A1 verb #37 mais comum 3 min de leitura

try

To make an effort to do something.

Explanation at your level:

When you try something, you do it to see if you like it. You can try to run fast. You can try a new food. It is a good word to use when you are learning!

You use try when you want to do a task. 'I will try to finish my homework.' You can also use it to test things. 'I will try this shirt on.' It is very common in daily life.

In this level, you start using try with gerunds. 'Why don't you try eating more vegetables?' This means experimenting. It is a helpful way to give suggestions to your friends or colleagues.

At the B2 level, you understand the nuance between try to and try -ing. 'I tried to open the door' (I made an effort) versus 'I tried opening the door' (I experimented with that action). This distinction is vital for precision.

Advanced users use try in more abstract ways, such as 'trying' a case in court or 'trying' one's luck. It appears in formal contexts where the effort is significant or the outcome is uncertain. You might also encounter it in literary descriptions of internal struggle.

At the mastery level, you recognize the etymological depth of try. It connects to the legal concept of a 'trial' and the historical process of 'refining.' You can use it to describe complex human endeavors where the process of attempting is as important as the result.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • It means to make an effort.
  • It can mean to test something.
  • It is a very common verb.
  • It has a simple past 'tried'.

The word try is one of the most versatile verbs in the English language. At its core, it means to make an effort to do something, even if you are not sure you will succeed. It is about the act of starting or attempting, rather than just the final result.

You can use it in many different contexts. For example, you might try to learn a new language, or you might try a new flavor of ice cream. In both cases, you are engaging with something new. It is a very friendly and encouraging word because it focuses on the process of growth and discovery.

The word try has a fascinating history that dates back to the 13th century. It comes from the Old French word trier, which meant to sift or to separate. Back then, it was mostly used in the context of separating wheat from chaff or testing the quality of metals.

Over the centuries, the meaning shifted from the physical act of testing or sifting to the more abstract idea of making an effort. It is closely related to the word trial, which also shares these roots. It is a great example of how a word can evolve from a very specific, physical action into a broad, everyday concept.

Using try is straightforward, but it has two main grammatical patterns. You can say try to do something, which emphasizes the effort, or try doing something, which often implies experimenting with a new method.

Common collocations include try your best, try again, and worth a try. It is used in almost every register, from casual conversations with friends to formal business proposals. Because it is so common, it is a staple for any English learner.

Give it a shot: To attempt something. Example: 'I've never played golf, but I'll give it a shot.'

Try one's patience: To annoy someone. Example: 'The noisy children really tried my patience today.'

Nice try!: A sarcastic way to say someone failed. Example: 'You thought you could trick me? Nice try!'

Try on for size: To test an idea. Example: 'Let's try that plan on for size and see if it works.'

Try your hand at: To attempt a new activity. Example: 'I want to try my hand at pottery this weekend.'

The verb try is regular, meaning its past tense is tried. When adding suffixes, remember the rule: change the 'y' to 'i' before adding 'ed' or 'es'.

The pronunciation is /traɪ/ in both American and British English. It rhymes with words like sky, fly, cry, buy, and sigh. The stress is always on the single syllable, making it a very punchy and clear word to say.

Fun Fact

Originally related to sifting grain.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /traɪ/

Rhymes with 'eye'.

US /traɪ/

Rhymes with 'eye'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing as 'tree'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Confusing 'i' sound

Rhymes With

sky fly cry buy sigh

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

Audição 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

do go make

Learn Next

attempt endeavor strive

Avançado

trial trier

Grammar to Know

Infinitive verbs

Try to go.

Gerunds

Try going.

Past tense spelling

Tried.

Examples by Level

1

I try to read.

I make an effort to read.

Verb + to infinitive.

2

Try this apple.

Taste this apple.

Imperative.

3

He tries hard.

He works hard.

Third person singular.

4

We try again.

We do it a second time.

Simple present.

5

Did you try?

Did you make an effort?

Past question.

6

I will try.

I will make an effort.

Future tense.

7

Try the juice.

Drink the juice.

Imperative.

8

They try to win.

They want to win.

Verb + to infinitive.

1

I tried to call you.

2

Please try to be quiet.

3

She tried a new recipe.

4

We should try to go.

5

Don't try to lie.

6

I tried on the shoes.

7

Try to arrive early.

8

It is worth a try.

1

I tried fixing the sink.

2

He is trying to improve.

3

Try not to worry.

4

They tried their best.

