When we talk about someone having great 手艺 (shǒuyì), we're saying they're really skilled at making things with their hands, or they have a special talent in a particular craft. Think of a baker who makes beautiful cakes or a tailor who sews perfect clothes – that's 手艺. It's about the skill and the quality of the work they produce. So, if you see something well-made, you can praise the maker's 手艺!
When talking about someone who is good at making things with their hands, like a tailor or a chef, the word to use is 手艺. It literally combines 'hand' (手) and 'art/skill' (艺).
You'll often hear it in phrases like 手艺好 (good craftsmanship) or 好手艺 (great skill).
It's generally used for practical skills rather than fine arts. So, while a painter has skill, you wouldn't typically say they have 手艺 in the same way you would for a carpenter.
Think of it as the skill developed through practice and experience in a trade or craft.
§ What does 手艺 mean?
The Chinese word 手艺 (shǒuyì) literally translates to "hand art" or "hand skill." It refers to the skill or craftsmanship involved in making things, often with one's hands. Think of it as a specialized ability that someone has developed over time through practice and dedication.
- DEFINITION
- Craftsmanship; skill in a particular craft.
This isn't just about physical objects. While it often applies to traditional crafts like pottery, carpentry, or weaving, it can also extend to more general skills that require a high degree of precision and expertise. For instance, a skilled chef's cooking ability could be described as 手艺.
§ When do people use 手艺?
You'll hear 手艺 used when people want to express admiration for someone's skill in a specific craft or trade. It's a way to acknowledge the effort, experience, and talent that goes into producing something of quality. Here are a few common scenarios:
- Praising traditional artisans: If you see a beautiful piece of handmade pottery or intricate wood carving, you might say the artisan has good 手艺.
- Referring to a professional's skill: A tailor who makes perfectly fitted clothes, a chef who cooks delicious food, or a hairdresser who gives great haircuts all possess good 手艺.
- Discussing inherited skills: Sometimes, 手艺 is passed down through generations in a family. You might hear about a family business known for its unique 手艺.
- Talking about a specific craft: If someone is learning a new craft, like knitting or painting, you can talk about their developing 手艺.
Let's look at some examples to help you grasp the nuance:
这位老工匠的手艺真好，雕刻的木头栩栩如生。
(Zhè wèi lǎo gōngjiàng de shǒuyì zhēn hǎo, diāokè de mùtou xǔxǔrúshēng.)
This old artisan's craftsmanship is really good; the carved wood is lifelike.
他家的面条手艺是祖传的，味道非常好。
(Tā jiā de miàntiáo shǒuyì shì zǔchuán de, wèidào fēicháng hǎo.)
Their family's noodle-making skill is inherited, and the taste is excellent.
学做饭也是一门手艺，需要多练习。
(Xué zuòfàn yě shì yī mén shǒuyì, xūyào duō liànxí.)
Learning to cook is also a skill; it requires more practice.
In essence, 手艺 highlights the mastery and quality achieved through dedicated practice and inherent talent in a particular field, especially one that involves creating or fixing things. It's a word that conveys respect for skill and expertise.
§ Understanding 手艺
- Definition
- Craftsmanship; skill in a particular craft or trade, often referring to manual skills.
When you hear 手艺 (shǒuyì), think of a skilled artisan, someone who makes things with their hands and does it well. It's about the quality of work that comes from practice and talent, especially in traditional crafts or practical trades. It’s not just any skill; it’s a skill that results in a tangible product or service that shows effort and mastery.
这位老木匠的手艺真好，他做的家具都很结实漂亮。
Translation hint: This old carpenter's craftsmanship is really good; the furniture he makes is all very sturdy and beautiful.
她从小学习刺绣，现在手艺非常精湛。
Translation hint: She learned embroidery from a young age, and now her skill is very exquisite.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
Let's look at some words that might seem similar to 手艺 but have different nuances. Understanding these differences will help you choose the right word.
- 技能 (jìnéng) - Skill/Technique: This is a more general term for any skill, whether it's manual, intellectual, or athletic. It covers a broader range than 手艺.
学习一门新技能对职业发展很有帮助。
Translation hint: Learning a new skill is very helpful for career development.
- 技术 (jìshù) - Technology/Technique: This often refers to technical skills, engineering, or scientific methods. It can also refer to the techniques used in a particular field. While some crafts involve technique, 技术 implies a more systematic or scientific approach.
这家工厂引进了先进的生产技术。
Translation hint: This factory introduced advanced production technology.
- 本事 (běnshì) - Ability/Capability: This word refers to a person's inherent ability or capability to do something, often implying a certain level of competence or talent. It can be for anything from singing to solving problems.
他很有本事，什么问题都能解决。
Translation hint: He has a lot of ability; he can solve any problem.
