Handschuh 30秒了解

  • Gloves for hands
  • Protection & warmth
  • Masculine noun (der Handschuh)
  • Plural: Handschuhe
Noun
Handschuh
Meaning
A covering for the hand, typically made of leather or cloth, with separate sections for each finger and the thumb. It is used for protection, warmth, or as a fashion accessory.
Usage
Handschuhe are commonly worn in cold weather to keep hands warm. They are also used for protection in various activities such as sports (e.g., boxing gloves, goalkeeper gloves), manual labor, or in laboratory settings. In fashion, they can be a stylish accessory.

In winter, I always wear Handschuhe to protect my hands from the cold.

The goalkeeper needed special Handschuhe to catch the ball.

Etymology
The word 'Handschuh' is a compound word formed from 'Hand' (hand) and 'Schuh' (shoe). This reflects the idea of a 'shoe for the hand'.
Related Concepts
Protection, warmth, accessory, sports equipment, workwear.
Basic Sentence Structure
Subject + Verb + Object (Handschuh/Handschuhe). German sentence structure often follows the Subject-Verb-Object order, but word order can be flexible, especially with adverbs and prepositional phrases. When referring to gloves, you'll often see them as the direct object of verbs like 'tragen' (to wear), 'brauchen' (to need), 'anhaben' (to have on), or 'kaufen' (to buy).

Ich trage Handschuhe im Winter.

I wear gloves in winter.

Sie braucht neue Handschuhe für die Arbeit.

She needs new gloves for work.

With Prepositional Phrases
Handschuhe can be used in sentences with prepositions indicating location, purpose, or material. Common prepositions include 'mit' (with), 'ohne' (without), 'aus' (out of/made of), and 'für' (for).

Er hat seine Handschuhe im Auto vergessen.

He forgot his gloves in the car.

Diese Handschuhe sind aus Leder.

These gloves are made of leather.

Describing Gloves
Adjectives can be used to describe the type, color, or quality of the gloves. Remember that adjectives before a noun in German usually take endings that agree with the noun's gender, number, and case.

Sie kaufte schöne, warme Handschuhe.

She bought beautiful, warm gloves.

Der Radfahrer trug enge, schwarze Handschuhe.

The cyclist wore tight, black gloves.

Everyday Conversations
You'll frequently hear 'Handschuhe' in casual conversations, especially during colder months. People might discuss what kind of gloves they are wearing, if they've lost them, or if they need to buy new ones. It's a very common and practical word.

"Hast du deine Handschuhe dabei? Es ist ziemlich kalt draußen." "Ja, ich habe sie in meiner Tasche." ("Do you have your gloves with you? It's quite cold outside." "Yes, I have them in my bag.")

In Shops and Markets
When shopping for clothing or accessories, 'Handschuhe' is a standard term. Sales assistants might ask about the type of gloves you are looking for (e.g., winter gloves, leather gloves, sports gloves).

Verkäufer: "Suchen Sie Handschuhe für Damen oder Herren?" Kunde: "Ich suche warme Winterhandschuhe." (Salesperson: "Are you looking for gloves for women or men?" Customer: "I'm looking for warm winter gloves.")

Sports and Outdoor Activities
In contexts related to sports or outdoor work, you'll hear specific types of gloves mentioned. For example, 'Skihandschuhe' (ski gloves), 'Arbeitshandschuhe' (work gloves), or 'Fahrradhandschuhe' (cycling gloves).

Beim Skifahren sind gute Handschuhe unerlässlich.

Good gloves are essential when skiing.

Medical and Professional Settings
In healthcare or scientific research, you might hear about 'Einweghandschuhe' (disposable gloves) or 'Schutzhandschuhe' (protective gloves).

Der Arzt zog sich Einweg-Handschuhe an.

The doctor put on disposable gloves.

Pluralization
The most common mistake is often with the plural form. While the singular is 'der Handschuh', the plural is 'die Handschuhe'. Learners might incorrectly try to add '-n' or '-er' to form the plural, or confuse it with other noun pluralization rules.

Incorrect: Ich brauche viele Handschuhs.

Correct: Ich brauche viele Handschuhe.

Gender Agreement
Forgetting that 'Handschuh' is a masculine noun ('der Handschuh') can lead to errors in article usage and adjective declension. This is crucial when using possessive pronouns or adjectives before the noun.

