Service Announcements (PSAs):
You'll often see or hear '절주하다' in news reports or public health campaigns related to responsible drinking, especially around holidays or during times when alcohol consumption tends to increase. These messages encourage citizens to manage their drinking for their own health and for public safety.
정부는 시민들에게 연말연시에 절주하도록 권고했습니다. (The government recommended citizens to drink in moderation during the year-end and New Year holidays.)
2. Workplaces (especially during '회식' - company dinners):
While company dinners can involve a lot of drinking, there's also a growing awareness of encouraging employees to drink responsibly. You might hear colleagues or superiors suggesting '절주' for health reasons or to maintain productivity the next day.
건강을 위해 절주해야 한다고 의사 선생님이 말씀하셨어요. (The doctor told me that I should drink in moderation for my health.)
3. Personal Conversations and Health Discussions:
When people talk about their lifestyle choices or health goals, '절주하다' is a common term. Someone might say they are trying to '절주하다' as part of a healthier routine.
저는 요즘 절주하려고 노력 중이에요. (I'm trying to drink in moderation these days.)
§ Related Terms and Concepts
To give you a broader understanding, here are some related words:
- 과음 (gwa-eum): Excessive drinking. This is the opposite of 절주.
- 폭음 (pok-eum): Binge drinking. Another term for heavy drinking.
- 금주 (geum-ju): Abstinence from alcohol. This means not drinking at all.
- 음주 문화 (eum-ju mun-hwa): Drinking culture. Understanding this context helps you understand why '절주하다' is a relevant concept.
By understanding '절주하다' and its related terms, you're not just learning vocabulary; you're gaining insight into Korean societal values around health and social responsibility. Keep practicing these words in context, and you'll sound more natural and knowledgeable in your Korean conversations!
豆知識
The character '절' (節) means 'section,' 'node,' or 'moderation,' and '주' (酒) means 'alcohol.' So, it literally means to moderate alcohol.
知っておくべき文法
Use with -(으)려고 하다: expressing intention or plan. When you plan to drink in moderation.
술을 줄이려고 절주하려고 해요. (I intend to drink less and drink in moderation.)
Use with -기 시작하다: to start doing something. When you begin to drink in moderation.
건강을 위해서 절주하기 시작했어요. (I started to drink in moderation for my health.)
Use with -는 것이 좋다: it is good to do something. Recommending drinking in moderation.
건강을 위해 절주하는 것이 좋아요. (It's good to drink in moderation for your health.)
Use with -도록 노력하다: to try to do something. When you are making an effort to drink in moderation.
앞으로는 절주하도록 노력할게요. (I will try to drink in moderation from now on.)
Use with -을/를 하다: to do something. '절주하다' itself is a verb, but it can be used with this structure for emphasis or context.
그는 꾸준히 절주를 하고 있어요. (He is consistently practicing moderation in drinking.)
レベル別の例文
저는 오늘 밤에 절주할 거예요.
I will drink in moderation tonight.
우리는 건강을 위해 절주해야 합니다.
We should drink in moderation for our health.
그는 술을 너무 많이 마셔서 절주하기로 했어요.
He drank too much, so he decided to drink in moderation.
절주하면 다음 날 머리가 아프지 않을 거예요.
If you drink in moderation, your head won't hurt the next day.
의사 선생님이 절주하라고 조언했어요.
The doctor advised me to drink in moderation.
회식 자리에서도 절주하는 것이 중요해요.
It's important to drink in moderation even at company dinners.
저는 이제부터 절주를 실천할 거예요.
From now on, I will practice drinking in moderation.
절주하는 습관을 들이는 것이 좋습니다.
It's good to develop a habit of drinking in moderation.
저는 건강을 위해서 술을 절주해요.
I moderate my alcohol intake for my health.
의사 선생님이 술을 절주하라고 하셨어요.
The doctor told me to drink in moderation.
내년부터 술을 절주하기로 결심했어요.
I decided to cut down on drinking starting next year.
절주하는 것이 건강에 좋아요.
Drinking in moderation is good for your health.
친구에게 술을 절주하라고 조언했어요.
I advised my friend to drink in moderation.
저는 요즘 술을 절주하려고 노력하고 있어요.
I'm trying to drink less these days.
술을 절주하면 아침에 더 개운해요.
If you drink in moderation, you feel more refreshed in the morning.
회식 때도 술을 절주하는 편이에요.
I tend to drink in moderation even at company dinners.
건강을 위해서 술을 절주해야 합니다.
For health, one must drink alcohol in moderation.
그는 약속대로 술을 절주하기 시작했습니다.
He started to drink alcohol in moderation as promised.
연말에는 절주하는 것이 중요해요.
It's important to drink alcohol in moderation at the end of the year.
의사 선생님이 저에게 절주하라고 권했어요.
The doctor advised me to drink alcohol in moderation.