5

I will try to help.

6

Have you tried yoga?

7

It is worth trying.

8

Try to keep calm.

1

She tried to justify her actions.

2

I tried calling him, but no answer.

3

Trying to please everyone is hard.

4

We tried out the new software.

5

He tried his luck at cards.

6

Try to look on the bright side.

7

The judge tried the case.

8

I'm trying to make sense of this.

1

He tried to reconcile the differences.

2

She tried to mitigate the risks.

3

The team tried to implement the strategy.

4

They tried to maintain composure.

5

I tried to discern the truth.

6

He tried to articulate his feelings.

7

The situation tried his patience.

8

They tried to navigate the complex system.

1

The ordeal tried his spirit.

2

She tried the metal for impurities.

3

The jury tried the defendant.

4

They tried to fathom the mystery.

5

He tried to reconcile his beliefs.

6

The process tried the limits of the machine.

7

She tried to quell her fears.

8

They tried to uphold the tradition.

Sinônimos

Colocações comuns

try hard
try again
try on
try out
worth a try
try one's best
try luck
try patience
try case
try to understand

Idioms & Expressions

"Give it a shot"

To attempt something

I'll give it a shot.

casual

"Try one's patience"

To annoy

This noise tries my patience.

neutral

"Nice try"

Sarcastic failure

Nice try, but I know the truth.

casual

"Try on for size"

Test an idea

Try that plan on for size.

neutral

"Try your hand at"

Start a new hobby

Try your hand at painting.

neutral

"Try someone's soul"

Test someone's spirit

The tragedy tried his soul.

literary

Easily Confused

try vs attempt

Both mean to try.

Attempt is more formal.

I attempted the exam.

try vs strive

Both imply effort.

Strive is for long-term goals.

I strive for success.

try vs test

Both can mean to check.

Test is for quality.

Test the product.

try vs experiment

Both involve trying.

Experiment is scientific.

Experiment with data.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + try + to + verb

I try to sleep.

A1

Subject + try + noun

Try the cake.

B1

Subject + try + verb-ing

Try running.

B2

Subject + try + object + to + verb

Try him to see.

A2

Subject + try + one's + best

Try your best.

Família de palavras

Nouns

trial a test or legal process

Verbs

retry to try again

Adjectives

trying difficult or annoying

Relacionado

attempt synonym

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

endeavor attempt try give a go

Erros comuns

try to doing try to do
Infinitive follows 'try to'.
try of try
No preposition needed.
trieded tried
Irregular spelling rule.
try for do try to do
Infinitive is required.
try at try
Transitive verb usage.

Tips

💡

Rhyme Time

Remember 'Try' rhymes with 'Sky'.

💡

Daily Use

Use it when you are unsure.

🌍

Sports

A 'try' is a score in rugby.

💡

Infinitive

Always use 'to' after try.

💡

Clear Vowels

Keep the 'i' sound long.

💡

Watch the 'y'

Change 'y' to 'i' in past.

💡

History

It meant to sift grain.

💡

Flashcards

Use sentences, not words.

💡

Nuance

Try to vs Try -ing.

🌍

Encouragement

It is a positive word.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Try to fly high!

Visual Association

A person reaching for a star.

Word Web

effort test attempt success

Desafio

Use 'try' in three sentences today.

Origem da palavra

Old French

Original meaning: To sift or separate

Contexto cultural

None

Used frequently in sports and daily life.

'Try' by Nelly Furtado Try and Try again

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At school

  • Try to finish
  • Try again
  • Try hard

At work

  • Try the system
  • Try a new approach
  • Try to solve

At home

  • Try this food
  • Try to relax
  • Try on clothes

In sports

  • Try to win
  • Try your best
  • Try a new move

Conversation Starters

"What is something you want to try?"

"Do you try to learn new things?"

"Have you ever tried a new sport?"

"Why is it important to try?"

"What is the hardest thing you've tried?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you tried something new.

Describe a goal you are trying to reach.

Why do people stop trying?

How does trying make you feel?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Yes, it is regular.

No, that is incorrect.

Tried.

It is neutral.

Yes, in some contexts.

Like 'eye'.

It can be, in sports like rugby.

Yes, 'try this'.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

I ___ to learn English.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: try

Simple present.

multiple choice A2

Which means to test?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: try

Try can mean test.

true false B1

Try to do and try doing mean the same.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

They have different nuances.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Phrasal verbs.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Try your best.

Pontuação: /5

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