C1 Prepositions 14 min read Difícil

Causando Grandes Mudanças com 'Bring About'

Domine o bring about para expressar causas intencionais e de grande impacto com fluência avançada em inglês.

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'bring about' to describe causing significant, often large-scale changes or events in formal and academic contexts.

  • Use it for major changes: 'The new law brought about peace.' (10 words)
  • It is a transitive phrasal verb: 'Subject + bring about + Object.' (10 words)
  • It is separable but usually stays together: 'Bring change about' is rare. (11 words)
🏗️ (Agent) + ➡️ (Bring About) + 🌍 (Significant Change)

Overview

Já reparou como um único tweet viral pode mudar repentinamente a reputação de uma marca da noite para o dia? Em inglês, quando falamos sobre essas mudanças grandes e impactantes, frequentemente recorremos ao phrasal verb bring about. Ele é o motor das mudanças na língua inglesa.
Enquanto cause serve para um relatório de laboratório, bring about carrega um pouco mais de peso e sofisticação. Sugere um processo ou uma transformação significativa. Se você busca o nível C1 de fluência, esta é uma ferramenta que você definitivamente quer no seu arsenal.

How This Grammar Works

A magia de bring about reside no seu foco no resultado. Quando você o usa, está destacando a mudança em si. Também é frequentemente usado na voz passiva.
Por exemplo,
Grandes mudanças foram brought about (provocadas) pela nova lei.
Isso soa profissional e autoritário. Na voz ativa, o sujeito é o agente da mudança. Pode ser uma pessoa, uma empresa ou até mesmo uma ideia abstrata como a tecnologia.

Formation Pattern

1
Escolha o seu sujeito (a causa).
2
Escolha o tempo correto de bring. Lembre-se, ele é irregular! Use bring para o presente e brought para o passado.
3
Decida o seu objeto (o efeito).
4
Posicione o objeto. Você pode dizer bring about [objeto] ou bring [objeto] about.

When To Use It

Este phrasal verb é a sua escolha ideal para discutir impacto. Use-o ao descrever como um novo aplicativo brought about uma mudança na sua produtividade. É perfeito para falar sobre tendências de redes sociais que bring about conscientização para questões globais.

Common Mistakes

Um erro muito comum é confundir bring about com bring up. Enquanto bring up significa mencionar um tópico ou criar um filho, bring about trata-se totalmente de causar uma mudança. Além disso, por favor, nunca diga bringed about.

Contrast With Similar Patterns

Bring about vs. Cause: Cause é mais clínico e direto. Bring about parece mais um processo em direção a um resultado.

Quick FAQ

P: bring about é sempre positivo? R: De jeito nenhum! Uma guerra pode bring about destruição.

2. Negative Contractions

Full Form Contraction Usage
does not bring about
doesn't bring about
Common in speech
did not bring about
didn't bring about
Common in speech
has not brought about
hasn't brought about
Common in speech

Conjugating 'Bring About'

Tense Subject Form Example
Present Simple
I / You / We / They
bring about
They bring about change.
Present Simple
He / She / It
brings about
It brings about a result.
Past Simple
All subjects
brought about
She brought about a reform.
Present Participle
All subjects
bringing about
We are bringing about growth.
Past Participle
All subjects
brought about
It has brought about peace.
Future
All subjects
will bring about
This will bring about a shift.

Meanings

To cause something to happen, typically a significant change, a new situation, or a major historical event.

1

Social/Political Change

To initiate or be the cause of a shift in societal norms or laws.

“Activists worked for decades to bring about the end of segregation.”

“The protest was intended to bring about immediate policy reform.”

2

Scientific/Technical Result

To trigger a specific physical or chemical reaction or a technological shift.

“The introduction of the vaccine brought about a decline in infections.”

“What factors brought about the extinction of the dinosaurs?”

3

Nautical (Archaic)

To cause a ship to turn around or change direction.

“The captain ordered the crew to bring the ship about to face the wind.”

Reference Table

Reference table for Causando Grandes Mudanças com 'Bring About'
Phrasal Verb Significado Contexto de Exemplo Nível de Impacto
Bring about
Causar algo significativo
A nova lei vai causar mudanças. "The new law will bring about changes."
Significativo
Take effect
Tornar-se operacional ou funcional
As regras entram em vigor na próxima semana. "The rules take effect next week."
Implementação
Result in
Levar a como consequência
O mau planejamento resultou em atrasos. "Poor planning resulted in delays."
Consequência
Lead to
Fazer com que algo aconteça ou exista
A pesquisa dela levou a novas descobertas. "Her research led to new discoveries."
Progressão
Spark off
Fazer com que algo comece subitamente
O comentário dele provocou um debate. "His comment sparked off a debate."
Início súbito
Give rise to
Causar ou produzir algo
A nova política deu origem a preocupações. "The new policy gave rise to concerns."
Criação/Surgimento

Espectro de formalidade

Formal
The restructuring was designed to bring about greater fiscal responsibility.