절주하면 몸이 훨씬 가벼워질 거예요.
If you drink alcohol in moderation, your body will feel much lighter.
저는 요즘 절주하려고 노력하고 있어요.
I'm trying to drink alcohol in moderation these days.
매일 절주하는 것은 쉬운 일이 아니에요.
Drinking alcohol in moderation every day is not an easy thing.
그녀는 건강을 위해 술을 절주하는 습관을 들였어요.
She developed a habit of drinking alcohol in moderation for her health.
의사 선생님이 건강을 위해 절주하라고 조언했어요.
The doctor advised me to drink in moderation for my health.
A noun + '-을/를 위해' means 'for (the sake of) a noun'. '조언했어요' is the past tense of '조언하다' (to advise).
저는 요즘 건강 관리를 위해 절주하고 있어요.
These days, I'm drinking in moderation for health management.
'-고 있다' indicates an ongoing action or state. '관리' means 'management'.
회식 자리에서도 술을 적당히 마시며 절주하는 것이 중요해요.
Even at company dinners, it's important to drink moderately and practice moderation.
'-에서도' means 'even at/in'. '적당히' means 'moderately' or 'appropriately'. '중요해요' means 'it's important'.
연말에는 과음하기 쉬우니 절주를 생활화해야 해요.
It's easy to overdrink at the end of the year, so you should make moderation a part of your life.
'-기 쉽다' means 'it's easy to do X'. '과음하다' means 'to overdrink'. '생활화하다' means 'to make something a part of one's life'.
절주하면 다음 날 숙취 없이 개운하게 일어날 수 있어요.
If you drink in moderation, you can wake up refreshed the next day without a hangover.
'-면' indicates a conditional 'if'. '숙취' means 'hangover'. '개운하게' means 'refreshingly'.
그는 술을 완전히 끊지 않고 절주하는 방법을 선택했어요.
He chose to drink in moderation rather than quit alcohol completely.
'-지 않고' means 'without doing X'. '선택했어요' is the past tense of '선택하다' (to choose).
친구들과 즐거운 시간을 보내면서도 절주를 잊지 않았어요.
Even while having a good time with friends, I didn't forget to drink in moderation.
'-면서도' means 'even while doing X'. '잊지 않았어요' means 'did not forget'.
건강을 생각해서 이제부터는 절주하려고 합니다.
Considering my health, I'm going to drink in moderation from now on.
'-고 합니다' indicates one's intention. '이제부터는' means 'from now on'.
의사가 건강을 위해 술을 절주하라고 권했습니다.
The doctor advised me to drink alcohol in moderation for my health.
연말연시에도 절주하는 습관을 들이는 것이 중요합니다.
It's important to get into the habit of moderating alcohol intake, even during the holiday season.
그는 건강 문제로 인해 술을 절주하기로 결심했습니다.
He decided to drink alcohol in moderation due to health problems.
절주하면 다음 날 숙취 없이 개운할 수 있어요.
If you drink in moderation, you can feel refreshed the next day without a hangover.
친구들과 모임에서 절주하는 모습을 보여주니 다들 놀랐어요.
Everyone was surprised when I showed them I was drinking in moderation at a gathering with friends.
요즘은 건강을 생각해서 절주하는 사람들이 늘고 있습니다.
These days, more and more people are drinking in moderation for their health.
절주하는 것이 몸과 마음의 건강에 도움이 됩니다.
Drinking in moderation helps with both physical and mental health.
그녀는 매일 저녁 와인을 절주하며 마시는 편입니다.
She tends to drink wine in moderation every evening.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"과음하다"
To drink excessively, to overdrink
건강을 위해 과음하지 마세요. (For your health, please don't overdrink.)
neutral"술을 줄이다"
To cut down on alcohol
요즘 술을 좀 줄이려고 노력하고 있어요. (I'm trying to cut down on alcohol these days.)
neutral"음주량을 조절하다"
To control one's alcohol intake
건강을 위해 음주량을 조절하는 것이 중요해요. (It's important to control your alcohol intake for your health.)
neutral"술을 자제하다"
To refrain from drinking alcohol, to exercise self-control regarding alcohol
운전해야 하니까 술을 자제해야겠어요. (I have to drive, so I should refrain from drinking.)
neutral"반주하다"
To have a drink with a meal
저녁 식사에 와인으로 반주했어요. (I had wine with dinner.)
neutral"술을 끊다"
To quit drinking alcohol entirely
건강이 안 좋아서 술을 끊었어요. (My health wasn't good, so I quit drinking.)
neutral"애주가"
A person who loves alcohol, a heavy drinker (often used in a lighthearted way)
우리 아버지는 유명한 애주가세요. (My father is a famous lover of alcohol.)
neutral"주당"
A heavy drinker, someone with high alcohol tolerance
그는 술을 정말 잘 마시는 주당이에요. (He's a heavy drinker who can really hold his liquor.)
neutral"술자리"
A drinking gathering, a drinking occasion
어제 친구들과 술자리가 있었어요. (I had a drinking gathering with friends yesterday.)
neutral"만취하다"
To get dead drunk, to be completely intoxicated
어젯밤에 너무 많이 마셔서 만취했어요. (I drank too much last night and got completely drunk.)
neutral文型パターン
주어는 절주해요.