Incorrect: Ich habe meine Handschuh verloren.

Correct: Ich habe meinen Handschuh verloren.

Confusing with 'Schuh'
While 'Handschuh' is related to 'Schuh' (shoe), it's important not to confuse them. 'Schuh' refers to footwear, while 'Handschuh' is specifically for hands. Using 'Schuh' when you mean 'Handschuh' would be a significant error.

Incorrect: Ich ziehe meine Schuhe an, weil es kalt ist.

Correct: Ich ziehe meine Handschuhe an, weil es kalt ist.

Over-generalization of Compound Words
German is known for its compound words. While 'Handschuh' is a perfect example, learners might sometimes try to create compound words that don't exist or are not standard. For example, trying to combine 'Hand' with other words that don't form a recognized compound word for a hand-related item.

Potentially awkward/incorrect: Ein 'Handtuch' ist ein Handtuch, aber ein 'Handkleid' ist kein gängiges Wort für ein Kleid für die Hand.

'Handtuch' (towel) is correct, but attempting to create a word like 'Handkleid' for a hand-covering garment would likely be non-standard.

Gloves vs. Mittens
While 'Handschuh' is the general term for gloves, in German, 'Fäustlinge' specifically refers to mittens (where the thumb is separate but the other four fingers are together in one compartment). 'Handschuhe' can encompass both types, but if you need to be precise, 'Fäustlinge' is the word for mittens.
Handschuh
General term for gloves; each finger has its own section.
Fäustling
Specific term for mittens; thumb separate, other fingers together.

Im tiefen Schnee trage ich lieber Fäustlinge, weil sie wärmer sind.

In deep snow, I prefer to wear mittens because they are warmer.

Specific Types of Gloves
Depending on the context, you might use more specific terms. These are often compound words formed with 'Handschuh' or related concepts.
Arbeitshandschuh
Work glove, designed for protection during manual labor.
Skihandschuh
Ski glove, typically waterproof and insulated.
Lederhandschuh
Leather glove.
Gummihandschuh
Rubber glove (often used for cleaning or medical purposes).

Für den Garten brauche ich robuste Arbeitshandschuhe.

I need sturdy work gloves for the garden.

General Hand Covering
While not a direct synonym, in some very general contexts, one might talk about covering one's hands. However, 'Handschuh' is the specific item.
Hand
Hand (the body part).
Arm
Arm (the limb).

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The concept of a 'shoe for the hand' is quite old and can be found in various Germanic languages, reflecting a practical and descriptive approach to naming everyday objects.

发音指南

UK /ˈhantʃuː/
US /ˈhɑːntʃuː/
The stress is on the first syllable: HAND-schuh.
押韵词
ru zu Schuh Kuh Menschuh
常见错误
  • 10
  • Mispronouncing 'sch' as 's' or 'sh' separately.
  • Forgetting the silent 'h' at the end, or pronouncing it too strongly.
  • Incorrect vowel sounds, especially the 'a' and 'u'.

难度评级

阅读 2/5

The word itself is straightforward, but understanding its various compound forms and idiomatic uses might require some effort for beginners.

写作 2/5

Correctly using the gender (der) and the plural form (Handschuhe) is essential. Adjective declension before 'Handschuhe' also needs attention.

口语 2/5

Pronunciation is generally easy. The main challenge is recalling the correct word and its plural form in spontaneous speech.

听力 2/5

'Handschuhe' is a common word, so it should be recognizable in most contexts related to weather, clothing, or activities.

接下来学什么

前置知识

Hand Schuh kalt warm tragen brauchen kaufen haben

接下来学习

Fäustling Arbeitshandschuh Lederhandschuh Skihandschuh Schutz

高级

Kleidung Accessoire Materialien Wetter Sportausrüstung

需要掌握的语法

Gender of Nouns

'Handschuh' is masculine: der Handschuh.

Plural Formation

The plural of 'Handschuh' is 'Handschuhe'.

Adjective Declension

Sie kauft schöne, warme Handschuhe (accusative plural).

Compound Nouns

Arbeit + Handschuh = Arbeitshandschuh.

Prepositions (e.g., 'aus')

Diese Handschuhe sind aus Leder.

按水平分级的例句

1

Ich habe kalte Hände.

I have cold hands.

Simple sentence structure, present tense.