So, when should you definitely use 手艺? Use it when you are specifically talking about:
- Traditional crafts: carpentry, embroidery, pottery, calligraphy, traditional painting, tailoring.
- Manual skills: skills that involve working with hands to create or repair things.
- Artisanal quality: when you want to emphasize the high quality and skill involved in a handmade item or a craft.
- Occupations that require specialized manual dexterity and experience: a chef’s cooking skills (especially traditional dishes), a barber’s cutting skills, a watchmaker’s repair skills.
Think of it as the 'craft' or 'craftsmanship' in English. It carries a sense of tradition, dedication, and often, beauty in the execution of work done with one's hands.
- Example of correct usage
- 这个雕塑家有很高的手艺，他能把木头雕刻成栩栩如生的动物。
Translation hint: This sculptor has very high craftsmanship; he can carve wood into lifelike animals.
- Example of incorrect usage
- 他有很强的编程手艺。(Incorrect, should be 编程技能 or 编程技术)
Translation hint: He has very strong programming craftsmanship.
By keeping these distinctions in mind, you'll be able to use 手艺 accurately and sound more natural in your Chinese conversations.
How Formal Is It?
"这位老工匠的技艺令人赞叹不已。 (Zhè wèi lǎo gōngjiàng de jìyì lìng rén zàntàn bùyǐ.) - This old craftsman's skill is truly admirable."
"他的手艺很好，能做各种精美的小物件。 (Tā de shǒuyì hěn hǎo, néng zuò gè zhǒng jīngměi de xiǎo wùjiàn.) - His craftsmanship is very good; he can make all sorts of delicate small items."
"这活儿做得真漂亮，谁的活儿啊？ (Zhè huór zuò de zhēn piàoliang, shéi de huór a?) - This work is really beautiful, whose work is it?"
"看，妈妈用她的巧手给我们做了件新衣服！ (Kàn, māma yòng tā de qiǎoshǒu gěi wǒmen zuò le jiàn xīn yīfu!) - Look, Mom used her clever hands to make us a new outfit!"
"别看他年纪小，做起饭来可真有两把刷子。 (Bié kàn tā niánjì xiǎo, zuò qǐ fàn lái kě zhēn yǒu liǎng bǎ shuāzi.) - Don't look down on him for his age; he really has some impressive skills when it comes to cooking."
난이도
short
short
short
short
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Can be used with 传统 (chuántǒng, traditional) to describe traditional craftsmanship.
他有一门传统手艺。(Tā yǒu yī mén chuántǒng shǒuyì.) He has a traditional craft.
Often used with 好的 (hǎo de, good) or 精湛 (jīngzhàn, exquisite) to describe high-quality craftsmanship.
这件家具的手艺真好。(Zhè jiàn jiājù de shǒuyì zhēn hǎo.) The craftsmanship of this furniture is really good.
Can be used to describe the skill of an artisan.
这位师傅的手艺很高超。(Zhè wèi shīfu de shǒuyì hěn gāochāo.) This master's craftsmanship is superb.
Can be combined with other nouns to specify the type of craft, e.g., 剪纸手艺 (jiǎnzhǐ shǒuyì, paper-cutting craftsmanship).
她学的是剪纸手艺。(Tā xué de shì jiǎnzhǐ shǒuyì.) She is learning paper-cutting craftsmanship.
Can be used as the object of verbs like 学习 (xuéxí, to learn) or 传承 (chuánchéng, to inherit/pass down).
我们要学习老一辈的手艺。(Wǒmen yào xuéxí lǎo yī bèi de shǒuyì.) We should learn the craftsmanship of the older generation.
자주 혼동되는 단어
匠心 (jiàng xīn) refers to 'ingenuity' or 'craftsmanship' in the sense of the artisan's creative spirit and meticulous work. It describes the heart and thought put into a craft, whereas 手艺 (shǒu yì) is the skill itself.
做工 (zuò gōng) means 'workmanship' or 'the quality of work' in manufacturing or crafting. It describes the result or the process of making something, while 手艺 (shǒu yì) refers to the skill of the person doing the work.
手艺人 (shǒu yì rén) directly means 'craftsman' or 'artisan,' which is the person who possesses the 手艺 (shǒu yì).