저는 절주해요. (I drink in moderation.)
주어는 ~기 위해 절주해요.
건강을 위해 절주해요. (I drink in moderation for my health.)
주어는 절주하는 것이 좋아요.
절주하는 것이 좋아요. (It's good to drink in moderation.)
주어는 ~에게 절주하라고 권했어요.
의사가 저에게 절주하라고 권했어요. (The doctor advised me to drink in moderation.)
주어는 절주를 결심했어요.
그는 절주를 결심했어요. (He decided to drink in moderation.)
주어는 ~에 대해 절주해야 한다고 생각해요.
저는 음주 문화에 대해 절주해야 한다고 생각해요. (I think we should drink in moderation regarding drinking culture.)
주어는 ~에도 불구하고 절주하려고 노력해요.
친구들이 많이 마시지만 저는 절주하려고 노력해요. (Even though my friends drink a lot, I try to drink in moderation.)
주어는 절주하는 습관을 들였어요.
그는 절주하는 습관을 들였어요. (He developed a habit of drinking in moderation.)
使い方
When you want to say that someone drinks alcohol in moderation, you use 절주하다. It implies a conscious effort to limit one's alcohol intake rather than abstaining completely. You'll often hear this in health-related contexts or when discussing responsible drinking habits.
For example:
건강을 위해 절주해야 합니다.
You should drink in moderation for your health.
그는 요즘 절주하고 있습니다.
He is drinking in moderation these days.
의사 선생님께서 절주를 권했습니다.
The doctor recommended drinking in moderation.
A common mistake is confusing 절주하다 with complete abstinence. While it involves limiting alcohol, it doesn't mean stopping entirely. If you want to say someone completely abstains from alcohol, you would use 금주하다 (to abstain from alcohol).
Another potential mistake is using it for non-alcoholic beverages. 절주하다 specifically refers to alcohol.
語源
Sino-Korean (한자어)
元の意味： To control/regulate alcohol
Korean (influenced by Chinese characters)文化的な背景
In South Korean culture, drinking alcohol is a common social activity, particularly in business settings and among friends. However, there's also an increasing awareness of the importance of responsible drinking. The concept of '절주하다' reflects this balance, encouraging people to enjoy alcohol while maintaining self-control and preventing excessive consumption.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Health and wellness discussions
- 건강을 위해 절주하다 (to drink in moderation for health)
- 절주 습관 (moderation habit)
- 절주 캠페인 (moderation campaign)
Doctor's advice or recommendations
- 의사가 절주하라고 하다 (doctor tells one to drink in moderation)
- 절주를 권하다 (to recommend moderation)
- 건강을 위해 절주가 필요하다 (moderation is necessary for health)
Personal efforts or resolutions
- 절주하려고 노력하다 (to try to drink in moderation)
- 절주 계획 (moderation plan)
- 절주 목표를 세우다 (to set a moderation goal)
Social settings and responsible drinking
- 술자리에서 절주하다 (to drink in moderation at a drinking gathering)
- 책임감 있게 절주하다 (to drink responsibly in moderation)
- 친구들에게 절주를 권하다 (to advise friends to drink in moderation)
Public health messages or campaigns
- 건강한 음주를 위한 절주 (moderation for healthy drinking)
- 절주 문화 조성 (creating a culture of moderation)
- 절주의 중요성 (the importance of moderation)
会話のきっかけ
"요즘 건강 관리 어떻게 하고 계세요? 혹시 절주도 하시나요?"
"술자리에서 절주하는 편이세요, 아니면 자유롭게 드시는 편이세요?"
"건강을 위해 절주하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하세요?"
"혹시 절주를 해야겠다고 생각한 적이 있으세요? 언제요?"
"친구가 너무 과음할 때, 절주하라고 어떻게 이야기해줄 수 있을까요?"
日記のテーマ
이번 주에 술을 마신다면, 어떻게 절주할 수 있을지 구체적인 계획을 세워보세요.
절주하는 것이 당신의 건강이나 생활에 어떤 긍정적인 영향을 미 미칠지 생각해보세요.
술자리에서 절주하기 위해 어떤 전략을 사용할 수 있을까요? 예를 들어, 비주류 음료를 마신다거나 일찍 귀가한다거나 하는 것들이요.
만약 당신이 절주 캠페인을 만든다면, 어떤 메시지를 전달하고 싶으세요?
절주하는 것이 어렵다고 느끼는 순간은 언제이며, 그 어려움을 어떻게 극복할 수 있을지 고민해보세요.