The restructuring was designed to bring about greater fiscal responsibility. (Business environment)

Neutro
The new rules brought about a lot of changes in the office.

The new rules brought about a lot of changes in the office. (Business environment)

Informal
The new boss really brought about a shake-up.

The new boss really brought about a shake-up. (Business environment)

Gíria
The new CEO totally flipped the script.

The new CEO totally flipped the script. (Business environment)

Exemplos por nível

1

The rain brought about green grass.

2

New rules bring about a quiet classroom.

3

Did the sun bring about the heat?

4

He wants to bring about a smile.

1

The new teacher brought about a better way to learn.

2

Computers brought about many changes in the office.

3

They are trying to bring about a meeting.

4

A small mistake can bring about a big problem.

1

The treaty finally brought about an end to the long war.

2

We hope the new law will bring about safer roads.

3

What brought about your decision to move to London?

4

The discovery of oil brought about great wealth for the region.

1

The social media campaign brought about a surge in public awareness.

2

It is difficult to bring about a change in someone's deeply held beliefs.

3

The economic crisis brought about the collapse of several major banks.

4

Scientific advancements have brought about a revolution in medicine.

1

The philosopher argued that only education could bring about true liberation.

2

The sudden resignation of the Prime Minister brought about a period of political instability.

3

The confluence of these factors brought about a paradigm shift in the industry.

4

How can we best bring about a sustainable future for the next generation?

1

The sheer audacity of the plan was what ultimately brought about its success.

2

The tectonic shifts in the global economy have brought about an unprecedented level of interdependence.

3

It remains to be seen whether the new fiscal policy will bring about the intended deflationary effect.

4

The poet sought to bring about a catharsis in his audience through vivid imagery.

Fácil de confundir

Causing Big Changes with 'Bring About' vs Bring about vs. Bring up

Learners often use 'about' when they mean to mention a topic.

Causing Big Changes with 'Bring About' vs Bring about vs. Bring along

Confusion between causing an event and carrying an object.

Causing Big Changes with 'Bring About' vs Bring about vs. Result in

Both mean 'cause', but 'result in' focuses on the end state.

Erros comuns

He bringed about change.

He brought about change.

Bring is irregular.

I bring about my book.

I bring my book.

'Bring about' means cause, not carry.

The sun bring about heat.

The sun brings about heat.

Third-person 's' is needed.

I brought about it.

I brought it about.

With short pronouns, we usually separate.

The rain brought about the accident.

The rain caused the accident.

'Bring about' is usually for bigger, more intentional changes.

She brought about up the topic.

She brought up the topic.

Confusing 'bring about' with 'bring up'.

They want bring about change.

They want to bring about change.

Missing the infinitive 'to'.

The policy brought change about.

The policy brought about change.

While separable, it's better to keep them together for clarity.

It was brought about from the war.

It was brought about by the war.

Use 'by' for the agent in passive voice.

The music brought about me happy.

The music made me happy.

'Bring about' needs a noun object, not an adjective.

The catalyst brought about to the reaction.

The catalyst brought about the reaction.

'Bring about' is transitive; do not use 'to'.

The revolution brought about a chair.

The revolution brought about a new era.

Incorrect use with physical objects.

He brought about the mention of the problem.

He brought up the problem.

Using 'bring about' for simple speech acts.

The change was brought about of the people.

The change was brought about by the people.

Preposition error in passive voice.

Padrões de frases

The ___ brought about a ___-scale change.

How can we bring about ___ in our society?

It was the ___ that ultimately brought about the ___.

Nothing could have brought about a ___ result.

Real World Usage

Academic Essays constant

The Enlightenment brought about a shift toward rationalism.

Business Meetings very common

We need to bring about a 10% increase in sales.

News Headlines common

New Treaty Brings About End to Border Dispute.

Job Interviews common

I brought about several improvements in my last role.

Social Media Activism occasional

We can bring about change if we stand together.

Scientific Reports common

The catalyst brought about the expected chemical reaction.