관용어 및 표현
"心灵手巧 (xīn líng shǒu qiǎo)"
Dexterous and clever (describes someone who is good at handicrafts or has skillful hands and a clever mind)
她真是心灵手巧，能用毛线织出漂亮的围巾。 (She's truly dexterous and clever; she can knit beautiful scarves with yarn.)
neutral"手艺精湛 (shǒu yì jīng zhàn)"
Superb craftsmanship; exquisite skill
这位老木匠手艺精湛，做的家具都非常结实耐用。 (This old carpenter has superb craftsmanship; all the furniture he makes is very sturdy and durable.)
neutral"粗制滥造 (cū zhì làn zào)"
Rough and slipshod work; shoddily made (opposite of good craftsmanship)
这家工厂粗制滥造，生产出来的产品质量很差。 (This factory engages in shoddy work; the products it produces are of very poor quality.)
neutral"巧夺天工 (qiǎo duó tiān gōng)"
Skillful craftsmanship that rivals nature's work; miraculously skillful
这件玉雕作品巧夺天工，令人赞叹不已。 (This jade carving is miraculously skillful, leaving people full of admiration.)
formal"匠心独运 (jiàng xīn dú yùn)"
Show ingenuity in design; display originality (often referring to craftsmanship)
这座园林的设计匠心独运，处处体现着古典美。 (The design of this garden displays ingenuity, reflecting classical beauty everywhere.)
formal"独具匠心 (dú jù jiàng xīn)"
Having unique ingenuity; showing originality (similar to 匠心独运)
她的手工饰品独具匠心，每一件都很有特色。 (Her handmade jewelry has unique ingenuity; each piece is very distinctive.)
neutral"手艺活儿 (shǒu yì huó'er)"
Manual labor requiring skill; skilled handiwork (often refers to a specific craft)
做陶瓷可是一门手艺活儿，需要耐心和技巧。 (Making pottery is a skilled handiwork; it requires patience and technique.)
informal"手把手教 (shǒu bǎ shǒu jiāo)"
Teach hand in hand; personally demonstrate (implies teaching a skill or craft)
师傅手把手地教我如何制作木雕。 (The master taught me hand in hand how to make wood carvings.)
neutral"老手艺 (lǎo shǒu yì)"
Old craft; traditional skill
很多老手艺面临失传的危险，需要我们去保护。 (Many traditional skills are in danger of being lost and need our protection.)
neutral"有两把刷子 (yǒu liǎng bǎ shuā zi)"
To have real skill; to be very capable (idiomatic, literally 'to have two brushes')
别小看他，他在编程方面可是有两把刷子的。 (Don't underestimate him; he's very capable when it comes to programming.)
informal혼동하기 쉬운
Both 技术 and 手艺 refer to skills, but they have different focuses.
技术 (jì shù) is a broader term for 'technology,' 'technique,' or 'skill' in a general sense, often implying scientific or technical expertise. 手艺 (shǒu yì) specifically refers to 'craftsmanship' or a 'skill' that involves manual dexterity and often an artistic element.
他有高超的<b>技术</b>来修理汽车。(He has excellent <b>technical skills</b> to repair cars.)
技能 and 手艺 both translate to 'skill,' leading to overlap.
技能 (jì néng) is a general term for 'skill' or 'ability,' often acquired through training or education. It can be applied to a wide range of professions. 手艺 (shǒu yì) is more specific to a craft or trade, emphasizing the manual aspect and the quality of the work.
学习新<b>技能</b>对职业发展很有帮助。(Learning new <b>skills</b> is very helpful for career development.)
工艺 can mean 'craft' or 'craftsmanship,' similar to 手艺.
工艺 (gōng yì) refers to 'craft,' 'artistry,' or 'industrial art,' often pertaining to the process or the product of a craft. While it shares the 'craft' aspect, 手艺 (shǒu yì) emphasizes the personal skill and dexterity of the individual practitioner.
这件陶瓷是精美的<b>工艺</b>品。(This ceramic is an exquisite <b>craft</b> work.)
本事 can also mean 'skill' or 'ability,' creating confusion with 手艺.
本事 (běn shi) is a more informal term for 'ability,' 'skill,' or 'capability,' often implying a natural talent or aptitude. 手艺 (shǒu yì) is more about developed craftsmanship in a specific trade.
他有很大的<b>本事</b>在厨艺方面。(He has great <b>ability</b> in cooking.)
工夫 can refer to 'skill' or 'kung fu,' which can be seen as a type of skill.
工夫 (gōng fū) primarily means 'effort,' 'time,' or 'skill' in the context of martial arts (kung fu) or an acquired expertise that takes time to develop. While it involves skill, 手艺 (shǒu yì) is more focused on the specific craft or trade.
练好这种拳法需要下很多<b>工夫</b>。(Mastering this boxing style requires a lot of <b>effort</b>.)
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Describing someone's skill in a craft
- 她的手艺真好！ (Her craftsmanship is really good!)
- 他的手艺很棒。 (His craftsmanship is excellent.)
- 这个手艺活儿很精细。 (This craftwork is very delicate.)
Talking about traditional crafts
- 这是祖传的手艺。 (This is an inherited craft.)
- 传统手艺需要传承。 (Traditional craftsmanship needs to be passed down.)
- 我们应该保护这些手艺。 (We should protect these crafts.)
Commenting on the quality of a handmade item
- 这件衣服的手艺很好。 (The craftsmanship of this clothing is very good.)
