B2 Idiom غیر رسمی

pokazać komuś, gdzie raki zimują

to teach someone a lesson

معنی

To punish someone or put them in their place.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Crayfish were once so common in Polish rivers that they were considered a 'poor man's food' before becoming a delicacy. The idiom reflects a deep historical connection to local river ecosystems. Similar 'crayfish' idioms exist in Russian and Ukrainian, suggesting a shared Slavic linguistic root related to the harshness of winter and the difficulty of catching these creatures. The phrase is a favorite of 'tough guy' characters in 1990s Polish gangster comedies, often used with a wink to the audience because it sounds slightly old-fashioned. On Polish social media, the idiom is often used in memes to mock someone who is trying to act tough but failing.

💡

Use for emphasis

Use this idiom when you want to sound like a native speaker who is fed up with someone's behavior.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Never say this to your boss or a teacher unless you are looking to get fired or expelled.

معنی

To punish someone or put them in their place.

💡

Use for emphasis

Use this idiom when you want to sound like a native speaker who is fed up with someone's behavior.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Never say this to your boss or a teacher unless you are looking to get fired or expelled.

🎯

Perfect for sports

This is the most 'natural' non-aggressive way to use it—cheering for your team to beat the rivals.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word in the idiom.

Jeśli nie przestaniesz, pokażę ci, gdzie raki _______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zimują

The correct verb is 'zimują' (to winter/hibernate).

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly?

Choose the correct usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pokażę ci, gdzie raki zimują.

The verb 'pokazać' takes the dative case 'ci' (to you).

Match the situation to the most likely use of the idiom.

A coach is angry at his team for being lazy during practice.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pokażę wam, gdzie raki zimują na jutrzejszym treningu!

The idiom is used as a threat of a hard lesson or punishment, which fits a tough practice session.

Complete the dialogue.

Ania: Marek znowu ukradł mi kanapkę! Tomek: Musisz mu w końcu _______, gdzie raki zimują.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pokazać

The idiom always uses the verb 'pokazać'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word in the idiom. جای خالی B1

Jeśli nie przestaniesz, pokażę ci, gdzie raki _______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zimują

The correct verb is 'zimują' (to winter/hibernate).

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly? Choose B2

Choose the correct usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pokażę ci, gdzie raki zimują.

The verb 'pokazać' takes the dative case 'ci' (to you).

Match the situation to the most likely use of the idiom. situation_matching B2

A coach is angry at his team for being lazy during practice.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pokażę wam, gdzie raki zimują na jutrzejszym treningu!

The idiom is used as a threat of a hard lesson or punishment, which fits a tough practice session.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ania: Marek znowu ukradł mi kanapkę! Tomek: Musisz mu w końcu _______, gdzie raki zimują.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pokazać

The idiom always uses the verb 'pokazać'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

It's not offensive (no swear words), but it is confrontational and aggressive.

Yes, but usually in a joking way, like 'If you don't give me a fry, I'll show you where the crayfish winter!'

The plural is 'raki'. The idiom always uses the plural.

Yes, though it's often seen as a bit 'classic' or something their parents would say.

Technically yes, if you are a biologist showing someone a crayfish habitat, but everyone will think you're joking.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

dać komuś popalić

similar

To give someone a hard time.

🔄

nauczyć kogoś rozumu

synonym

To teach someone a lesson/sense.

🔗

dobrać się komuś do skóry

similar

To get to someone (punish them).

🔗

zrobić komuś z tyłka jesień średniowiecza

specialized form

To beat someone up severely.

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