💡

Busque Impacto

Use 'bring about' quando a mudança que você descreve é significativa, notável ou tem consequências de longo alcance. Guarde-o para as 'grandes coisas', não para o dia a dia. Pense no quadro geral!
The new law will bring about lasting peace.
⚠️

Não Separe o 'About'

Lembre-se, 'bring about' é um phrasal verb inseparável. Mantenha sempre o 'about' logo após o 'bring' (ou sua forma conjugada) e antes do objeto. Você nunca diria
bring the solution about
.
🎯

Poder da Voz Passiva

'Bring about' soa incrivelmente natural e profissional na voz passiva.
Changes were brought about by the new system
é perfeito para escrita acadêmica ou relatórios, enfatizando a própria mudança.
🌍

O Contexto é Chave

Embora 'bring about' seja bem comum, fique atento ao seu público. Ele frequentemente implica uma causalidade mais deliberada e significativa, tornando-o adequado para discussões sérias ou contextos analíticos, como notícias ou negócios.
This crisis brought about a new perspective.
💡

Alerta de Verbo Irregular

Não se esqueça que 'bring' é um verbo irregular: 'bring', 'brought', 'brought'. Certifique-se de usar a forma correta do passado ou particípio passado para evitar erros comuns.
They brought about the change.
⚠️

Evite Uso Trivial

Resista à tentação de usar 'bring about' para ações simples e rotineiras como
I brought about my dinner.
Isso soa antinatural e excessivamente formal para esses contextos, até para falantes nativos.

Smart Tips

Replace the word 'cause' with 'bring about' to immediately boost your lexical resource score.

The internet caused many changes. The internet brought about many changes.

Place the pronoun between 'bring' and 'about' for a more natural, native-like rhythm.

We need to bring about it. We need to bring it about.

Use 'precipitate' for a sudden disaster and 'bring about' for a gradual one.

The storm brought about the crash. The storm precipitated the crash.

If the object has more than three words, do NOT separate the phrasal verb.

He brought the change in the way we think about the world about. He brought about the change in the way we think about the world.

Pronúncia

/brɪŋ əˈbaʊt/

Stress

The primary stress is on the verb 'bring', with a secondary stress on 'about'.

brin-gabout

Linking

The 'ng' in 'bring' links smoothly into the 'a' of 'about'.

Falling Intonation

It brought about ↘ change.

A definitive statement of fact.

Memorize

Mnemônico

BRING the change ABOUT the world.

Associação visual

Imagine a giant lever (the agent) being pulled to rotate the entire Earth (the 'about' part) into a new position (the change).

Rhyme

To make a big change and move things out, use the phrase 'bring about'.

Story

A young inventor wanted to save the planet. He knew his machine would bring about a green revolution. He brought his plans to the king, and together they brought about a new age of clean air.

Word Web

CauseTriggerEffectInitiateGenerateBroughtAbout

Desafio

Write three sentences about a historical event using 'brought about' in under 5 minutes.

Notas culturais

In UK universities, 'bring about' is preferred over 'cause' in history and sociology essays to sound more objective.

U.S. politicians frequently use 'bring about' when discussing 'change' to sound visionary and active.

The term originates from sailing, where 'bringing about' meant changing the ship's course, reflecting the English maritime heritage.

From Middle English 'bringen' (to carry) and 'about' (around).

Iniciadores de conversa

What do you think will bring about the next big change in technology?

Has a book ever brought about a change in your perspective?

Can one person really bring about world peace?

What factors brought about your decision to study English?

Temas para diário

Describe a historical event and explain what factors brought about its conclusion.
Write about a personal habit you changed. What brought about this transformation?
If you were a world leader, what three changes would you try to bring about?

Erros comuns

Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto


Incorrect

Correto

Test Yourself

Escolha a forma correta

The new director ____ about many positive changes.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brings
Para um sujeito singular ('director') no presente, o verbo precisa de um '-s' no final. 'Brings about' é a forma correta, indicando causalidade.
Encontre e corrija o erro Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Their innovative proposal can bring the company about success.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Their innovative proposal can bring about success for the company.
Bring about é um phrasal verb inseparável. O objeto (success) vem depois de bring about. A frase original separava incorretamente o verbo e também dava a entender que a empresa era o objeto sendo 'trazido', e não a beneficiária do sucesso.
Qual frase está correta? Múltipla escolha

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The storm brought about a power outage.
Brought about transmite corretamente que a tempestade *causou* a falta de energia. Apenas 'brought' implicaria transporte físico, o que não se encaixa no significado aqui.
Coloque as palavras em ordem Sentence Reorder

Arrange the words in the correct order:

All words placed

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The new tech innovation brought about a revolution.
A ordem correta coloca o sujeito ('The new tech innovation'), depois o phrasal verb brought about, seguido pelo objeto a revolution.