自分をテスト 114 問
저는 건강을 위해 술을 ___.
To say 'I drink alcohol in moderation for my health,' you use '절주해요.'
친구와 약속이 있어서 오늘은 술을 ___ 거예요.
When you have a plan to drink in moderation, you use the future tense '절주할 거예요.'
저는 술을 잘 못 마셔서 항상 ___.
If you can't drink much, you always drink in moderation, hence '절주해요.'
의사 선생님이 술을 ___고 말했어요.
The doctor advised 'to drink in moderation,' so '절주하라고' (or '절주하라고 말했어요') is correct.
주말에는 친구들과 술을 ___ 계획이에요.
To express a plan to drink in moderation on the weekend, '절주할' is the correct choice.
건강을 위해서 술은 ___ 것이 좋아요.
It's good to drink in moderation for your health, so '절주하는' is appropriate.
Which word means 'to drink alcohol in moderation'?
절주하다 specifically means to drink alcohol in moderation, implying control and limits, unlike '마시다' which simply means 'to drink.'
What is a good habit for health?
Drinking in moderation is a healthy habit. The other options describe unhealthy behaviors.
Which of these sentences uses '절주하다' correctly?
절주하다 specifically refers to drinking alcohol in moderation. It is not used for water, food, or sleep.
절주하다 means to drink a lot of alcohol.
절주하다 means to drink alcohol in moderation, which is the opposite of drinking a lot.
절주하다 is a good practice for your health.
Drinking alcohol in moderation is generally considered a healthy practice.
You can use 절주하다 when talking about eating food.
절주하다 is only used for drinking alcohol, not for eating food.
What are they drinking?
What are they eating?
What are they doing?
Read this aloud:
안녕하세요.
Focus: 안-녕-하-세-요
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
감사합니다.
Focus: 감-사-합-니-다
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
네, 맞아요.
Focus: 네, 마-자-요
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about drinking water.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 물을 마십니다. (I drink water.)
Write a short sentence about eating fruit.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 과일을 먹습니다. (I eat fruit.)
Write a short sentence about going to school.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 학교에 갑니다. (I go to school.)
What does the person do?
Read this passage:
저는 학생입니다. 학교에 갑니다. 책을 읽습니다.
What does the person do?
The passage says '학교에 갑니다' which means 'goes to school'.
The passage says '학교에 갑니다' which means 'goes to school'.
What does the person like?
Read this passage:
저는 한국 사람입니다. 김치를 좋아합니다. 한국어를 배웁니다.
What does the person like?
The passage says '김치를 좋아합니다' which means 'likes kimchi'.
The passage says '김치를 좋아합니다' which means 'likes kimchi'.
What does the person drink?
Read this passage:
저는 사과를 먹습니다. 맛이 좋습니다. 주스도 마십니다.
What does the person drink?
The passage says '주스도 마십니다' which means 'drinks juice too'.
The passage says '주스도 마십니다' which means 'drinks juice too'.
Choose the best Korean word for 'to drink alcohol in moderation'.
절주하다 means to drink alcohol in moderation. 음주하다 is to drink alcohol generally, 과음하다 is to drink excessively, and 건배하다 is to toast.
Which sentence encourages someone to drink less?
절주하세요 (Please drink in moderation) is the correct choice. The other options encourage more drinking.
What is the opposite of '과음하다' (to drink excessively)?
절주하다 (to drink in moderation) is the opposite of 과음하다 (to drink excessively). 음주하다 is to drink alcohol, 건배하다 is to toast, and 마시다 is to drink.
'절주하다' means to stop drinking alcohol completely.
No, '절주하다' means to drink alcohol in moderation, not to stop completely.
If you are trying to be healthier, '절주하다' is a good practice.
Yes, drinking in moderation (절주하다) is generally considered a healthy practice.
When you '절주하다', you can drink as much as you want.
No, '절주하다' specifically means to limit your alcohol intake to a moderate amount, not to drink freely.
This person does not drink a lot of alcohol.
The speaker is reducing alcohol for health.
The speaker will start to drink in moderation from next week.
Read this aloud:
술을 적게 마십니다.
Focus: 적게 (jeok-ge)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
저는 술을 절주해요.
Focus: 절주해요 (jeol-ju-hae-yo)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
건강하게 술을 마셔요.
Focus: 건강하게 (geon-gang-ha-ge)
あなたの回答：
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You went to a party last night. Write two sentences about drinking moderately. Use '절주하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
어젯밤 파티에서 저는 술을 절주했습니다. 그래서 오늘 아침에 기분이 좋아요.
Your friend is going out tonight. Write a piece of advice for them about drinking responsibly. Use '절주하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
오늘 밤 친구와 놀러 갈 때 술을 절주하세요. 건강에 좋습니다.
Describe a situation where someone needs to drink moderately. Use '절주하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
운전해야 할 때는 술을 절주해야 합니다. 안전이 중요합니다.