- 这件家具的手艺很精湛。 (The craftsmanship of this furniture is exquisite.)
- 可以看到他们的手艺。 (You can see their craftsmanship.)
Discussing a professional's skill (e.g., chef, artisan)
- 这位厨师的手艺真不错。 (This chef's skill is really good.)
- 这位木匠的手艺很好。 (This carpenter's skill is very good.)
- 他的手艺很有名。 (His skill is very famous.)
Learning or improving a craft
- 我想学这门手艺。 (I want to learn this craft.)
- 他在提高自己的手艺。 (He is improving his craftsmanship.)
- 需要时间来掌握这门手艺。 (It takes time to master this craft.)
대화 시작하기
"你认识有特别手艺的人吗？ (Do you know anyone with a special craft/skill?)"
"你觉得什么样的手艺最难学？ (What kind of craftsmanship do you think is the hardest to learn?)"
"你有没有什么自己擅长的手艺？ (Do you have any crafts/skills you are good at?)"
"你喜欢手工制作的东西吗？为什么？ (Do you like handmade items? Why?)"
"在你的文化里，有什么传统手艺？ (In your culture, are there any traditional crafts?)"
일기 주제
描述一个你见过的，让你印象深刻的手艺人。 (Describe a craftsman you've seen who left a deep impression on you.)
如果你有机会学习一门新奇的手艺，你会选择什么？为什么？ (If you had the chance to learn a new and unique craft, what would you choose? Why?)
写一写你认为最能体现“匠人精神”的手艺。 (Write about the craft you believe best embodies the 'artisan spirit'.)
思考一下现代科技对手艺的影响是好是坏。 (Think about whether the impact of modern technology on craftsmanship is good or bad.)
你认为手艺在现代社会中还有多大的价值？ (How much value do you think craftsmanship still holds in modern society?)
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Both refer to skill, but 手艺 (shǒuyì) typically refers to manual skills or craftsmanship, like a potter's skill or a chef's cooking skill. 技术 (jìshù) is a broader term for technical skills, which can include manual skills but also extends to things like computer programming or engineering. Think of 手艺 as a subset of 技术.
Not really. 手艺 (shǒuyì) is most appropriate for skills that involve manual dexterity, artistry, or traditional crafts. You wouldn't use it for something like public speaking or strategic planning. For those, you'd use a more general term like 能力 (nénglì, ability) or 技能 (jìnéng, skill).
Not necessarily, though it often does. While it's commonly used for traditional crafts like calligraphy or pottery, it can also be used for modern manual skills if they involve a high degree of craftsmanship, like a skilled carpenter building custom furniture.
You can say 手艺好 (shǒuyì hǎo). For example, 他的手艺很好 (Tā de shǒuyì hěn hǎo), meaning 'His craftsmanship is very good.' Or you could say 精湛的手艺 (jīngzhàn de shǒuyì), which means 'exquisite craftsmanship.'
手艺 (shǒuyì) itself is a noun. You would use verbs like 做 (zuò, to do/make) or 有 (yǒu, to have) with it. For example, 做手艺 (zuò shǒuyì, to practice a craft) or 有手艺 (yǒu shǒoyì, to have a skill/craft).
Absolutely! It's very common to use 手艺 (shǒuyì) to describe cooking skills, especially for home cooking or traditional dishes. For example, 妈妈的手艺真棒！(Māmā de shǒuyì zhēn bàng! 'Mom's cooking skill is really great!')
It's a neutral word, commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing skills related to crafts or manual work. It's not overly formal or slangy.
Many jobs involve 手艺 (shǒuyì)! Think of chefs, tailors, carpenters, potters, artists, barbers, watchmakers, and even some types of technicians who do intricate manual work. Anyone whose work heavily relies on skilled hands.
Yes, you can. If you want to refer to a product of your craftsmanship, you could say 这是我的手艺 (Zhè shì wǒ de shǒuyì), implying 'This is something I made with my skill/craft.' Or you can use 作品 (zuòpǐn, work/creation) and specify it's a handcrafted item.
Besides 手艺好 (shǒuyì hǎo) and 精湛的手艺 (jīngzhàn de shǒuyì), another useful one is 学手艺 (xué shǒuyì), which means 'to learn a craft/skill.' For example, 他从小就学手艺 (Tā cóngxiǎo jiù xué shǒuyì, 'He learned a craft from a young age.')
셀프 테스트 96 질문
她有很好的___。
The sentence means 'She has very good craftsmanship/skill.' '手艺' fits best here.
这个桌子是老张的___。
The sentence means 'This table is Old Zhang's craftsmanship/work.' '手艺' is the correct choice to indicate something made with skill.
他的___真棒！
The sentence means 'His craftsmanship is really great!' '手艺' refers to skill and fits the context of being 'great'.
这家店的___很好，所以很多人来。
The sentence means 'This shop's craftsmanship is very good, so many people come.' Good craftsmanship attracts customers.