Score: /4

Exercicios praticos

8 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'bring about'.

The new technology has _______ a revolution in communication.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brought about
The present perfect 'has' requires the past participle 'brought'.
Which sentence uses the phrasal verb correctly? Múltipla escolha

Select the best option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The protest brought about a change in the law.
'Bring about' means to cause a significant change.
Correct the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

The manager bringed about a new policy last week.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brought about
'Bring' is an irregular verb; the past tense is 'brought'.
Rewrite the sentence using 'bring about'. Sentence Transformation

The war caused the fall of the empire.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The war brought about the fall of the empire.
'Bring about' is a direct synonym for 'caused' in this context.
Match the cause with the result using 'brought about'. Match Pairs

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: All of the above
All these pairs represent significant cause-and-effect relationships.
Is the following rule true or false? True False Rule

'Bring about' is usually used for small, physical actions like picking up a pen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
'Bring about' is reserved for significant changes or events.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: Why did the company fail? B: The poor economy _______ its collapse.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brought about
'Brought about' explains the cause of the collapse.
Which of these are synonyms for 'bring about'? Grammar Sorting

Select all that apply:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Cause
'Cause' and 'Trigger' are synonyms; 'Mention' is 'bring up'.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

15 exercises
Escolha a forma correta Preencher as lacunas

The committee ______ about stricter environmental policies last year.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brought
Encontre e corrija o erro Error Correction

I hoping this decision brings about positive results.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I'm hoping this decision brings about positive results.
Qual frase está correta? Múltipla escolha

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The new software can bring about greater efficiency.
Traduza para o inglês Tradução

Translate into English: 'Sus acciones provocaron una crisis.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["His actions brought about a crisis.","Her actions brought about a crisis."]
Coloque as palavras em ordem Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The new economic policy brought about significant social unrest.
Associe cada causa ao seu efeito lógico 'brought about' Match Pairs

Match the causes with the effects they 'brought about':

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
Escolha a forma correta Preencher as lacunas

The manager's difficult decision ______ about a lot of discussion among the team.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brought
Encontre e corrija o erro Error Correction

Many factors can come about this positive change.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Many factors can bring about this positive change.
Qual frase está correta? Múltipla escolha

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: His inspiring speech brought about a new perspective.
Traduza para o inglês Tradução

Translate into English: 'Esperamos que esto traiga una solución duradera.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["We hope this brings about a lasting solution.","We hope that this brings about a lasting solution."]
Coloque as palavras em ordem Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Her healthier lifestyle choices brought about significant change.
Associe as formas verbais de 'bring' Match Pairs

Match the tenses of 'bring':

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
Escolha a palavra mais apropriada para completar a frase. Preencher as lacunas

The community's efforts will ________ about positive transformations in the neighborhood.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring
Qual frase melhor completa a sentença? Múltipla escolha

The new policy is designed to ________ about greater equality.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring
Encontre e corrija o erro. Error Correction

The protest had brought for a huge debate.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The protest had brought about a huge debate.

Score: /15

Perguntas frequentes (8)

Yes, it is more formal than `cause` or `make happen`. It is frequently used in academic and professional writing.

Yes, it is a separable phrasal verb. You can say `bring it about`, but for long objects, it is better to keep them together: `bring about a change`.

`Bring about` means to cause something to happen. `Bring up` means to mention a topic or to raise a child.

Yes, you can say it `brought about a disaster`, though it is often used for intentional or systemic changes.

Yes, because `bring` is irregular. Never use `bringed about`.

Usually no. You wouldn't say `I brought about a sandwich`. Use it for abstract concepts like `peace`, `change`, or `results`.

It is common in serious discussions, news, and business, but less common in casual 'small talk'.

The passive form is `was/were brought about by`. Example: `The change was brought about by the new law.`

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish moderate

Provocar / Ocasionar

English uses a phrasal verb; Spanish uses a Latinate single verb.

French moderate

Entraîner / Provoquer

French verbs don't use particles like 'about'.

German high

Herbeiführen

German uses a prefix; English uses a separate particle.

Japanese partial

引き起こす (Hikiokosu)

Japanese is a compound verb; English is a phrasal verb.

Arabic low

يؤدي إلى (Yu'addi ila)

Arabic relies on prepositional verbs that translate closer to 'lead to'.

Chinese low

导致 (Dǎozhì)

Chinese uses a fixed two-character verb with no particles.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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