민수는 왜 술을 절주하려고 노력하나요?
Read this passage:
민수는 건강을 위해 술을 절주하려고 노력합니다. 그는 매일 술을 마시지 않고, 약속이 있을 때만 가볍게 마십니다. 그래서 민수는 항상 활기찬 아침을 맞이합니다.
민수는 왜 술을 절주하려고 노력하나요?
Passage says '민수는 건강을 위해 술을 절주하려고 노력합니다.' (Min-su tries to drink moderately for his health.)
Passage says '민수는 건강을 위해 술을 절주하려고 노력합니다.' (Min-su tries to drink moderately for his health.)
이 사람은 이번 모임에서 어떻게 술을 마실 건가요?
Read this passage:
이번 주말에 친구들과 모임이 있습니다. 저는 술을 즐기지만, 다음 날 중요한 일이 있어서 절주할 생각입니다. 맥주 한두 잔만 마시고 일찍 집에 갈 것입니다.
이 사람은 이번 모임에서 어떻게 술을 마실 건가요?
Passage says '다음 날 중요한 일이 있어서 절주할 생각입니다.' (I have something important tomorrow, so I plan to drink moderately.)
Passage says '다음 날 중요한 일이 있어서 절주할 생각입니다.' (I have something important tomorrow, so I plan to drink moderately.)
이 사람은 왜 요즘 물을 더 많이 마시나요?
Read this passage:
의사 선생님이 저에게 건강을 위해 술을 절주하라고 조언했습니다. 그래서 저는 요즘 술자리에 가도 물을 더 많이 마시고 있습니다. 몸이 훨씬 가벼워졌어요.
이 사람은 왜 요즘 물을 더 많이 마시나요?
Passage says '의사 선생님이 저에게 건강을 위해 술을 절주하라고 조언했습니다.' (The doctor advised me to drink moderately for my health.)
Passage says '의사 선생님이 저에게 건강을 위해 술을 절주하라고 조언했습니다.' (The doctor advised me to drink moderately for my health.)
This sentence means 'I try to drink alcohol in moderation.' The correct order is subject, object, verb phrase, and then the main verb.
This sentence means 'It's good to drink in moderation for your health.' The structure is 'for health' then 'drinking in moderation is good.'
This sentence means 'I had a moderation meeting with my friend.' The order follows 'with friend', 'moderation meeting', and then 'had'.
저는 건강을 위해 술을 ___ 노력하고 있어요.
To say 'I am trying to drink in moderation for my health,' the verb '절주하다' (to drink in moderation) fits best in the blank. The sentence implies a conscious effort to control alcohol intake.
의사 선생님이 저에게 술을 ___ 권했어요.
If a doctor advises about alcohol, '절주하라고' (to drink in moderation) is the most common and sensible advice, meaning the doctor recommended reducing alcohol consumption.
친구는 건강 문제로 술을 ___ 시작했어요.
Given that the friend has health problems, '절주하기' (to start drinking in moderation) is the most appropriate action, indicating a move towards healthier habits. '끊기' (to quit completely) could also be possible, but '절주하기' implies a more gradual or manageable change.
연말 모임에서는 ___ 것이 중요합니다.
In end-of-year gatherings, it's important to '절주하는' (drink in moderation) to avoid negative consequences while still participating. '과음하는' (overdrinking) is the opposite of what's advised, and '술을 안 마시는' (not drinking at all) is a personal choice, not a general recommendation.
저는 술자리가 있어도 항상 ___ 노력해요.
Even when there's a drinking occasion, trying to '절주하려고' (drink in moderation) is a responsible and healthy approach. The other options suggest excessive or reckless drinking.
건강한 삶을 위해 술을 ___ 습관을 들이세요.
For a healthy life, adopting the habit of '절주하는' (drinking in moderation) is beneficial. While '전혀 마시지 않는' (not drinking at all) is also healthy, '절주하는' offers a more general and often more practical recommendation.
Choose the sentence where someone is drinking alcohol in moderation.
The sentence '저는 건강을 위해 술을 절주해요' directly uses '절주하다' to mean drinking in moderation.
Which of these situations shows someone practicing '절주하다'?
Drinking only one glass of wine is an example of drinking alcohol in moderation.
What is the best way to say 'I want to drink in moderation' in Korean?
'절주하고 싶어요' correctly expresses the desire to drink alcohol in moderation.
If you '절주하다', you are drinking a lot of alcohol.
'절주하다' means to drink in moderation, not a lot.
People often '절주하다' for their health.
Drinking in moderation is a common practice for maintaining good health.
Someone who '절주하다' would likely get very drunk at a party.
Someone who '절주하다' would avoid getting very drunk by controlling their alcohol intake.
건강을 위해 술을 줄이고 ___ 필요가 있습니다.
