A1 noun 2분 분량

person

When you're talking about a person in Norwegian, you'll most often use the word en person. Like in English, it refers to a human being, an individual.

It's a masculine noun, so remember the indefinite article en. The plural form is personer.

For example, if you want to say "two people," you would say "to personer." You'll hear and see this word very frequently in everyday Norwegian.

§ What does 'person' mean and how is it used?

The Norwegian word person is straightforward. It means 'person' in English. Just like in English, it refers to a human individual. You'll hear and see this word a lot, because, well, we talk about people all the time!

It's an A1 word, so it's one of the first nouns you'll learn. You can use it in many of the same contexts as you would 'person' in English. For example, if you're talking about someone you don't know, or a general individual, person is the word you'll use.

DEFINITION
A human individual.

Let's look at some examples to see how it's used in Norwegian sentences. Pay attention to how it fits into the sentence structure.

Han er en snill person.

(He is a kind person.)

Hvor mange personer er det her?

(How many people (persons) are there here?)

Notice in the second example that the plural form is personer. We'll cover plurals more in-depth later, but it's good to start noticing these patterns now.

So, when would you use person? Anytime you're referring to an individual human being. It's a general term, much like its English counterpart. You wouldn't use it for animals or objects, for instance.

  • When speaking generally about people:

    En person må være forsiktig.

    (A person must be careful.)

  • When asking about the number of people:

    Det er fem personer i rommet.

    (There are five people (persons) in the room.)

  • When describing someone's character or identity:

    Hun er en intelligent person.

    (She is an intelligent person.)

The key takeaway here is that person is a foundational word. Master its meaning and basic usage, and you're well on your way to building a solid Norwegian vocabulary. Don't overthink it; if you'd say 'person' in English, you'll likely say person in Norwegian.

Start with common usage

When learning 'person', start by thinking about how you use the word person in English. It's often very similar in Norwegian.

Gender and Articles

In Norwegian, 'person' is a masculine noun. This means it takes the indefinite article 'en' (en person) and the definite article '-en' (personen). Memorize this: en person.

Plural Form

The plural of 'person' is 'personer'. So, one person is 'en person', and several people are 'flere personer'. The definite plural is 'personene'.

Pronunciation Practice

Listen to how 'person' is pronounced by a native speaker. The 'o' is often short, similar to the 'o' in 'cot', and the 'e' at the end is a schwa sound, like the 'a' in 'about'.

Contextual Learning

Try to learn 'person' in simple sentences. For example: 'Han er en god person.' (He is a good person.) or 'Jeg så en person der.' (I saw a person there.)

Distinguish from 'folk'

While 'person' refers to an individual, 'folk' usually refers to people in general or a group of people. 'Folk er snille.' (People are kind.) 'En person er snill.' (A person is kind.)

Avoid direct translation pitfalls

Don't confuse 'person' with personal in English, which is usually 'personlig' in Norwegian. 'Person' is strictly a noun.

Use flashcards

Create flashcards with 'person' on one side and 'a human individual' on the other. Include 'en person, personen, personer, personene' to help with articles and plural forms. Add example sentences for better retention.

Compound Nouns

'Person' can be part of compound nouns, like 'personnummer' (identification number) or 'personbil' (passenger car). This shows its versatility.

Polite usage

It's common and polite to refer to someone as 'en person' when you don't know their name or want to be general, similar to 'a person' or 'someone' in English.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

The Norwegian word for 'person' is person. It's quite similar to the English word.

Person is a masculine noun in Norwegian. So you'd say 'en person' (a person).

The plural form of person is personer. For example, 'to personer' (two persons).

Yes, person is gender-neutral and can refer to a man or a woman, just like in English.

While person is common, you might also hear 'menneske' which means 'human being'. However, person is often more direct for 'person'.

You can use it like this: 'Jeg så en person.' (I saw a person.) Or 'Han er en hyggelig person.' (He is a nice person.)

The pronunciation of person is quite straightforward for English speakers. It's similar to the English 'person', with a slight roll on the 'r'.