学习一门新的___需要时间和练习。
The sentence means 'Learning a new skill/craft requires time and practice.' '手艺' is the appropriate word for 'skill' or 'craft'.
妈妈做的衣服___真好。
The sentence means 'The clothes Mom made have very good craftsmanship.' '手艺' describes the quality of making something.
Choose the word that means 'craftsmanship' or 'skill'.
手艺 (shǒuyì) directly translates to craftsmanship or skill.
Which sentence uses '手艺' correctly?
手艺 refers to a skill or craftsmanship, so 'Her craftsmanship is great' is the correct usage.
If someone is good at making things with their hands, what word would you use to describe their skill?
手艺 is used to describe skill in making things, especially with one's hands.
手艺 (shǒuyì) means 'craftsmanship' or 'skill'.
Yes, 手艺 (shǒuyì) specifically refers to craftsmanship or skill in a particular craft.
你可以用手艺来形容一个人做的菜很好吃。
Yes, you can use 手艺 to describe someone's cooking skill.
手艺 (shǒuyì) is a type of food.
No, 手艺 (shǒuyì) means craftsmanship or skill, not a type of food.
Write a short sentence about someone having good 'craftsmanship' in cooking. (Use: 手艺)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他的做饭手艺很好。
Imagine your friend made a beautiful drawing. How would you compliment their 'skill'? (Use: 手艺)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你的画画手艺真漂亮！
You saw a very well-made chair. Write a sentence saying the 'craftsmanship' is excellent. (Use: 手艺)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这把椅子的手艺真好。
What does Wang Ayi do well?
Read this passage:
王阿姨的手艺很好，她做的饺子非常好吃。大家都喜欢吃她做的菜。
What does Wang Ayi do well?
The passage says '她做的饺子非常好吃' (the dumplings she makes are very delicious), which indicates her cooking skill.
The passage says '她做的饺子非常好吃' (the dumplings she makes are very delicious), which indicates her cooking skill.
What kind of skill does the father have?
Read this passage:
我的爸爸会修很多东西，他的手艺很好。他可以修电视，也可以修自行车。
What kind of skill does the father have?
The passage mentions '他会修很多东西' (he can repair many things) and lists repairing a TV and a bicycle.
The passage mentions '他会修很多东西' (he can repair many things) and lists repairing a TV and a bicycle.
What is the shop owner good at?
Read this passage:
这个小商店的老板手艺很好，他做的衣服都很漂亮。很多人都来买他的衣服。
What is the shop owner good at?
The passage states '他做的衣服都很漂亮' (the clothes he makes are all very beautiful).
The passage states '他做的衣服都很漂亮' (the clothes he makes are all very beautiful).
This sentence means 'His craftsmanship is very good.' The correct order is '他 (he) 的 (possessive particle) 手艺 (craftsmanship) 很 (very) 好 (good).'
This sentence means 'This piece of clothing is good handcraftsmanship.' The correct order is '这件 (this piece of) 衣服 (clothing) 是 (is) 好的 (good) 手工 (handcraftsmanship).'
This sentence means 'She learns woodworking, and her craftsmanship is getting better and better.' The correct order is '她 (she) 学 (learns) 做 (do) 木工 (woodworking)，手艺 (craftsmanship) 越来越 (more and more) 好 (good).'
这位老工匠的___非常好，他做的木雕栩栩如生。(Zhè wèi lǎo gōngjiàng de ___ fēicháng hǎo, tā zuò de mùdiāo xǔxǔrúshēng.)
The sentence talks about an old craftsman making lifelike wood carvings, which implies skill or craftsmanship. '手艺' (shǒuyì) fits perfectly here.
她从小就喜欢画画，现在她的___越来越好了。(Tā cóngxiǎo jiù xǐhuan huà huà, xiànzài tā de ___ yuè lái yuè hǎo le.)
The sentence states she liked drawing since childhood and now her skill is getting better. '手艺' (shǒuyì) refers to skill in a craft, which applies to drawing.
这家餐厅的厨师___很高，每道菜都很好吃。(Zhè jiā cāntīng de chúshī ___ hěn gāo, měi dào cài dōu hěn hǎochī.)
A chef's high skill makes every dish delicious. '手艺' (shǒuyì) describes the skill in cooking.
他做的家具很受欢迎，因为他的___特别精湛。(Tā zuò de jiājù hěn shòu huānyíng, yīnwèi tā de ___ tèbié jīngzhàn.)
Furniture made by someone is popular because their craftsmanship is excellent. '手艺' (shǒuyì) means craftsmanship.
学习一门新的___需要时间和耐心。(Xuéxí yī mén xīn de ___ xūyào shíjiān hé nàixīn.)
Learning a new craft or skill takes time and patience. '手艺' (shǒuyì) fits this context perfectly.