2

Ich brauche warme Sachen.

I need warm things.

Use of 'brauchen' (to need).

1

Ich trage jeden Winter warme Handschuhe.

I wear warm gloves every winter.

Use of plural noun 'Handschuhe' and adverb of frequency 'jeden Winter'.

2

Wo sind meine neuen Handschuhe?

Where are my new gloves?

Question formation and possessive pronoun 'meine'.

3

Diese Handschuhe sind sehr bequem.

These gloves are very comfortable.

Demonstrative pronoun 'Diese' and adjective 'bequem'.

4

Ich kaufe Handschuhe aus Leder.

I am buying leather gloves.

Verb 'kaufen' and preposition 'aus' indicating material.

5

Er hat Fingerhandschuhe an.

He is wearing finger gloves.

Specific type of glove 'Fingerhandschuhe'.

6

Sie hat rote Handschuhe gekauft.

She bought red gloves.

Past participle 'gekauft' and adjective declension 'rote'.

7

Die Handschuhe passen gut.

The gloves fit well.

Verb 'passen' and adverb 'gut'.

8

Brauchst du ein Paar Handschuhe?

Do you need a pair of gloves?

Use of 'ein Paar' (a pair) and question formation.

1

Der Bergsteiger trug dicke Handschuhe, um seine Hände vor der Kälte zu schützen.

The mountaineer wore thick gloves to protect his hands from the cold.

Subordinate clause with 'um...zu', past tense 'trug'.

2

Sie verlor ihre Handschuhe beim Spaziergang im Park.

She lost her gloves during a walk in the park.

Genitive case implied with 'beim Spaziergang', past tense 'verlor'.

3

Für das Fahrradfahren im Herbst sind wasserdichte Handschuhe unerlässlich.

Waterproof gloves are essential for cycling in autumn.

Compound noun 'Fahrradfahren', adjective 'wasserdichte'.

4

Die Handschuhe aus Kaschmir waren sehr teuer, aber auch sehr weich.

The cashmere gloves were very expensive, but also very soft.

Adjective declension 'aus Kaschmir', comparative adjective implied.

5

Er zog die Handschuhe aus, bevor er das Lenkrad berührte.

He took off the gloves before he touched the steering wheel.

Separable verb 'ausziehen', subordinate clause with 'bevor'.

6

Im Labor muss man immer Schutzhandschuhe tragen.

In the laboratory, one must always wear protective gloves.

Modal verb 'muss', passive construction implied.

7

Sie strickte selbst ein Paar warme Handschuhe für ihren Freund.

She knitted a pair of warm gloves for her boyfriend herself.

Reflexive pronoun 'selbst', past tense 'strickte'.

8

Die Handschuhe sind nicht nur praktisch, sondern auch ein modisches Accessoire.

The gloves are not only practical but also a fashion accessory.

Correlative conjunction 'nicht nur...sondern auch'.

1

Die Wahl der richtigen Handschuhe hängt stark von der Aktivität und den Wetterbedingungen ab.

The choice of the right gloves strongly depends on the activity and the weather conditions.

Abstract noun 'Wahl', phrasal verb 'abhängen von'.

2

Er beklagte sich über das schlechte Material der Handschuhe, die er kürzlich erworben hatte.

He complained about the poor material of the gloves he had recently acquired.

Relative clause 'die er kürzlich erworben hatte', verb 'beklagen über'.

3

Obwohl sie dünne Handschuhe trug, blieben ihre Hände erstaunlich warm.

Although she wore thin gloves, her hands remained surprisingly warm.

Subordinating conjunction 'Obwohl', adverb 'erstaunlich'.

4

Die archäologischen Funde umfassten auch gut erhaltene Lederhandschuhe aus dem Mittelalter.

The archaeological finds also included well-preserved leather gloves from the Middle Ages.

Passive voice 'wurden umfassten' (implied), adjective declension 'gut erhaltene'.

5

Ein Mangel an geeigneten Handschuhen kann bei bestimmten Berufen zu ernsten Verletzungen führen.

A lack of suitable gloves can lead to serious injuries in certain professions.

Abstract noun 'Mangel', prepositional phrase 'bei bestimmten Berufen'.

6

Die Designerin präsentierte ihre neue Kollektion, bei der elegante Handschuhe eine zentrale Rolle spielten.