To maintain health, it's necessary to reduce drinking and '절주하다' (drink in moderation).
의사 선생님께서 저에게 건강을 위해 ___ 권하셨어요.
The doctor advised me to '절주하는 것을' (practice drinking in moderation) for my health.
회식 자리에서도 그는 항상 ___ 노력합니다.
Even at company dinners, he always tries '절주하려고' (to drink in moderation).
건강 검진 결과, 저는 ___ 더 신경 써야 한다는 것을 알게 되었습니다.
After my health check-up, I realized I need to pay more attention '절주에' (to drinking in moderation).
새해에는 술을 줄이고 ___ 목표를 세웠습니다.
For the new year, I set a goal '절주하겠다는' (to drink in moderation).
술을 전혀 안 마시는 것보다 ___ 것이 더 현실적인 목표일 수 있습니다.
Instead of not drinking at all, '절주하는' (drinking in moderation) might be a more realistic goal.
Choose the sentence where '절주하다' is used correctly.
'절주하다' means to drink alcohol in moderation. The correct sentence shows advice to drink moderately. The first option incorrectly states deciding to drink a lot, the third option implies having fun while moderating which is not the primary meaning, and the last option says 'moderating every day' which is grammatically awkward for the verb form.
Which of the following is the most appropriate advice for someone who wants to '절주하다'?
'절주하다' means to drink in moderation, not to quit entirely or avoid situations. Drinking one or two glasses is a practical way to moderate.
Which situation best describes someone who is '절주하다'?
To '절주하다' means to control the amount of alcohol consumed, not to abstain completely (B), drink excessively (A), or become intoxicated (D).
만약 건강이 좋지 않다면 술을 절주하는 것이 도움이 될 수 있습니다. (If your health is not good, moderating alcohol consumption can be helpful.)
Drinking in moderation is generally beneficial for health, especially if one is experiencing health issues where alcohol intake could be a factor.
술을 절주하면 친구들과의 관계가 나빠질 수 있습니다. (If you moderate alcohol, your relationships with friends might get worse.)
Moderating alcohol consumption generally does not harm friendships. In fact, it can lead to more meaningful interactions and better health, which can positively impact relationships.
어떤 사람들은 술을 절주하기 위해 특별한 노력이 필요하지 않습니다. (Some people do not need special effort to moderate alcohol consumption.)
For most people, especially those who enjoy drinking, '절주하다' (to drink in moderation) requires conscious effort, self-control, and often, specific strategies or planning. It's rarely effortless.
건강을 위해 술을 ___ 것이 중요합니다.
To maintain health, it's important to drink alcohol in moderation. '절주하다' means to drink in moderation.
의사는 과음을 피하고 ___ 하라고 권했습니다.
The doctor advised avoiding excessive drinking and recommended moderation. '절주하다' means to drink in moderation.
연말 모임에서는 분위기에 휩쓸리지 않고 ___ 노력이 필요합니다.
At year-end gatherings, effort is needed to drink in moderation without getting carried away by the atmosphere. '절주하다' means to drink in moderation.
저는 건강상의 이유로 술을 ___ 노력하고 있습니다.
For health reasons, I am trying to drink alcohol in moderation. '절주하다' means to drink in moderation.
회식 자리에서도 자신의 주량을 알고 ___ 태도가 중요합니다.
Even at company dinners, it's important to know your limit and maintain an attitude of moderation. '절주하다' means to drink in moderation.
그는 술을 완전히 끊지는 못했지만, 이제는 ___ 습관이 생겼습니다.
He couldn't completely quit drinking, but now he has the habit of drinking in moderation. '절주하는' is the adjectival form of '절주하다'.
He decided to moderate his drinking for his health.
The doctor advised me that it's good to drink in moderation.
If you drink in moderation, you can wake up much refreshed the next day.
Read this aloud:
건강을 위해서라도 절주하는 습관을 들이는 것이 중요해요.
Focus: 절주하는 습관을 들이는 것이 중요해요
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
저는 요즘 절주하려고 노력하고 있습니다.
Focus: 절주하려고 노력하고 있습니다
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
회식 자리에서도 절주하는 모습을 보여주는 것이 좋습니다.
Focus: 회식 자리에서도 절주하는 모습을 보여주는 것이 좋습니다
あなたの回答：
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This sentence means 'It is good to drink alcohol in moderation for your health.' The words are ordered to form a grammatically correct and natural-sounding Korean sentence.
This sentence translates to 'I drink alcohol every day, but I try to drink in moderation.' The words are arranged to express this intention clearly.
This sentence means 'He set drinking in moderation as his New Year's resolution.' The word order follows typical Korean sentence structure.
의사의 권고에 따라 그는 건강을 위해 ___ 시작했습니다.
The sentence implies a positive action towards health, making '절주하다' (to drink in moderation) the most appropriate choice. '과음하다' and '폭음하다' mean to drink excessively, and '음주하다' means simply to drink alcohol, without the connotation of moderation.
