Russian Grammar Hub

Understand Russian Grammar Faster

Browse the grammar system by level and category, then open clear explanations with practical examples.

82 Total Rules
63 Chapters
7 CEFR level
Understand Russian Grammar Faster

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Active filters: CEFR level: A1
A1 Basic Verbs Verified

The Missing "To Be" (Zero Copula)

In present tense Russian, simply place the subject next to the description—no 'am', 'is', or 'are' required.

  • Russian drops the verb 'to be' in the present tens...
  • English sentences like 'I am' become just 'I' in R...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Case System Verified

Russian Case System: The Secret Code for Noun Roles

Russian cases turn nouns into 'smart words' that tell you exactly what they are doing in a sentence.

  • Cases are word endings that show a noun's role in...
  • Russian has 6 cases: Nominative, Genitive, Dative,...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Negation Verified

Saying 'Not' in Russian (не)

Simply place the particle `не` immediately before any word to negate its meaning in a sentence.

  • Place `не` directly before the word you want to ne...
  • Russian does not use 'do' or 'does' for negation.
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Numbers Verified

Russian Numbers 11-100: Counting and Prices

Russian numbers 11-100 are logical building blocks using specific suffixes like lego pieces for easy counting.

  • Teens (11-19) use the suffix `-надцать` added to t...
  • Tens (20, 30) use `-дцать`, while 50-80 use the su...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Numbers & Counters Verified

Counting Things: Numbers & Noun Agreement

Russian nouns change case based on numbers: 1 is Nominative, 2–4 is Genitive Singular, 5+ is Genitive Plural.

  • 1 (and numbers ending in 1) uses Nominative Singul...
  • 2, 3, 4 use Genitive Singular (except 12, 13, 14).
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Case System

Where Are You? (The Prepositional Case)

Add 'в' or 'на' and change the noun ending to '-е' to describe where you are.

  • Used for static location (where things are) and to...
  • Requires a preposition like в (in), на (on), or о...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Prepositions

Russian 'In' and 'On' (в and на)

Use `в` for 'inside' containers and `на` for 'on' surfaces or 'at' events using the `-е` ending.

  • Use `в` for enclosed spaces like buildings, rooms,...
  • Use `на` for surfaces, open spaces, and events lik...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Verb Forms

Russian Reflexive Verbs (-ся/-сь)

Add `-ся` (after consonants) or `-сь` (after vowels) to reflect an action back to the subject.

  • Reflexive verbs end in `-ся` or `-сь` to show acti...
  • Use `-ся` after consonants and `-сь` after vowels.
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Time Expressions Verified

Telling Time in Russian: The 'Next Hour' Logic

Russian time looks forward: 1:10 is 'ten of the second hour,' focusing on the hour currently in progress.

  • Use 24-hour clock for formal schedules and 12-hour...
  • Minutes 1-30: Use [Minutes] + [Next Hour in Geniti...
10 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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Why Learn Russian Grammar?

Grammar is the foundation of language fluency. Without understanding grammar patterns, you can memorize vocabulary but struggle to form correct sentences. Here's why structured grammar study matters:

Build Accurate Sentences

Move beyond memorized phrases. Understand the rules so you can create original, correct sentences in any situation.

Pass Language Exams

Grammar is tested in every major language exam — IELTS, DELE, DELF, JLPT, HSK, TOPIK, and more. Our CEFR-aligned curriculum maps directly to exam requirements.

Understand Native Speakers

Knowing grammar helps you parse complex sentences, understand nuance, and follow conversations even when speakers use advanced constructions.

Progress Faster

Students who study grammar systematically reach fluency faster than those who rely on immersion alone. Structure accelerates learning.

How Our Russian Grammar Course Works

1

Choose Your Level

Start with your CEFR level — from A0 Zero Point to C2 Mastery. Not sure? Begin at A0 and progress at your own pace.

2

Study Structured Chapters

Each chapter covers a grammar topic with clear explanations, pattern tables, and real-world example sentences.

3

Practice with Exercises

Test your understanding with interactive exercises — fill-in-the-blank, multiple choice, sentence building, and translation practice.

4

Track & Progress

Your progress is saved automatically. Complete chapters, unlock new levels, and watch your grammar mastery grow.

Frequently Asked Questions About Russian Grammar

SubLearn covers 82 Russian grammar rules organized across 7 CEFR proficiency levels (from A0 to C2), spanning 63 structured chapters. Each rule includes clear explanations, real-world examples, and interactive practice exercises.

Our Russian grammar curriculum covers CEFR levels from A0 to C2. Each level is designed to match your current proficiency — beginners start with basic sentence patterns at A1, while advanced learners tackle nuanced structures at C1-C2.

Yes! All Russian grammar rules, explanations, and examples are completely free to access. You can browse the full curriculum, read detailed explanations, and practice with exercises at no cost.

Grammar is organized into 63 thematic chapters following the CEFR framework. Each chapter groups related rules together — for example, verb tenses, sentence structure, or particles — so you can learn related concepts in a logical sequence.

Yes! Create a free account to track which grammar rules you've studied, see your progress across all CEFR levels, and pick up exactly where you left off. Your learning progress syncs across devices.