The designer presented her new collection, in which elegant gloves played a central role.

Relative clause with 'bei der', abstract noun 'Rolle'.

7

Es ist ratsam, vor dem Kauf die Passform der Handschuhe sorgfältig zu prüfen.

It is advisable to carefully check the fit of the gloves before purchasing.

Impersonal construction 'Es ist ratsam', infinitive clause 'zu prüfen'.

8

Die alten Handschuhe waren abgetragen, aber sie weigerte sich, sie wegzuwerfen.

The old gloves were worn out, but she refused to throw them away.

Adjective 'abgetragen', separable verb 'wegwerfen'.

1

Die feinen Seidenhandschuhe unterstrichen die Eleganz ihres Abendkleides und schienen fast eine zweite Haut zu sein.

The fine silk gloves underscored the elegance of her evening gown and seemed almost to be a second skin.

Complex sentence structure, figurative language 'zweite Haut'.

2

In der historischen Analyse wurde die Funktion von Handschuhen als Statussymbol und Schutzbekleidung eingehend untersucht.

In the historical analysis, the function of gloves as a status symbol and protective clothing was thoroughly examined.

Abstract nouns 'Analyse', 'Statussymbol', passive voice 'wurde untersucht'.

3

Die thermischen Eigenschaften von Hightech-Handschuhen ermöglichen den Einsatz unter extremen Bedingungen, wo herkömmliche Textilien versagen würden.

The thermal properties of high-tech gloves enable their use under extreme conditions where conventional textiles would fail.

Complex sentence with subordinate clauses, technical vocabulary 'thermischen Eigenschaften'.

4

Die Kontroverse um die Verwendung von Einweghandschuhen im medizinischen Bereich wirft Fragen bezüglich Umweltverträglichkeit und Ressourcenschonung auf.

The controversy surrounding the use of disposable gloves in the medical field raises questions regarding environmental compatibility and resource conservation.

Abstract nouns 'Kontroverse', 'Umweltverträglichkeit', 'Ressourcenschonung'.

5

Die Fertigung von maßgeschneiderten Handschuhen erfordert ein hohes Maß an handwerklichem Geschick und präziser Vermessung.

The manufacturing of custom-made gloves requires a high degree of craftsmanship and precise measurement.

Abstract nouns 'Fertigung', 'handwerklichem Geschick', 'Vermessung'.

6

Obwohl sie professionelle Handschuhe trug, spürte sie immer noch die Kälte, was ihre Konzentration beeinträchtigte.

Although she wore professional gloves, she still felt the cold, which impaired her concentration.

Subordinate clause, relative clause, verb 'beeinträchtigen'.

7

Die symbolische Bedeutung von Handschuhen in der Literatur reicht von höfischer Etikette bis hin zu Zeichen der Macht und des Widerstands.

The symbolic meaning of gloves in literature ranges from courtly etiquette to signs of power and resistance.

Abstract nouns 'symbolische Bedeutung', 'Etikette', 'Widerstand'.

8

Die Entwicklung neuer Materialien hat die Funktionalität und den Tragekomfort von Arbeitshandschuhen revolutioniert.

The development of new materials has revolutionized the functionality and wearing comfort of work gloves.

Abstract nouns 'Entwicklung', 'Funktionalität', 'Tragekomfort', verb 'revolutioniert'.

常见搭配

warme Handschuhe
neue Handschuhe
alte Handschuhe
Lederhandschuhe tragen
Handschuhe anziehen
Handschuhe ausziehen
Handschuhe verlieren
ein Paar Handschuhe
Schutzhandschuhe tragen
kalte Hände

常用短语

kalte Hände bekommen

— To get cold hands.

Wenn ich lange draußen bin, bekomme ich schnell kalte Hände.

etwas mit Handschuhen anfassen

— To handle something with gloves, often implying extreme caution or delicacy.

Wegen der giftigen Substanz mussten sie den Behälter mit Handschuhen anfassen.

jemandem die kalte Schulter zeigen

— To ignore someone or treat them coldly (idiomatic, not literally related to gloves).

Nach dem Streit hat sie ihm die kalte Schulter gezeigt.

das passt wie angegossen

— That fits perfectly (often used for clothes, but can metaphorically apply to gloves).

Diese Handschuhe passen wie angegossen.

etwas unter den Tisch fallen lassen

— To deliberately omit something or pretend not to notice it (idiomatic, not literal).