In most common contexts, person strictly means 'a human individual'. It doesn't have many other common alternative meanings.

Person is a standard word and can be used in both formal and informal Norwegian conversations and writing.

Person is a CEFR A1 level word, meaning it's one of the first words you'll learn as a beginner in Norwegian.

셀프 테스트 24 질문

writing A1

Write a short sentence describing a person you know. Use the word 'person'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min mor er en hyggelig person. (My mother is a kind person.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Translate the following sentence into Norwegian: 'He is a good person.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Han er en god person.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: 'Jeg møtte en ny ____ på jobben.' (I met a new ____ at work.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg møtte en ny person på jobben.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

Hvem er en smart person ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Hei! Jeg heter Anna. Jeg er en student. Jeg liker å lese bøker. Min bror er en veldig smart person.

Hvem er en smart person ifølge teksten?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Annas bror

The text states 'Min bror er en veldig smart person.' (My brother is a very smart person.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Annas bror

The text states 'Min bror er en veldig smart person.' (My brother is a very smart person.)

reading A1

Hva slags person er Lars?

Read this passage:

Dette er Lars. Han er en person som jobber i en butikk. Han er ofte glad og hjelpsom. Alle liker ham.

Hva slags person er Lars?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Glad og hjelpsom

The passage says 'Han er ofte glad og hjelpsom.' (He is often happy and helpful.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Glad og hjelpsom

The passage says 'Han er ofte glad og hjelpsom.' (He is often happy and helpful.)

reading A1

Hva er sant om hver person i Oslo, ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Jeg bor i Oslo. Det er mange mennesker her. Hver person er unik. Jeg møter nye folk hver dag.

Hva er sant om hver person i Oslo, ifølge teksten?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: De er unike

The passage states 'Hver person er unik.' (Every person is unique.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: De er unike

The passage states 'Hver person er unik.' (Every person is unique.)

multiple choice A2

Hvilket ord betyr 'en mann eller en kvinne'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: person

Ordet 'person' refererer til et menneske, uavhengig av kjønn.

multiple choice A2

Fyll inn det riktige ordet: 'Jeg møtte en hyggelig ___ i går.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: person

Du møter en person, ikke en stol, bok eller bord.

multiple choice A2

Hvilken setning bruker ordet 'person' korrekt?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg har en person som kan snakke norsk.

En person kan snakke, mens de andre alternativene er grammatisk eller semantisk feil.

true false A2

Ordet 'person' kan referere til både en mann og en kvinne.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'Person' er et kjønnsnøytralt ord for et menneske.

true false A2

En 'person' er alltid et dyr.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

En 'person' er et menneske, ikke et dyr.

true false A2

Du kan bruke ordet 'person' om en gjenstand, som en bok.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Ordet 'person' brukes kun om levende mennesker.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Han er en person

This sentence means 'He is a person.' The typical Norwegian sentence structure for a simple statement is Subject-Verb-Object.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Det er mange personer

This translates to 'There are many people.' 'Det er' is a common construction for 'there is/are' in Norwegian, followed by the quantity and the noun.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg er en god person

This means 'I am a good person.' The adjective 'god' (good) comes before the noun 'person' in Norwegian.

listening C1

Focus on how 'person' is used in the context of respect and background.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Det er viktig å behandle hver person med respekt, uavhengig av bakgrunn eller tro.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Listen for the characteristics of a 'motivated person' in a professional setting.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hvilke egenskaper definerer en motivert person i et profesjonelt miljø?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Pay attention to the role of each 'person' in contributing to society.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Statsministeren understreket viktigheten av at hver enkelt person bidrar til samfunnet.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Diskuter hvordan teknologisk utvikling påvirker den sosiale interaksjonen mellom personer i dagens samfunn.

Focus: personer, samfunn

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Forklar konsekvensene av manglende personvern i en stadig mer digitalisert verden.

Focus: personvern, digitalisert

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Utdyp viktigheten av personlig ansvar i møte med globale utfordringer som klimaendringer og pandemier.

Focus: personlig, ansvar

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 24 correct

Perfect score!

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