虽然他年纪小，但是他的编织___已经很好了。(Suīrán tā niánjì xiǎo, dànshì tā de biānzhī ___ yǐjīng hěn hǎo le.)
The sentence indicates that despite being young, his weaving skill is already good. '手艺' (shǒuyì) refers to skill in a craft like weaving.
This sentence means 'His craftsmanship is really good.'
This sentence means 'The craftsmanship of this table is exquisite.'
This sentence means 'She has a good skill/craft.'
他的木工___很棒，做的家具既结实又美观。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 特指在某个技艺或手工业方面的技能，这里用来形容木工的精湛技艺。
这位老裁缝的___真是没得说，每一件衣服都做得非常合身。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 用来强调裁缝制作衣服的精巧技能和专业水准。
这幅画的画工精湛，体现了画家高超的___。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 可以指在绘画等艺术创作中的技巧和功力。
这家店的小笼包___很独特，馅料和皮都处理得恰到好处。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 在这里指制作小笼包的独特技术和精湛工艺。
为了传承传统的制茶___，他特意拜访了多位老茶农学习。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 强调制茶过程中需要掌握的传统技能和工艺。
这件刺绣作品的___非常精细，每一针一线都充满了匠心。
手艺 (shǒuyì) 用于形容刺绣的精湛技法和巧夺天工。
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 这件家具的______真是精湛，每一个细节都处理得非常完美。
“手艺”特指手工技艺或制作物品的技能，与家具制作的语境最符合。 “技巧”更侧重于方法和手段，“功夫”可以指时间和精力，也可以指武术，“技能”是泛指能力。
Which sentence best describes someone with good '手艺'?
“手艺”是指在制作物品方面的技能。木雕栩栩如生直接体现了高超的制作手艺。其他选项与“手艺”的概念不符。
If a chef has excellent '手艺', what would you expect?
厨师的“手艺”通常体现在菜肴的色香味俱全，味道好是其核心体现。其他选项是辅助技能或结果，不是“手艺”本身。
“手艺”可以用来形容一个人唱歌好听。
“手艺”通常指的是手工制作的技能，不用于形容唱歌等表演艺术。
一个好的裁缝一定有很好的“手艺”。
裁缝的工作是制作衣物，这需要精湛的“手艺”。
学习编程和提高“手艺”是同一个意思。
学习编程是掌握计算机技术，而“手艺”特指手工制作的技能，两者含义不同。
The old craftsman's skill is truly superb.
His craftsmanship is inherited, passed down through generations.
This artwork showcases exquisite craftsmanship.
Read this aloud:
你觉得什么样的工作最能展现一个人的手艺？
Focus: 手艺 (shǒuyì)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我希望能学习一门手艺，将来可以自己做点东西。
Focus: 学习 (xuéxí), 手艺 (shǒuyì)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
很多传统手艺面临失传的风险，你认为我们应该如何保护它们？
Focus: 传统手艺 (chuántǒng shǒuyì), 保护 (bǎohù)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a person you know who has excellent craftsmanship or skill in a particular craft. What is their craft, and what makes their '手艺' (shǒuyì) so good?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的爷爷是一个木匠，他的手艺非常好。他做的家具不仅结实，而且非常漂亮。他总是很细心地挑选木材，然后用心地雕刻每一个细节。我觉得他的手艺是独一无二的，因为他对手工制作的热爱和专注是别人无法比拟的。
Imagine you are learning a new craft or skill. What is it, and what aspects of this craft require good '手艺' (shǒuyì)? How do you plan to improve your '手艺'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最近开始学习陶艺，我觉得这门手艺非常有意思。制作陶器需要很好的手艺，比如塑形、拉坯都需要非常稳定的手部技巧和耐心。我计划通过多看视频教程、多练习，并且向有经验的老师请教来提高我的手艺。
Discuss the importance of '手艺' (shǒuyì) in traditional Chinese culture. Provide an example of a traditional craft where '手艺' is highly valued.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在传统中国文化中，手艺扮演着非常重要的角色。很多传统工艺品的价值就体现在匠人的精湛手艺上。例如，景德镇的陶瓷就是手艺高度重视的代表。每一件瓷器都经过匠人复杂的工序和精细的雕琢，体现了他们世代相传的技艺和对艺术的追求。
根据这段话，为什么王师傅的点心很受欢迎？
Read this passage:
王师傅的手艺真是一流的。他做的点心不仅味道好，而且造型也非常精致，就像艺术品一样。很多人都慕名而来，就是为了尝一尝他的手艺。
根据这段话，为什么王师傅的点心很受欢迎？
文中提到“味道好，而且造型也非常精致，就像艺术品一样”，所以王师傅的点心因为味道和造型都很好而受欢迎。
文中提到“味道好，而且造型也非常精致，就像艺术品一样”，所以王师傅的点心因为味道和造型都很好而受欢迎。
从文中可以推断出，这家店的顾客最看重什么？
Read this passage:
这家老店的裁缝手艺很好，他做的衣服总是非常合身，而且款式经典。虽然价格有点贵，但还是有很多顾客愿意排队等候，因为他们相信这位裁缝的手艺。
从文中可以推断出，这家店的顾客最看重什么？
文中提到“很多顾客愿意排队等候，因为他们相信这位裁缝的手艺”，这说明顾客最看重的是裁缝精湛的手艺。
文中提到“很多顾客愿意排队等候，因为他们相信这位裁缝的手艺”，这说明顾客最看重的是裁缝精湛的手艺。
小李想通过什么方式来提高自己的摄影手艺？
Read this passage:
小李对摄影很有热情，但他觉得自己拍照的手艺还有待提高。他经常参加摄影讲座，学习构图和光线的使用，希望有一天能成为一名专业的摄影师。
小李想通过什么方式来提高自己的摄影手艺？
文中明确提到“他经常参加摄影讲座，学习构图和光线的使用”，所以小李通过这些方式提高手艺。
文中明确提到“他经常参加摄影讲座，学习构图和光线的使用”，所以小李通过这些方式提高手艺。
This sentence describes someone's excellent craftsmanship in making furniture.