새해 결심으로, 저는 올해부터 술을 ___ 노력할 것입니다.
The phrase '술을 절주하다' means to moderate alcohol consumption, which fits a New Year's resolution for better health. '마시지 않다' means not to drink, '끊다' means to quit entirely, and '줄이다' means to reduce, which is similar but '절주하다' is more formal and specific to alcohol moderation.
건강 검진 결과, 의사는 저에게 술을 ___ 권했습니다.
Following a health check-up, a doctor would typically advise moderating alcohol intake, hence '절주하다' (to drink in moderation) is the correct choice. '즐기다' means to enjoy, '멀리하다' means to avoid, and '자주 마시다' means to drink often.
모임에서는 분위기를 즐기면서도 개인의 건강을 위해 ___ 필요가 있습니다.
The sentence suggests a balance between enjoying a social gathering and maintaining personal health, making '절주하다' (to drink in moderation) the ideal action. '과하게 마시다' means to drink excessively, '한 잔도 안 마시다' means not to drink at all, and '취하다' means to get drunk.
오랜 시간 술을 마셔온 그는 드디어 자신의 습관을 바꾸고 ___ 결심했습니다.
Given that the person has been drinking for a long time, the decision to change their habit would logically be to moderate their drinking, so '절주하다' is appropriate. The other options do not reflect a positive change in habit.
이번 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마치기 위해 저는 당분간 술을 ___ 겁니다.
To successfully complete a project, it is reasonable to moderate alcohol consumption, making '절주하다' the most fitting choice. The other options imply continued or increased drinking, which would not be conducive to project success.
다음 중 '절주하다'의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은 무엇입니까?
'절주하다'는 '술을 적당히 마시다'라는 의미입니다. 건강을 위해 음주량을 조절하는 것을 뜻합니다.
친구가 술을 너무 많이 마셔서 건강이 나빠졌다고 합니다. 이 친구에게 어떤 조언을 해줄 수 있을까요?
건강을 위해 술을 줄이는 것이 필요할 때 '절주하다'는 적절한 조언입니다. '술을 끊으라'는 너무 극단적일 수 있습니다.
다음 문장에서 '절주하다'를 올바르게 사용한 것은 무엇입니까?
'절주하다'는 술을 적당히 마시는 것을 의미하므로, 건강 관리와 관련된 문장에서 자연스럽게 사용됩니다. '매일 밤 절주했다'는 의미가 모호하며, '파티에서 절주하며 즐거운 시간을 보냈다'는 상황에 따라 어색할 수 있고, '술이 약해서 절주해야 한다'보다는 '술이 약해서 술을 적게 마셔야 한다'가 더 자연스럽습니다.
술을 전혀 마시지 않는 것은 '절주하다'라고 할 수 있다.
'절주하다'는 술을 '적당히' 마시는 것을 의미합니다. 전혀 마시지 않는 것은 '금주하다'에 가깝습니다.
술을 마신 후 운전하기 전에 '절주하다'는 적절한 행동이다.
운전 전에는 절주가 아니라 금주를 해야 합니다. '절주하다'는 술을 마시되 적당량 마시는 것을 의미하므로 운전 전 행동으로는 부적절합니다.
의사가 건강을 위해 환자에게 절주를 권할 수 있다.
건강 문제로 인해 음주량을 줄여야 하는 경우, 의사는 환자에게 '절주'를 권할 수 있습니다.
You are at a social gathering where alcohol is served. Describe a situation where you might need to use the word '절주하다' to explain your drinking habits or advise someone else. Write 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구들이 술을 많이 마시자고 했지만, 저는 건강을 위해 절주해야 한다고 말했어요. 특히 다음날 중요한 일이 있어서 적당히 마시는 것이 중요하다고 생각했죠. 다른 친구에게도 과음하지 말고 절주하라고 조언했습니다.
Imagine you are writing a short social media post about maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Include '절주하다' in your post and explain why it's important. Write 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
건강한 라이프스타일을 유지하는 데는 운동과 건강한 식단뿐만 아니라 절주하는 습관도 중요합니다. 과도한 음주는 몸에 좋지 않으니, 항상 적당히 마시려고 노력해야 해요. 우리의 건강을 위해 오늘부터 절주를 실천해 봅시다!
Describe a scenario where someone might be struggling to '절주하다' and what advice you would give them. Write 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구가 요즘 스트레스 때문에 술을 자주 마신다고 하더라고요. 그래서 제가 '절주하는 게 쉽지는 않겠지만, 건강을 위해서 노력해야 한다'고 조언했어요. 술 대신 다른 취미를 찾아보거나, 전문가의 도움을 받는 것도 좋다고 이야기했습니다.
