A joint is where two or more parts connect, especially bones in the body allowing movement.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Body part connecting bones for movement.
- Also used for connecting parts of objects.
- Common in health and movement contexts.
Overview
“关节”这个词在中文里主要有两个意思。第一个也是最常用的意思是人或动物身体上连接骨头的部分，它使得身体能够活动，比如我们常说的膝关节、肘关节、肩关节等。第二个意思是指物体上连接两个部分的结构，比如门上的合页也可以算作一种关节。在基础的中文学习中，我们主要关注它在身体部位上的含义。
“关节”通常用作名词，指代身体的连接处。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，形成更具体的词语。例如，“关节炎”指关节的炎症，“关节痛”指关节的疼痛。
这个词经常出现在描述身体健康、运动、医学相关的对话或文章中。例如，在谈论运动损伤时，可能会提到“扭伤了脚踝关节”；在谈论老年人健康时，可能会说“他的膝关节不太好”。
与“关节”意思相近的词包括“连接处”、“接头”等。“连接处”是一个更广泛的词，可以指任何相连接的地方，不特指身体。“接头”通常用于指物体（如电线、管道）的连接部分。在描述身体部位时，“关节”是最准确和常用的词。
Exemplos
我每天早上都要活动一下我的关节，这样就不容易僵硬。
everydayI need to move my joints every morning so they don't get stiff easily.
医生建议他避免剧烈运动，以保护受损的关节。
medicalThe doctor advised him to avoid strenuous exercise to protect his damaged joints.
这个机器人有很多灵活的关节，可以做出各种动作。
technicalThis robot has many flexible joints, allowing it to perform various movements.
老年人常常会有关节炎的困扰，导致关节疼痛和活动不便。
healthElderly people often suffer from arthritis, which causes joint pain and mobility issues.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
关节炎
arthritis
关节痛
joint pain
活动关节
move joints
Frequentemente confundido com
'连接处' (liánjiē chù) is a general term for any connection point between two things. '关节' (guānjié) is specific to body joints or similar articulated connections.
'接头' (jiētóu) typically refers to a joint or connector for pipes, wires, or similar components. It's less common for body parts and more for functional connections in objects.
Padrões gramaticais
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The word '关节' is neutral in register and widely understood. Its primary use is for anatomical joints, but it can extend to mechanical ones. Pay attention to context to distinguish between biological and mechanical joints.
Erros comuns
Learners might overuse '关节' for any connection point. Remember that '连接处' is more general for inanimate objects. Also, ensure correct pronunciation and tones, as mispronunciation can lead to confusion.
Tips
Focus on Body Parts
When learning '关节', prioritize its meaning related to body joints. This is its most frequent and important usage.
Avoid Overgeneralization
While '关节' can refer to object connections, don't overuse it. Use more specific terms like '连接处' or '接头' when appropriate for objects.
Health is Wealth
In Chinese culture, maintaining good health, including joint health, is highly valued. Discussions about joint pain or arthritis are common.
Origem da palavra
The character '关' (guān) originally referred to a pass or barrier, and '节' (jié) means joint, segment, or festival. Together, '关节' signifies the segmented points that allow passage or movement.
Contexto cultural
In traditional Chinese medicine, the health of joints is considered vital for overall well-being and mobility, often linked to the flow of Qi (气) and blood (血).
Dica de memorização
Think of '关' (guān) like a gate keeper and '节' (jié) like a segment. Joints are the 'gate keepers' or segmented points that allow movement between body segments.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntas“关节”特指身体上连接骨头的部分，是身体活动的基础。而“连接处”是一个更广泛的概念，可以指任何两个物体或部分相连接的地方。
常见的关节部位包括膝关节（knee joint）、肘关节（elbow joint）、肩关节（shoulder joint）、腕关节（wrist joint）和踝关节（ankle joint）等。
当关节出现问题时，会引起不适。例如，关节发炎（inflammation of the joint）会引起疼痛，这就是我们常说的“关节炎”。
在描述一些机械结构或物体时，也可以用到“关节”。比如，门上的合页（hinge）可以看作是门和门框的一个“关节”，让门可以开合。
Teste-se
长时间站立会引起膝盖______不适。
句意是说膝盖这个部位的连接处不舒服，所以用“关节”最合适。
下列哪项不是身体的关节？
“门关节”不是一个标准的医学或人体部位术语，虽然门和门框的连接处有类似关节的功能，但通常不这样称呼。
请用“关节”和“疼痛”组成一个句子。
这个选项清晰地表达了手部关节感到疼痛的意思。
Pontuação: /3
Summary
A joint is where two or more parts connect, especially bones in the body allowing movement.
- Body part connecting bones for movement.
- Also used for connecting parts of objects.
- Common in health and movement contexts.
Focus on Body Parts
When learning '关节', prioritize its meaning related to body joints. This is its most frequent and important usage.
Avoid Overgeneralization
While '关节' can refer to object connections, don't overuse it. Use more specific terms like '连接处' or '接头' when appropriate for objects.
Health is Wealth
In Chinese culture, maintaining good health, including joint health, is highly valued. Discussions about joint pain or arthritis are common.
Exemplos
4 de 4我每天早上都要活动一下我的关节，这样就不容易僵硬。
I need to move my joints every morning so they don't get stiff easily.
医生建议他避免剧烈运动，以保护受损的关节。
The doctor advised him to avoid strenuous exercise to protect his damaged joints.
这个机器人有很多灵活的关节，可以做出各种动作。
This robot has many flexible joints, allowing it to perform various movements.
老年人常常会有关节炎的困扰，导致关节疼痛和活动不便。
Elderly people often suffer from arthritis, which causes joint pain and mobility issues.
