C1 adjective #10,000 最常用 3分钟阅读

comgregous

A person who loves to be around other people.

Explanation at your level:

A gregarious person likes to be with friends. If you are gregarious, you do not like to be alone. You like to talk and play with other people. It is a good word for someone who is very friendly.

If someone is gregarious, they are very outgoing. They enjoy parties and meeting new people. They are the opposite of shy. Animals can be gregarious too, like birds that fly in big groups.

Being gregarious means you have a natural love for social interaction. A gregarious person finds it easy to start conversations. In nature, we call animals gregarious if they live in herds or packs to stay safe.

The term gregarious implies a high level of sociability. It is often used to describe someone who is charming and enjoys being the center of attention. Unlike 'outgoing,' which is very common, gregarious adds a touch of sophistication to your description.

In advanced English, gregarious is used to describe an individual who exhibits a strong preference for communal environments. It can also appear in academic texts regarding animal behavior, specifically focusing on species that demonstrate high social cohesion.

At the mastery level, gregarious carries nuances of both temperament and biological instinct. It is a precise descriptor in literary contexts to denote a character's inherent need for human contact. Its etymological connection to the Latin grex provides a deeper understanding of the collective nature implied by the word.

30秒词汇

  • Means sociable or fond of company.
  • Used for both people and animals.
  • Comes from the Latin word for flock.
  • An adjective that describes personality.

Have you ever met someone who is the life of the party? That person is likely gregarious! This word describes someone who is naturally outgoing and loves being around people.

Being gregarious isn't just about being loud; it's about finding energy and joy in social connections. Whether it's chatting in a classroom or hosting a big dinner, a gregarious person thrives in a crowd.

In the world of science, we also use this word for animals. If you see birds flying in a massive flock or sheep huddling together, those animals are acting in a gregarious way. They prefer the safety and company of their group over being solitary.

The word gregarious comes from the Latin word gregarius, which means 'pertaining to a flock.' This root word comes from grex, meaning 'flock' or 'herd.'

It is fascinating to see how the meaning shifted over time. Originally, it was used primarily to describe animals that moved in herds. By the 17th century, English speakers started applying it to humans who 'flocked' together in social settings.

You can find this same root in other words, too! Think of the word congregate (to gather together) or segregate (to set apart from the flock). It’s a great example of how Latin roots help us understand modern English vocabulary.

You will most often hear gregarious used to describe a person's personality. It is a positive, slightly formal word that sounds sophisticated in conversation.

Commonly, people say 'a gregarious personality' or 'a gregarious nature.' You might also hear it used in professional settings, such as describing a salesperson who is 'naturally gregarious with clients.'

While it is common in writing, it is slightly less frequent in casual, everyday slang. If you are talking to a close friend, you might just say 'outgoing,' but if you want to sound more descriptive, gregarious is the perfect choice.

While gregarious doesn't have its own specific idiom, it fits perfectly with many social expressions. Here are a few:

  • Life of the party: Someone who is very gregarious and fun at social events.
  • Social butterfly: A person who flits from group to group, showing their gregarious side.
  • The more the merrier: A phrase often used by gregarious people to invite more friends.
  • A people person: Someone who is naturally gregarious and enjoys human interaction.
  • Hail-fellow-well-met: An old-fashioned way to describe a very friendly, gregarious person.

Gregarious is an adjective, so it usually comes before a noun (e.g., 'a gregarious student') or after a linking verb (e.g., 'she is very gregarious').

Pronunciation can be tricky! It is pronounced gruh-GAIR-ee-us. The stress is on the second syllable. It rhymes with words like various and precarious.

Remember, it is an adjective, so it doesn't have a plural form. You can modify it with adverbs like 'highly' or 'naturally' to add emphasis to how social someone is.

