A1 noun ニュートラル 1分で読める

勺子

shaozi /ʂaʊ̯ t͡sə/

A spoon is an essential daily tool for consuming soups and porridges.

30秒でわかる単語

  • A common utensil with a bowl-shaped end and a handle.
  • Used for eating liquid or semi-liquid foods like soup.
  • Often paired with chopsticks in daily Chinese dining.

常见语境:在家庭用餐时,勺子常与筷子搭配使用。喝汤、吃粥、吃甜点(如冰淇淋、酸奶)时,勺子是主要工具。在烹饪过程中,也常使用较大的勺子(如汤勺)来搅拌食物。

  1. 1近义词辨析:勺子是口语中最通用的说法。在正式场合或书面语中,有时会用到“调羹”(多指小勺)或“汤匙”。“饭勺”特指盛饭用的勺子,“汤勺”则特指盛汤用的勺子。与筷子相比,勺子更适用于流质食物,而筷子适用于固体食物。

例文

1

请给我一把勺子。

everyday

Please give me a spoon.

2

这把银质勺子非常精美。

formal

This silver spoon is very exquisite.

3

勺子掉地上了。

informal

The spoon fell on the floor.

4

在考古发掘中发现了一把骨制勺子。

academic

A bone spoon was discovered during the archaeological excavation.

よく使う組み合わせ

一把勺子 a spoon
不锈钢勺子 stainless steel spoon
用勺子喝汤 drink soup with a spoon

よく使うフレーズ

勺子勺

spoonful

大勺

large ladle

よく混同される語

勺子 vs 筷子

Chopsticks are used for picking up solid food, while spoons are for liquid or semi-liquid food.

勺子 vs 叉子

Forks are used for piercing or holding food, whereas spoons are for scooping.

文法パターン

量词 + 勺子 用勺子 + 动作

How to Use It

使い方のコツ

Spoon is a neutral term used in all contexts. '调羹' sounds slightly more elegant or regional. Always remember to use the measure word '把' when counting spoons.


よくある間違い

Beginners often use '个' as a measure word for everything. Remember that '把' is specific for items with handles like spoons. Also, mixing up spoon and chopsticks functions.

Tips

💡

Use the correct measure word

Always use '把' (bǎ) as the measure word for spoons. For example, '一把勺子'.

⚠️

Do not confuse with chopsticks

Remember that spoons are for liquids and chopsticks are for solids. Using a spoon for everything might be seen as unconventional.

🌍

Table manners with spoons

In Chinese culture, do not leave your spoon standing upright in a bowl of rice, as it resembles incense sticks for the dead.

語源

The character '勺' (sháo) is a pictograph representing a ladle or scoop. It has been used in Chinese for thousands of years to describe concave tools for serving food.

文化的な背景

In traditional Chinese households, the spoon is a symbol of family unity during shared meals. It is often part of a standard set including chopsticks and a rice bowl.

覚え方のコツ

Imagine a '勺' (sháo) shaped like a scoop holding a drop of soup. It's a simple, everyday object you use for every meal.

よくある質問

4 問

勺子的量词是“把”。例如:我需要一把勺子。

两者意思基本相同,但在不同地区习惯不同。“勺子”是通用说法,而“调羹”在南方地区或正式场合使用较多。

可以。虽然中国人习惯用筷子,但在吃盖浇饭或炒饭时,使用勺子会非常方便。

有的,根据用途不同,可以叫饭勺、汤勺、茶匙等。

自分をテスト

fill blank

桌子上有一___勺子。

正解! おしい! 正解:

勺子的标准量词是“把”。

multiple choice

喝汤时,你应该用什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 勺子

勺子是盛取流质食物的最佳工具。

sentence building

勺子 / 给我 / 一把 / 请

正解! おしい! 正解: 请给我一把勺子

标准的祈使句语序为:请 + 动词 + 数量词 + 名词。

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