B1 adjective 격식체 #47 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

telling

/ˈtɛlɪŋ/

A 'telling' detail is a small piece of information that reveals a much larger, often hidden, truth.

30초 단어

  • Used to describe evidence that reveals the truth.
  • Often implies something was unintentionally exposed.
  • Commonly used with nouns like sign, detail, or remark.

Overview

The adjective 'telling' is derived from the verb 'tell.' While the verb means to communicate information, the adjective 'telling' implies that something acts as a 'teller' of truth. It is used to describe evidence, remarks, or behaviors that are highly expressive or revealing. 2) Usage Patterns: 'Telling' is almost always placed before a noun (attributive position). You will frequently see it used with nouns like 'sign,' 'remark,' 'detail,' or 'silence.' It functions to elevate the importance of the noun it modifies, suggesting that the detail is not just random but holds deeper meaning. 3) Common Contexts: This word is common in journalism, literary analysis, and formal discussions. For example, in a news report, a 'telling detail' might be a specific piece of evidence that breaks a case wide open. In social settings, a 'telling silence' suggests that someone’s lack of response is actually a very clear answer. 4) Similar Words Comparison: 'Telling' is more specific than 'obvious' or 'clear.' While 'obvious' means something is easily seen, 'telling' suggests that the thing seen reveals a hidden truth. Compared to 'significant,' 'telling' carries a more dramatic or investigative nuance, implying that the information exposes something that was perhaps meant to be kept secret.

예시

1

The look on his face was a telling sign that he was lying.

everyday

La expresión en su cara fue una señal reveladora de que estaba mintiendo.

2

The report provided a telling analysis of the company's financial failure.

formal

El informe proporcionó un análisis revelador del fracaso financiero de la empresa.

자주 쓰는 조합

a telling sign una señal reveladora
a telling detail un detalle revelador
a telling remark un comentario revelador

자주 쓰는 구문

a telling blow

un golpe decisivo

자주 혼동되는 단어

telling vs telling off

This is a phrasal verb meaning to reprimand or scold someone. It has no relation to the adjective meaning 'revealing'.

문법 패턴

Adjective + Noun (e.g., a telling remark) Be + Adjective (e.g., the evidence was telling)
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사용 참고사항

The adjective 'telling' is generally formal or semi-formal. It is most effective in descriptive writing or analytical speech. Avoid using it in very casual slang conversations where 'obvious' might fit better.

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자주 하는 실수

Learners often try to use 'telling' to mean 'talking' (the verb). Remember that as an adjective, it only describes the quality of revealing something. Also, do not confuse it with 'telling off', which is a phrasal verb.

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암기 팁

Think of a 'teller' at a bank who gives you money; a 'telling' sign 'gives' you the truth. It is a sign that shares a secret.

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어원

Derived from the Old English 'tellan,' meaning to count, calculate, or narrate. The adjective sense evolved to mean 'having a significant effect' or 'revealing.'

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문화적 맥락

In English literature and journalism, this word is highly valued because it allows writers to imply complex truths without stating them explicitly. It is a hallmark of sophisticated, concise writing.

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Look for the hidden truth

Whenever you see the word 'telling,' ask yourself: what is this revealing? It is a great word to use when describing body language or subtle clues.

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Don't confuse with 'telling off'

The phrasal verb 'to tell someone off' means to scold them. This is completely different from the adjective 'telling' which means revealing.

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Common in mystery and journalism

You will frequently hear this in detective stories or news analysis. It adds a sophisticated tone to your writing.

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, 'telling' is the present participle of the verb 'tell.' However, as an adjective, it has a distinct meaning related to revealing truth.

Not necessarily, but it is often used in contexts where someone is being exposed or a secret is being revealed. It can be used in positive contexts, such as a 'telling sign of progress.'

'Informative' just means something provides facts or data. 'Telling' implies that the information is powerful, revealing, or carries a strong emotional or factual weight.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

Her ___ silence when asked about the money confirmed everyone's suspicions.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: telling

A 'telling silence' is a common collocation meaning the silence revealed the truth.

🎉 점수: /1

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