Fun Fact

It comes from the same root as 'congregate'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɡrɪˈɡeəriəs/

GRIH-gair-ee-us

US /ɡrɪˈɡeriəs/

gruh-GAIR-ee-us

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'g' sounds
  • Skipping the 'ee' sound
  • Putting stress on the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

various precarious nefarious hilarious vicarious

Difficulty Rating

阅读 3/5

Moderate

Writing 3/5

Moderate

Speaking 3/5

Moderate

听力 3/5

Moderate

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

friendly social

Learn Next

congregate extrovert

高级

gregariousness

Grammar to Know

Adjective placement

A gregarious person.

Linking verbs

He is gregarious.

Adverb modification

Highly gregarious.

Examples by Level

1

He is a gregarious boy.

He likes friends.

Adjective usage.

2

The bird is gregarious.

The bird likes the flock.

Animal context.

3

She is very gregarious.

She is friendly.

Linking verb.

4

We are gregarious people.

We like groups.

Plural noun.

5

Are you gregarious?

Do you like groups?

Interrogative.

6

They are gregarious animals.

They live together.

Noun modification.

7

I am not gregarious.

I like being alone.

Negative.

8

Be gregarious today!

Talk to people.

Imperative.

1

She is a gregarious person who loves parties.

2

The gregarious puppy played with all the other dogs.

3

He has a gregarious nature that makes everyone smile.

4

Many gregarious birds migrate in large groups.

5

She felt less gregarious after a long day at work.

6

The teacher is very gregarious with her students.

7

Are you feeling gregarious tonight?

8

He is known for his gregarious personality.

1

Her gregarious attitude made her the perfect host for the event.

2

Some animals become more gregarious during the breeding season.

3

He is a gregarious individual who never turns down an invitation.

4

The company is looking for a gregarious person for the sales team.

5

Despite being tired, he remained gregarious throughout the dinner.

6

Gregarious species often have complex communication systems.

7

She possesses a gregarious charm that draws people to her.

8

Being gregarious is a great asset in the hospitality industry.

1

His gregarious nature ensures he is never short of company.

2

The study examines the gregarious habits of these primates.

3

She is a gregarious soul, always eager to connect with others.

4

Their gregarious behavior is a defense mechanism against predators.

5

He struggled to maintain his gregarious persona in such a quiet environment.

6

The club attracts gregarious people who love to network.

7

It is rare to see such a gregarious animal living in isolation.

8

Her gregarious spirit turned the dull meeting into an engaging discussion.

1

The candidate demonstrated a gregarious demeanor during the interview.

2

Biologists noted the gregarious tendencies of the herd in the savanna.

3

His gregarious lifestyle often left him with little time for solitude.

4

The novel depicts a gregarious protagonist who fears being alone.

5

Gregarious instincts are often essential for survival in harsh climates.

6

She navigated the crowded room with a gregarious ease.

7

The professor's gregarious style made his lectures highly interactive.

8

Social media has enabled even the most gregarious people to connect globally.

1

The gregarious nature of the species is central to their social structure.

2

His gregariousness was both a gift and a burden in his later years.

3

The author captures the gregarious essence of the bustling marketplace.

4

Such gregarious behavior is indicative of a highly evolved social system.

5

Her gregarious disposition was a stark contrast to her sister's reserve.

6

The group's gregarious interactions fostered a sense of belonging.

7

He was a gregarious intellectual who thrived in debate.

8

The evolution of gregarious behavior remains a topic of intense study.

近义词

sociable outgoing companionable convivial extroverted affable

反义词

unsociable solitary introverted

常见搭配

gregarious nature
gregarious personality
highly gregarious
gregarious animals
naturally gregarious
gregarious behavior
gregarious species
gregarious soul
gregarious habit
gregarious spirit

Idioms & Expressions

"Life of the party"

Someone very social.

He is the life of the party.

casual

"Social butterfly"

Someone who moves between groups.

She is a real social butterfly.

casual

"A people person"

Someone who enjoys others.

He is a real people person.

neutral

"The more the merrier"

More people make it better.

