15초 만에
- Used for having fun outdoors in any capacity.
- Common for children, pets, and casual weekend activities.
- Reflects the German love for fresh air and nature.
뜻
This phrase is all about ditching the indoors to have some fun in the fresh air. It is the classic way to describe kids, pets, or even playful adults enjoying themselves under the open sky.
주요 예문
3 / 6A parent talking to a neighbor about their kids.
Die Kinder spielen den ganzen Nachmittag draußen.
The children are playing outside all afternoon.
Texting a friend to meet at the park.
Wollen wir heute draußen spielen?
Do we want to play outside today?
A teacher informing parents about school activities.
Bei schönem Wetter werden wir meistens draußen spielen.
When the weather is nice, we will mostly play outside.
문화적 배경
The 'Waldkindergarten' is a unique German concept where children spend all day playing outside in the forest, regardless of weather. Outdoor play often involves mountain activities and hiking, even for very young children. Swiss culture emphasizes 'frische Luft' (fresh air) as a cure-all, leading to a high frequency of 'draußen spielen'. 'Spielstraßen' are streets where cars are restricted so that children can play outside safely.
Word Order
Remember that 'draußen' usually comes after the verb in simple sentences, but before the verb if the verb is at the end (like with 'weil').
No Prepositions
Never say 'in draußen'. 'Draußen' already contains the meaning of 'at/in the outside'.
15초 만에
- Used for having fun outdoors in any capacity.
- Common for children, pets, and casual weekend activities.
- Reflects the German love for fresh air and nature.
What It Means
At its heart, draußen spielen is the ultimate call for freedom. It means stepping out of the house to engage in any fun activity. It is not just for toddlers in a sandbox. It captures that feeling of sunshine on your face and grass under your feet. If you are active and outdoors, you are likely doing this.
How To Use It
You use this phrase just like the English 'to play outside.' In a sentence, spielen is the verb you conjugate. For example, Die Kinder spielen draußen. If you want to ask a question, put the verb first: Spielst du draußen? It is simple, direct, and very common in daily life. You can use it with children, dogs, or even jokingly with friends.
When To Use It
Use this when the sun is out and the park is calling. It is perfect for weekend plans or describing what your family is doing. You might text a friend: Wir spielen draußen im Park. It is also the go-to phrase for parents everywhere. Use it when you want to encourage someone to get some vitamin D. It works at the playground, in the garden, or at the beach.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for professional sports matches. If Bayern Munich is playing, they are ein Spiel bestreiten, not just draußen spielen. Also, avoid using it in serious business contexts. Unless you are a professional toy tester, it might sound a bit immature. Don't use it for 'playing an instrument' outdoors either; that is just draußen Musik machen.
Cultural Background
Germans have a massive obsession with 'Frischluft' (fresh air). There is a famous saying: 'Es gibt kein schlechtes Wetter, nur falsche Kleidung.' This means 'There is no bad weather, only wrong clothes.' Even in rain or snow, you will see German kids in 'Matschhosen' (mud pants) doing exactly this. It is seen as vital for a healthy, balanced childhood.
Common Variations
You might hear im Freien spielen which sounds a bit more poetic. Another one is an der frischen Luft sein, which is more about just being outside. If you are specifically in a garden, you say im Garten spielen. For kids, you might also hear toben, which means to romp around wildly.
사용 참고사항
This is a very safe, neutral phrase. It is grammatically straightforward and carries no hidden negative connotations. Just remember to conjugate 'spielen' and keep 'draußen' as a separate adverb.
Word Order
Remember that 'draußen' usually comes after the verb in simple sentences, but before the verb if the verb is at the end (like with 'weil').
No Prepositions
Never say 'in draußen'. 'Draußen' already contains the meaning of 'at/in the outside'.
Weather doesn't matter
In Germany, you can say 'draußen spielen' even if it's snowing. It's a year-round activity!
예시
6Die Kinder spielen den ganzen Nachmittag draußen.
The children are playing outside all afternoon.
A standard, everyday use of the phrase.
Wollen wir heute draußen spielen?
Do we want to play outside today?
Used here jokingly or lightheartedly between adults.
Bei schönem Wetter werden wir meistens draußen spielen.
When the weather is nice, we will mostly play outside.
Slightly more structured but still uses the common phrase.
Ich will nicht arbeiten, ich will draußen spielen!
I don't want to work, I want to play outside!
A humorous way to express a desire for freedom.
Schau mal, der Hund spielt so gerne draußen.
Look, the dog loves playing outside so much.
Expressing joy at a pet's happiness.
Geh bitte draußen spielen, es ist so sonnig!
Please go play outside, it is so sunny!
A classic parental command.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing word.
Die Kinder ______ heute draußen.
'Die Kinder' is plural, so the verb must be 'spielen'.
Which sentence is correct?
Choose the correct word order.
With modal verbs, the infinitive 'spielen' goes to the end.
Match the German phrase to its English meaning.
Match the following:
Draußen = outside, spielen = play.
Complete the dialogue.
Mutter: 'Es ist schönes Wetter.' Kind: 'Ja, darf ich ______ ______?'
The context of 'nice weather' suggests playing outside.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Die Kinder ______ heute draußen.
'Die Kinder' is plural, so the verb must be 'spielen'.
Choose the correct word order.
With modal verbs, the infinitive 'spielen' goes to the end.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Draußen = outside, spielen = play.
Mutter: 'Es ist schönes Wetter.' Kind: 'Ja, darf ich ______ ______?'
The context of 'nice weather' suggests playing outside.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Yes, but it sounds a bit playful or ironic. For adults, you might say 'Wir spielen draußen Frisbee'.
'Draußen' is a location (where you are), 'raus' is a direction (where you are going).
It is neutral. You can use it in almost any context.
Use the Perfekt tense: 'Ich habe draußen gespielt.'
관련 표현
im Freien
synonymIn the open air
an der frischen Luft
similarIn the fresh air
drinnen spielen
contrastTo play inside
herumtollen
specialized formTo romp around
