B1 Collocation 正式

குடிநீர் வசதி

கடநர வசத

Drinking water facility

意思

Availability of potable water

🌍

文化背景

Providing water to thirsty travelers is considered a 'Dharma'. Many traditional homes have a 'Thinnai' (porch) where a pot of water is kept for anyone. In Chennai, 'குடிநீர் வசதி' often refers specifically to 'Metro Water'. If a house doesn't have it, they rely on 'Lorry water'. In villages, the 'Ooru-kani' (village well) was the traditional drinking water facility. Now, it's replaced by 'OHT' (Overhead Tanks). The Chola kings built the Kallanai dam, one of the oldest water-regulation structures in the world, to ensure water facilities for their people.

💡

Use 'Kudineer' for Safety

When asking for water to drink, always use 'Kudineer' instead of just 'Thanneer' to ensure you are given potable water.

⚠️

Don't say 'Drinking Water Place'

Avoid literal translations like 'Kudineer Idam'. Use 'Kudineer Vacati' to sound like a native speaker.

意思

Availability of potable water

💡

Use 'Kudineer' for Safety

When asking for water to drink, always use 'Kudineer' instead of just 'Thanneer' to ensure you are given potable water.

⚠️

Don't say 'Drinking Water Place'

Avoid literal translations like 'Kudineer Idam'. Use 'Kudineer Vacati' to sound like a native speaker.

🎯

Real Estate Hack

In Chennai, ask specifically for 'Metro Water Vacati' to know if the house has the best quality municipal water.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

இந்த விடுதியில் சுத்தமான _______ உள்ளது.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி

The sentence refers to 'clean' (suthamaana), which most naturally pairs with drinking water facility.

Which sentence is most appropriate for a formal letter to a mayor?

Asking for water in your area:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: எங்கள் பகுதிக்கு குடிநீர் வசதி செய்து தர வேண்டுகிறோம்.

This uses the formal 'venduhirom' and the full phrase 'kudineer vacati'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English context.

Context Matching

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி - Drinking water facility

Direct translation match.

Complete the dialogue between a tenant and a landlord.

Tenant: இந்த வீட்டில் 24 மணிநேரமும் _______ இருக்கிறதா?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி

In a housing context, drinking water is the most critical facility to ask about.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

General vs. Drinking Water

தண்ணீர் (General)
குளிக்க To bathe
துவைக்க To wash
குடிநீர் (Drinking)
தாகம் Thirst
சமைக்க To cook

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank A2

இந்த விடுதியில் சுத்தமான _______ உள்ளது.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி

The sentence refers to 'clean' (suthamaana), which most naturally pairs with drinking water facility.

Which sentence is most appropriate for a formal letter to a mayor? Choose B1

Asking for water in your area:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: எங்கள் பகுதிக்கு குடிநீர் வசதி செய்து தர வேண்டுகிறோம்.

This uses the formal 'venduhirom' and the full phrase 'kudineer vacati'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English context. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி - Drinking water facility

Direct translation match.

Complete the dialogue between a tenant and a landlord. dialogue_completion A2

Tenant: இந்த வீட்டில் 24 மணிநேரமும் _______ இருக்கிறதா?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குடிநீர் வசதி

In a housing context, drinking water is the most critical facility to ask about.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Technically yes, but in practice, it means it is *intended* for drinking. It is still wise to check if it is filtered or 'RO' water.

'Thanneer' is the general word for water. 'Kudineer' specifically means drinking water.

No, for a bottle you would say 'குடிநீர் பாட்டில்' (Kudineer bottle). 'Vacati' refers to the system or facility.

It is a loanword from Sanskrit that has been used in Tamil for centuries and is now considered standard.

You say 'குடிநீர் வரி' (Kudineer vari - water tax) or 'தண்ணீர் பில்'.

Yes, it is the standard term in all government and legal documents regarding water supply.

You say 'குடிநீர் வசதி இல்லை' (There is no drinking water facility).

No, hot water is 'Sudu Thanneer'. 'Kudineer' is about potability, not temperature.

Yes, it is used similarly in Sri Lanka, though they also use 'பானநீர்' (Pananeer) in very formal contexts.

You would say 'குடிநீர் குழாயில் கசிவு உள்ளது' (There is a leak in the drinking water pipe).

相关表达

🔗

தண்ணீர் தட்டுப்பாடு

contrast

Water shortage

🔗

சுத்திகரிக்கப்பட்ட குடிநீர்

specialized form

Purified drinking water

🔗

நீர் மேலாண்மை

builds on

Water management

🔗

குழாய் இணைப்பு

similar

Tap connection

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