This sentence talks about a chef's superb culinary skills.
This sentence highlights the grandmother's embroidery skills as a source of family pride.
这位老木匠的___真是了不起，他能把普通的木头变成精美的艺术品。
手艺 (shǒuyì) refers to skill in a craft. The sentence talks about transforming wood into art, which implies craftsmanship.
这家餐厅的厨师有非常好的___，做出来的菜味道独特。
手艺 (shǒuyì) can also refer to cooking skills. The sentence mentions unique tasting dishes, indicating good cooking skill.
学习一门新的___需要时间和耐心，但最终你会掌握它。
手艺 (shǒuyì) is a skill or craft that can be learned and mastered over time.
他凭借着精湛的___，赢得了许多客户的赞誉。
精湛的 (jīngzhàn de) means exquisite or superb. Superb craftsmanship (手艺) would definitely earn praise from clients.
这位裁缝的___很好，能做出合身又时尚的衣服。
裁缝 (cáiféng) is a tailor. A tailor's skill (手艺) is what allows them to make well-fitting and fashionable clothes.
传统的艺术___正在逐渐失传，我们应该努力保护它们。
传统的艺术手艺 (chuántǒng de yìshù shǒuyì) refers to traditional artistic crafts. The sentence talks about them being lost and needing protection.
The correct order is '糕点师 (pastry chef) 制作的 (made) 手艺 (craftsmanship) 美味 (delicious)'.
The correct order is '这幅画 (this painting) 展现了 (displays) 高超的 (superb) 手艺 (craftsmanship)'.
The correct order is '老木匠 (old carpenter) 的 (possessive particle) 家具 (furniture) 很有 (has much) 手艺 (skill)'.
这位老木匠的家具真是精品，每一件都充满了匠心独运的____。
手艺 (shǒu yì) refers to craftsmanship or skill in a particular craft, fitting the context of a carpenter's work. 技术 (jì shù) is more general technology/skill, 能力 (néng lì) is ability, and 本事 (běn shì) is skill/ability, often implying practical skills or know-how. 手艺 specifically highlights the artistic and skillful aspect of manual work.
这家餐馆的招牌菜之所以闻名，全在于厨师精湛的____。
手艺 (shǒu yì) is appropriate here to describe the chef's culinary skill and craftsmanship. 方式 (fāng shì) means method/way, 方法 (fāng fǎ) means method, and 策略 (cè lüè) means strategy, none of which fit the context of cooking skill.
她从小就喜欢刺绣，现在她的____已经达到了专业水平。
手艺 (shǒu yì) is the best fit for describing skill in a craft like embroidery. 经验 (jīng yàn) is experience, 知识 (zhī shi) is knowledge, and 才华 (cái huá) is talent, which are related but less specific to the manual skill involved.
这件陶瓷作品的线条流畅，色彩和谐，充分展现了制作者的高超____。
手艺 (shǒu yì) accurately describes the high level of craftsmanship in creating a ceramic piece. 品味 (pǐn wèi) is taste, 风格 (fēng gé) is style, and 思想 (sī xiǎng) is thought, which are not direct descriptions of the skill involved in making the object.
经过多年的练习，他的雕刻____越来越精湛了。
手艺 (shǒu yì) is the correct term for developed skill in carving. 兴趣 (xìng qù) is interest, 爱好 (ài hào) is hobby, and 决心 (jué xīn) is determination, none of which describe the skill itself.