Er hat die kritischen Punkte in seinem Bericht unter den Tisch fallen lassen.

jemandem die Hand reichen

— To offer one's hand to someone, usually for a handshake or to help them up.

Er reichte ihr die Hand, um ihr beim Einsteigen zu helfen.

etwas mit Samthandschuhen anfassen

— To handle something very delicately or with extreme care, often used figuratively.

Die Polizei ging bei der Vernehmung des Zeugen mit Samthandschuhen vor.

jemandem die Daumen drücken

— To wish someone good luck (idiomatic, 'drücken' means to press, referring to the thumb).

Ich drücke dir die Daumen für deine Prüfung!

die Hände reiben

— To rub one's hands together, often in anticipation or cold.

Vor Freude rieb er sich die Hände.

zwei linke Hände haben

— To be clumsy or bad at manual tasks.

Er hat zwei linke Hände, wenn es ums Reparieren geht.

容易混淆的词

Handschuh vs Schuh

'Schuh' means shoe, which is footwear. 'Handschuh' is specifically for the hand. The similarity comes from the 'Schuh' part, meaning covering.

Handschuh vs Hand

'Hand' is the body part itself. 'Handschuh' is the item worn on the hand.

Handschuh vs Fäustling

A 'Fäustling' is a type of mitten, distinct from a glove ('Handschuh') where each finger is separate.

习语与表达

"mit Samthandschuhen anfassen"

— To handle something very delicately or with extreme care, often used figuratively for sensitive topics or situations.

Die Journalisten mussten das Thema mit Samthandschuhen anfassen, um die Betroffenen nicht zu verletzen.

"jemandem die kalte Schulter zeigen"

— To ignore someone or treat them coldly, to be unfriendly.

Nachdem er sie enttäuscht hatte, zeigte sie ihm nur noch die kalte Schulter.

"die Hände in den Schoß legen"

— To do nothing, to be idle, to not take action.

Man kann nicht einfach die Hände in den Schoß legen und auf eine Lösung warten.

"zwei linke Hände haben"

— To be very clumsy or inept at manual tasks.

Wenn es ums Kochen geht, habe ich definitiv zwei linke Hände.

"jemandem die Daumen drücken"

— To wish someone good luck.

Für dein Vorstellungsgespräch drücke ich dir fest die Daumen!

"etwas mit Handschuhen anfassen"

— To handle something with extreme caution or delicacy, often due to its sensitive or dangerous nature.

Aufgrund der giftigen Chemikalien musste der Wissenschaftler die Proben nur mit Handschuhen anfassen.

"die Hände über dem Kopf zusammenschlagen"

— To express despair or shock; to throw one's hands up in dismay.

Als er die Rechnung sah, schlug er die Hände über dem Kopf zusammen.

"Hand und Fuß haben"

— To be well-founded, logical, and thoroughly considered.

Dieser Plan hat wirklich Hand und Fuß, er ist gut durchdacht.

"etwas aus erster Hand erfahren"

— To learn something directly from the source.

Ich habe die Informationen aus erster Hand von einem Mitarbeiter des Unternehmens.

"die Hände schmutzig machen"

— To do manual or unpleasant work.

Um das Projekt erfolgreich abzuschließen, mussten wir alle die Hände schmutzig machen.

容易混淆

Handschuh vs Schuh

Both words contain 'Schuh' and refer to items worn on the body.

'Schuh' is for the foot, 'Handschuh' is for the hand. They are functionally and positionally different.

Ich ziehe meine Schuhe an, wenn ich das Haus verlasse, und meine Handschuhe, wenn es kalt ist.

Handschuh vs Fäustling

Both are hand coverings worn in cold weather.

'Handschuh' has individual finger sections. 'Fäustling' (mitten) has a separate thumb but groups the other four fingers together.

Für das Skifahren sind Fäustlinge oft wärmer als Handschuhe.

Handschuh vs Armstulpe

Both cover parts of the limb and are related to clothing.

An 'Armstulpe' covers the arm, while a 'Handschuh' covers the hand.

Sie trug Armstulpen unter ihrem Pullover und Handschuhe darüber.

Handschuh vs Muff

Both are used for hand warmth.

A 'Muff' is a tube-like covering that multiple hands can be inserted into, without individual finger divisions. A 'Handschuh' has individual finger sheaths.