위 글의 내용으로 보아, '절주하다'의 핵심적인 의미는 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
최근 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 많은 사람들이 '절주하다'의 중요성을 깨닫고 있습니다. 단순히 술을 끊는 것을 넘어, 적절한 양을 즐기면서 건강을 유지하는 것이 핵심입니다. 이는 장기적인 건강뿐만 아니라 사회생활에도 긍정적인 영향을 미칩니다. 특히 연말연시에는 과음하기 쉬우므로 더욱 절주하는 습관을 들이는 것이 필요합니다.
위 글의 내용으로 보아, '절주하다'의 핵심적인 의미는 무엇입니까?
지문에 '단순히 술을 끊는 것을 넘어, 적절한 양을 즐기면서 건강을 유지하는 것이 핵심입니다.'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 '단순히 술을 끊는 것을 넘어, 적절한 양을 즐기면서 건강을 유지하는 것이 핵심입니다.'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
A씨가 '절주하다'는 노력을 기울인 후에 나타난 변화로 옳지 않은 것은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
A씨는 잦은 야근과 회식으로 인해 음주량이 늘어 고민이 많았습니다. 건강 검진 결과 간 수치가 높아져 의사로부터 '절주하다'는 권고를 받았습니다. 이후 A씨는 술자리를 피하기보다는, 참석하더라도 맥주 한두 잔으로 마무리하는 등 적극적으로 절주하는 노력을 기울였습니다. 그 결과 한 달 만에 간 수치가 정상으로 돌아왔고, 몸도 한결 가벼워졌다고 합니다.
A씨가 '절주하다'는 노력을 기울인 후에 나타난 변화로 옳지 않은 것은 무엇입니까?
A씨는 음주량이 늘어 고민이 많아 절주 노력을 했으며, 그 결과 간 수치가 정상으로 돌아왔고 몸이 가벼워졌다고 합니다. 음주량이 늘어난 것은 절주 이전의 상황입니다.
A씨는 음주량이 늘어 고민이 많아 절주 노력을 했으며, 그 결과 간 수치가 정상으로 돌아왔고 몸이 가벼워졌다고 합니다. 음주량이 늘어난 것은 절주 이전의 상황입니다.
이 글에서 '절주하다'는 태도가 개인에게 미치는 긍정적인 영향이 아닌 것은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
많은 사람들이 건강을 위해 운동을 하고 식단 조절을 합니다. 하지만 음주 습관에 대해서는 관대한 경우가 많습니다. '절주하다'는 단순히 술을 적게 마시는 것을 넘어, 음주가 생활에 미치는 영향을 이해하고 현명하게 대처하는 태도를 의미합니다. 이러한 태도는 개인의 건강뿐만 아니라 가정의 행복과 사회 전체의 건전성에도 기여합니다. 따라서 절주는 건강한 삶을 위한 필수적인 요소라고 할 수 있습니다.
이 글에서 '절주하다'는 태도가 개인에게 미치는 긍정적인 영향이 아닌 것은 무엇입니까?
'절주하다'는 음주량을 조절하는 것을 의미하며, 음주량 증가는 절주의 목표와 반대되는 결과입니다. 다른 보기들은 모두 긍정적인 영향으로 언급되었습니다.
'절주하다'는 음주량을 조절하는 것을 의미하며, 음주량 증가는 절주의 목표와 반대되는 결과입니다. 다른 보기들은 모두 긍정적인 영향으로 언급되었습니다.
This sentence means 'To drink alcohol in moderation for health.' The Korean word order generally follows Subject-Object-Verb, but often 'for health' (건강을 위해) comes at the beginning for emphasis, followed by the object 'alcohol' (술을) and then the verb 'to drink in moderation' (절주하다).
This sentence means 'He tries to drink in moderation every week.' The subject 'he' (그는) comes first, followed by the adverb 'every week' (매주), then the infinitive form 'to drink in moderation' (절주하려고), and finally the verb 'to try' (노력한다).
This sentence means 'The doctor advised him to drink in moderation.' The subject 'doctor' (의사가) comes first, followed by the indirect object 'to him' (그에게), then the object 'drinking in moderation' (절주를), and finally the verb 'advised' (권했다).
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例文
건강을 위해 절주하는 것이 필요해요.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
healthの関連語
비정상적이다
B1Deviating from what is normal or usual; abnormal.
비정상이다
A2To be abnormal or irregular.
에 대해서
A2Indicating the topic or subject; about, concerning.
누적되다
B1To be accumulated or added up over a period of time. It is frequently used to describe the buildup of fatigue, debt, or environmental damage.
몸살
A2General body aches and fatigue, often accompanying a cold or flu.
몸살나다
A2To suffer from body aches and fatigue, often due to a cold.
쑤시다
B1To have a dull, throbbing pain; to ache.
에취
A2Achoo! (onomatopoeia for sneezing).
급성적이다
A2To be acute or sudden (e.g., an illness).
급성이다
A2Having a rapid onset and short course; to be acute (illness).