这家传统点心店凭借其独特的配方和精湛的____，吸引了无数顾客。
手艺 (shǒu yì) refers to the skilled craftsmanship in making traditional pastries, which is a key factor in attracting customers. 宣传 (xuān chuán) is publicity, 位置 (wèi zhi) is location, and 价格 (jià gé) is price, which are external factors rather than the skill of making the product.
这位老木匠的___真是了不起，他做出的家具件件都是精品。
“手艺”特指手工技艺或技艺的精湛程度，符合语境中对木匠制作精美家具的赞美。
她靠着祖传的___，把那些不起眼的材料变成了精美的艺术品。
“手艺”在这里指代世代相传的、制作特定物品的精巧技艺，使材料变得精美。
虽然现在机器生产越来越普遍，但那些纯粹依靠___制作的产品仍然备受推崇。
“手艺”强调的是手工制作的精湛和独特，与机器生产形成对比，体现了其受推崇的原因。
“手艺”通常指的是通过学习和实践获得的、尤其是在手工方面表现出的精湛技艺。
“手艺”正是指在手工或其他领域经过长时间学习和实践积累的精湛技能。
一个人如果“手艺”不好，那说明他没有任何才能。
“手艺”不好仅指在某一特定手工技艺上不精通，不代表这个人没有其他才能或能力。
“手艺”可以用来形容一个人在烹饪方面的技能水平。
“手艺”可以泛指在烹饪等手工或技艺性工作中的技能和精湛程度。
Imagine you are an apprentice learning a traditional craft. Describe the '手艺' (shǒuyì) of your master and what you hope to achieve. Include details about the skills involved and the dedication required.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的师傅拥有高超的木雕手艺，他的每一件作品都栩栩如生。他告诉我，这门手艺不仅仅是技巧，更是对木材的理解和对生活的热爱。我希望通过不懈的努力和耐心学习，能够传承他的精湛手艺，创造出同样令人赞叹的作品。
Write a short paragraph about how modern technology has impacted traditional '手艺' (shǒuyì). Discuss both the challenges and opportunities.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
现代科技的进步对传统手艺带来了巨大的冲击。一方面，机器生产的效率远高于手工，使得许多传统手艺面临生存危机。另一方面，科技也为手艺的传承和创新提供了新的平台，比如通过网络营销，手艺人可以将作品推广到更广阔的市场，甚至利用3D打印技术辅助创作，让传统手艺焕发新的生机。
Describe a person you know who possesses exceptional '手艺' (shǒuyì) in any field. What makes their skill stand out?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认识一位老裁缝，他的手艺堪称一绝。他制作的每一件衣服都完美合身，剪裁流畅，细节处理得一丝不苟。他不仅仅是缝制衣服，更是在创造艺术品。他的顾客都说，穿上他做的衣服，就像是量身定制的一样，充满了独特的韵味。他的手艺之所以出众，是因为他对每一个环节都倾注了无限的用心和热爱。
根据短文，老王的手艺特点是什么？
Read this passage:
老王是村里唯一会制作传统竹编工艺品的人。他的手艺非常精湛，编出来的竹筐既实用又美观，深受村民喜爱。然而，随着年轻人都外出打工，这门手艺的传承面临着巨大的挑战。老王常常叹息，担心自己的手艺会失传。
根据短文，老王的手艺特点是什么？
短文中提到“编出来的竹筐既实用又美观”。
短文中提到“编出来的竹筐既实用又美观”。
小李是如何提升自己的烘焙手艺的？
Read this passage:
小李从小就对烘焙有着浓厚的兴趣，他梦想成为一名糕点大师。他拜访了许多有名的糕点师傅，学习他们的手艺，并不断尝试创新。经过多年的努力，小李终于开了一家属于自己的糕点店，他的手艺也得到了顾客的广泛认可。
小李是如何提升自己的烘焙手艺的？
短文中提到“他拜访了许多有名的糕点师傅，学习他们的手艺，并不断尝试创新”。
短文中提到“他拜访了许多有名的糕点师傅，学习他们的手艺，并不断尝试创新”。
短文中提到的传统手艺在数字时代如何“焕发新生”？
Read this passage:
在数字时代，许多传统手艺逐渐淡出人们的视线。然而，一些手艺人通过结合现代设计和营销手段，让他们的手艺重新焕发了生机。他们将传统技艺与现代审美相结合，创造出既有文化底蕴又符合当下潮流的作品，吸引了更多年轻人的关注。
短文中提到的传统手艺在数字时代如何“焕发新生”？
短文中明确提到“一些手艺人通过结合现代设计和营销手段，让他们的手艺重新焕发了生机”。
短文中明确提到“一些手艺人通过结合现代设计和营销手段，让他们的手艺重新焕发了生机”。
/ 96 correct
Perfect score!
예시
这位老木匠的手艺非常精湛。
관련 콘텐츠
관련 문법 규칙
work 관련 단어
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.