Früher trugen Damen oft einen Muff, um ihre Hände im Winter zu wärmen.

Handschuh vs Handschuhfach

Contains 'Handschuh' and relates to a car.

'Handschuhfach' is the glove compartment in a car, a storage space, not the glove itself.

Ich habe meine Handschuhe im Handschuhfach aufbewahrt.

句型

A1

Ich trage [Adjective] Handschuhe.

Ich trage warme Handschuhe.

A1

Ich brauche [Quantity] Handschuhe.

Ich brauche ein Paar Handschuhe.

A2

Wo sind meine Handschuhe?

Wo sind meine Handschuhe?

A2

Diese Handschuhe sind [Adjective].

Diese Handschuhe sind bequem.

B1

Er hat seine Handschuhe im [Ort] vergessen.

Er hat seine Handschuhe im Auto vergessen.

B1

Sie kauft Handschuhe aus [Material].

Sie kauft Handschuhe aus Leder.

B2

Die Wahl der richtigen Handschuhe hängt von [Faktor] ab.

Die Wahl der richtigen Handschuhe hängt von der Aktivität ab.

C1

Obwohl [Subjekt] [Adjektiv] Handschuhe trug, [Subjekt] [Adjektiv] blieben.

Obwohl sie dünne Handschuhe trug, blieben ihre Hände erstaunlich warm.

词族

名词

Handschuh (glove)
Handschuhmacher (glove maker)

相关

5

如何使用

frequency

very common

常见错误
  • Using 'Schuh' when 'Handschuh' is meant. Handschuh

    'Schuh' refers to footwear for the feet, while 'Handschuh' refers to covering for the hands. They are distinct items.

  • Incorrect pluralization, e.g., 'Handschuhs'. Handschuhe

    The plural of 'Handschuh' is 'Handschuhe'. This is an irregular plural form that needs to be memorized.

  • Incorrect gender, e.g., 'die Handschuh' (singular). der Handschuh

    'Handschuh' is a masculine noun. Remember 'der Handschuh' for singular and 'die Handschuhe' for plural.

  • Mispronouncing 'sch' as 's' or 'sh' separately. Handschuh

    The 'sch' sound in German is a single sound, similar to 'sh' in English 'shoe'. Practice saying 'shoo' to get the correct pronunciation.

  • Using 'Handschuh' for mittens. Fäustling

    While 'Handschuh' is a general term, 'Fäustling' specifically refers to mittens (where fingers are grouped together). Use 'Handschuh' for gloves with individual finger sections.

小贴士

Remember the Gender!

'Handschuh' is a masculine noun. Always use 'der Handschuh' in the singular and 'die Handschuhe' in the plural. This affects articles and adjective endings.

Compound Words are Key

German loves compound words. 'Handschuh' itself is 'Hand' + 'Schuh'. Look for other compound words like 'Arbeitshandschuh' or 'Skihandschuh' to expand your vocabulary.

The 'Sch' Sound

The 'sch' in 'Handschuh' is pronounced like the 'sh' in 'shoe'. Practice saying 'shoo' to get the sound right. The final 'h' is silent.

Context Matters

While 'Handschuh' is general, specific contexts might call for more precise terms like 'Fäustling' (mitten) or 'Schutzhandschuh' (protective glove).

The 'Shoe for the Hand' Trick

Think of 'Handschuh' as a 'shoe' ('Schuh') for your 'hand' ('Hand'). This visual link helps remember the word and its meaning.

Use It in Sentences

Try to create your own sentences using 'Handschuh' and its plural 'Handschuhe'. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.

Winter Essential

In Germany and many other European countries, gloves are a practical necessity in winter. Understanding this context helps appreciate the word's common usage.

Pluralization Pitfall

Be careful with the plural! It's not 'Handschuhs' but 'Handschuhe'. Memorize this irregular plural form.

Distinguish from 'Schuh'

'Handschuh' is for hands, 'Schuh' is for feet. Don't confuse them, even though they share a root word.

Beyond the Literal

Explore idiomatic expressions like 'mit Samthandschuhen anfassen' to understand the word's figurative use and add nuance to your language skills.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a tiny shoe that fits perfectly on your hand, like a glove. The 'Hand' part is obvious, and the 'Schuh' part reminds you it's like footwear for your hand.