Come along, the more the merrier!

casual

"Hail-fellow-well-met"

Very friendly/gregarious.

He is a hail-fellow-well-met type.

formal

"Join the fray"

To enter a social group.

He joined the fray at the party.

casual

Easily Confused

comgregous vs Aggressive

Similar sound

Aggressive means hostile; gregarious means friendly.

He is gregarious, not aggressive.

comgregous vs Congregate

Same root

Congregate is a verb; gregarious is an adjective.

They congregate because they are gregarious.

comgregous vs Gregorian

Similar spelling

Gregorian relates to the calendar.

The Gregorian calendar is old.

comgregous vs Garrulous

Similar sound

Garrulous means talkative; gregarious means social.

He is gregarious and garrulous.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + gregarious

He is gregarious.

A2

A + gregarious + noun

A gregarious person.

B1

Subject + is + highly + gregarious

She is highly gregarious.

B2

Because + subject + is + gregarious

Because he is gregarious, he has many friends.

C1

The + gregarious + nature + of + noun

The gregarious nature of the herd.

词族

Nouns

gregariousness The quality of being gregarious.

Verbs

congregate To gather together.

Adjectives

gregarious Sociable.

相关

segregate opposite root meaning

How to Use It

frequency

6

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual slang

常见错误

Using as a verb Use as an adjective
It describes a noun, it is not an action.
Confusing with aggressive Gregarious
They sound similar but mean different things.
Using for inanimate objects Use for people/animals
Objects cannot be social.
Misspelling as 'gregarious' Gregarious
Check the spelling of the 'g's.
Using as a noun Use as an adjective
Cannot say 'he is a gregarious'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine Greg the goose in a crowd.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

In personality descriptions.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a compliment.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It is an adjective.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the second syllable.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it as a verb.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the Latin word for flock.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence today.

💡

Word Web

Connect to 'congregate'.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to describe characters.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

GREG is a GREGarious guy.

Visual Association

A flock of birds gathering.

Word Web

social flock herd outgoing

挑战

Describe three people you know using this word.

词源

Latin

Original meaning: Pertaining to a flock

文化背景

None

Commonly used in professional and academic settings.

Used in many biology textbooks Common in personality tests

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • gregarious student
  • gregarious classmate
  • gregarious group

at work

  • gregarious colleague
  • gregarious manager
  • gregarious sales team

in biology

  • gregarious animals
  • gregarious species
  • gregarious behavior

at parties

  • gregarious guest
  • gregarious host
  • gregarious crowd

Conversation Starters

"Are you a gregarious person?"

"Do you know any gregarious animals?"

"Is it better to be gregarious or solitary?"

"How does a gregarious person act at a party?"

"Do you think gregarious people are happier?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a gregarious person you know.

Write about a time you felt gregarious.

Why do some animals live in gregarious groups?

Compare being gregarious to being introverted.

常见问题

8 个问题

Usually, yes, as it implies sociability.

No, it is the opposite.

It is used, but 'outgoing' is more common.

No, though 'congregate' is used in church settings.

Yes, it is very common in biology.

Rarely, unless someone is too social.

G-R-E-G-A-R-I-O-U-S.

It is considered advanced vocabulary.

自我测试

fill blank A1

He is a ___ person who likes friends.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregarious

Gregarious means friendly.

multiple choice A2

Which means social?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregarious

Gregarious means social.

true false B1

Animals can be gregarious.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, it refers to flocking animals.

match pairs B1

Word

意思

All matched!

Synonyms match.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

He is very gregarious.

fill blank B2

The ___ birds flew together.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregarious

Gregarious describes the flocking behavior.

multiple choice C1

Which is an antonym?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: reclusive

Reclusive is the opposite.

true false C1

Gregarious comes from the Latin word for herd.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Grex means herd.

fill blank C2

His ___ nature was evident.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregarious

Gregarious fits the context.

multiple choice C2

What is the noun form?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: gregariousness

Gregariousness is the noun.

得分: /10

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