视觉联想

Picture a hand wearing a stylish leather shoe as a glove. Or, visualize a pair of tiny, elegant shoes being worn on someone's hands.

Word Web

Hand Schuh Warm Kalt Schutz Leder Winter Sport Mode Tragen Kaufen Verlieren Paar

挑战

Try to think of five different situations where you would need to wear a 'Handschuh' and write a short sentence for each.

词源

Germanic

原始含义: 'Hand' (hand) + 'Schuh' (shoe). Literally, a 'shoe for the hand'.

Indo-European -> Germanic -> West Germanic -> German

文化背景

'Handschuhe' are generally not a sensitive topic. However, in specific contexts like medical settings, the type of glove (e.g., latex, nitrile) might be relevant due to allergies or hygiene protocols. Discussions about historical or ceremonial gloves might touch upon social class or religious significance.

In English-speaking countries, the word is 'glove'. The concept is identical, emphasizing protection and warmth for the hands.

Michael Jackson's iconic sequined glove. The phrase 'fit like a glove' in English, meaning to fit perfectly. In literature, gloves can symbolize chivalry, power, or even betrayal (e.g., a gauntlet thrown down).

在生活中练习

真实语境

Winter weather

  • Ich brauche warme Handschuhe.
  • Es ist sehr kalt draußen, zieh deine Handschuhe an!
  • Meine Handschuhe sind nass geworden.

Sports

  • Torwarthandschuhe
  • Boxhandschuhe
  • Fahrradhandschuhe
  • Skihandschuhe sind wichtig.

Shopping for clothes

  • Suchen Sie Handschuhe?
  • Diese Handschuhe sind aus Leder.
  • Haben Sie diese Handschuhe auch in Größe M?

Work/Protection

  • Schutzhandschuhe tragen.
  • Diese Arbeitshandschuhe sind sehr robust.
  • Manchmal braucht man Einweghandschuhe.

Fashion and accessories

  • Sie trägt elegante Lederhandschuhe.
  • Handschuhe als modisches Accessoire.

对话开场白

"What are your favorite gloves for cold weather?"

"Do you prefer mittens or gloves?"

"Have you ever lost a glove and then found it later?"

"What kind of gloves do you wear for sports?"

"Are gloves a common accessory where you live?"

日记主题

Describe the warmest gloves you have ever owned. What made them so effective?

Imagine you are a glove designer. What unique features would your gloves have?

Write about a time you really needed gloves but didn't have them. What happened?

What is your opinion on wearing gloves as a fashion statement?

If you could invent a new type of glove with special powers, what would it do?

常见问题

10 个问题

The plural of 'Handschuh' is 'Handschuhe'. Remember that 'Handschuh' is a masculine noun (der Handschuh), and its plural form is 'die Handschuhe'.

Germans typically wear gloves ('Handschuhe') during the colder months, from autumn through spring, to protect their hands from the cold. They are also worn for specific activities like sports, work, or as fashion accessories.

Yes, 'Handschuh' is a very common word in German. You will hear it frequently in everyday conversations, especially when discussing weather, clothing, or outdoor activities.

A 'Handschuh' is a glove where each finger has its own section. A 'Fäustling' is a mitten, where the thumb is separate, but the other four fingers are grouped together in one compartment. Both are worn for warmth.

Yes, 'Handschuh' can be used metaphorically, especially in phrases like 'mit Samthandschuhen anfassen' (to handle with kid gloves), meaning to treat something very delicately or with extreme caution.

'Handschuh' is a masculine noun in German. Therefore, the singular definite article is 'der Handschuh'.

Absolutely! Common types include 'Lederhandschuhe' (leather gloves), 'Skihandschuhe' (ski gloves), 'Arbeitshandschuhe' (work gloves), and 'Einweghandschuhe' (disposable gloves).

You say 'Handschuhe tragen' or 'Handschuhe anhaben'. For example, 'Ich trage Handschuhe' (I wear gloves) or 'Er hat Handschuhe an' (He has gloves on).

'Handschuh' translates directly to 'glove' in English. It refers to the item of clothing worn on the hand.

A very common idiom is 'mit Samthandschuhen anfassen', which means to handle something very delicately or with extreme care, often used for sensitive topics.

自我测试 10 个问题

/ 10 correct

Perfect score!

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!