The Korean particle 따라 (ttara) is used to express "along," "according to," or "in accordance with." It is attached to a noun or a verb stem to show that an action or a state is in conjunction with something else. For example, if you say "길을 따라 가다" (gireul ttara gada), it means "to go along the road." It indicates following a path or a rule. You might also hear it in phrases like "규칙에 따라" (gyuchige ttara), meaning "according to the rules."
When used with verbs like 따라가다 (to follow along) or 따라오다 (to come along), 따르다 indicates physical movement of following someone or something.
For example, "강아지가 주인을 따라간다" means "The puppy follows its owner."
It can also be used to mean "to follow or comply with an instruction or rule." For instance, "규칙을 따르세요" translates to "Please follow the rules."
This usage emphasizes adherence or obedience. Depending on context, it can also describe one thing happening after or as a result of another, such as "시대에 따라 변한다" meaning "It changes according to the times."
The particle '따라' is used to indicate that an action or situation is in accordance with or dependent on something else. It can often be translated as 'along,' 'according to,' or 'depending on.'
For example, you might use it when something changes 'depending on the situation' (상황에 따라 달라져요) or when you follow 'along with the guide' (안내에 따라 가다).
It emphasizes a relationship where one thing is determined or influenced by another. While sometimes interchangeable with '~에 따라(서)', '따라' can be more concise and is frequently used in spoken and written Korean.
Consider how the nuance shifts from simply stating a condition to implying a continuous or consequential relationship.
The particle '따라' is used to indicate that an action or state is performed or occurs in accordance with, or following, something else. It can express a sense of 'along with,' 'according to,' or 'depending on.' For instance, it can show that a decision is made according to a rule, or that an action progresses along with someone or something. Its usage often implies a relational dependency where one element dictates or influences another. This particle helps to convey nuances of alignment, conformity, or consequence in a sentence, making it a versatile tool for expressing complex relationships between ideas.
따라 في 30 ثانية
- Use '따라' to mean 'along' or 'according to'.
- It attaches to nouns.
- Think of it as 'following' a rule or path.
How Formal Is It?
"법에 따라 모든 시민은 세금을 내야 합니다. (According to the law, all citizens must pay taxes.)"
"상황에 따라 계획이 바뀔 수 있습니다. (The plan might change according to the situation.)"
"내 생각에 따라 행동해. (Act according to my thoughts.)"
حقيقة ممتعة
The particle '따라' developed from the verb '따르다' (to follow).
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Can be attached to nouns. Shows 'along, according to'.
내비게이션을 따라 가세요. (Go along the navigation.)
Can be attached to verbs with -(으)라는. Shows 'according to (someone's instruction/words)'.
선생님이 가르쳐 준대로 따라 했어요. (I followed along with what the teacher taught.)
Can be attached to verbs with -는대로. Shows 'as soon as, as it is'.
시키는 대로 따라 할게요. (I will follow as you instruct.)
Used with 같이/함께 to emphasize 'together with'.
친구들을 따라 같이 갔어요. (I went together with my friends.)
Implies following or mimicking an action or instruction.
이 동작을 따라 해 보세요. (Try to follow this movement.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
선생님을 따라 하세요.
Please follow the teacher.
친구를 따라 공원에 갔어요.
I went to the park with my friend.
음악을 따라 춤을 춰요.
I dance to the music.
엄마를 따라 시장에 가요.
I go to the market with mom.
지도를 따라 걸었어요.
I walked along the map.
노래를 따라 불렀어요.
I sang along with the song.
책을 따라 읽으세요.
Please read along with the book.
아빠를 따라 운동해요.
I exercise with dad.
저의 생각에 따라 결정해 주세요.
Please decide according to my thoughts.
그는 선생님의 지시에 따라 행동했어요.
He acted according to the teacher's instructions.
시간에 따라 계획이 바뀔 수도 있어요.
The plan might change according to the time.
날씨에 따라 옷을 따뜻하게 입어야 해요.
You should dress warmly according to the weather.
규칙에 따라 행동하는 것이 중요해요.
It's important to act according to the rules.
그녀는 항상 자신의 마음에 따라 결정해요.
She always decides according to her heart.
상황에 따라 대처하는 방법이 달라져요.
The way of handling things changes according to the situation.
친구의 말에 따라 계획을 변경했어요.
I changed the plan according to my friend's words.
그는 자신의 신념에 따라 행동하는 사람입니다.
He acts according to his beliefs.
신념에 따라: according to one's beliefs.
법에 따라 모든 시민은 동등한 권리를 가집니다.
According to the law, all citizens have equal rights.
법에 따라: according to the law.
그들의 지시에 따라 프로젝트를 진행했습니다.
We proceeded with the project according to their instructions.
지시에 따라: according to instructions.
선생님의 말씀에 따라 숙제를 완성했습니다.
I completed my homework according to the teacher's words.
말씀에 따라: according to one's words.
상황에 따라 계획을 유연하게 변경해야 합니다.
We need to flexibly change the plan according to the situation.
상황에 따라: according to the situation.
예보에 따라 내일 비가 올 확률이 높습니다.
According to the forecast, there's a high chance of rain tomorrow.
예보에 따라: according to the forecast.
개인의 능력에 따라 업무를 분담하는 것이 효율적입니다.
It's efficient to divide tasks according to individual abilities.
능력에 따라: according to abilities.
요리책에 따라 음식을 만들면 실패할 확률이 적어요.
If you cook according to the cookbook, there's less chance of failure.
요리책에 따라: according to the cookbook.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
선생님을 따라 하세요.
Please follow the teacher. (e.g., imitate actions)
노래를 따라 불렀어요.
I sang along to the song.
이 길을 따라 쭉 가세요.
Go straight along this road.
친구를 따라 한국에 왔어요.
I came to Korea following my friend.
제가 말하는 것을 따라 해보세요.
Try repeating what I say.
지시를 따라 주세요.
Please follow the instructions.
날씨에 따라 옷을 입으세요.
Dress according to the weather.
상황에 따라 달라져요.
It varies according to the situation.
그림을 따라 그려보세요.
Try drawing along with the picture. (e.g., copying it)
음악에 따라 몸을 움직였어요.
I moved my body to the music.
كيفية الاستخدام
따라 is a versatile particle that can indicate following along with something, acting according to something, or even something happening as a result of something else. It often connects to verbs or nouns. For example, 따라 하다 means 'to follow along and do something' or 'to imitate'. You might hear it in phrases like 선생님을 따라 말하세요 (Please speak along with the teacher). It can also indicate a consequence, as in 날씨에 따라 계획이 바뀔 수 있어요 (The plan can change according to the weather).
A common mistake is confusing 따라 with 같이. While both can imply 'together with' or 'along with', 따라 specifically emphasizes the action of following or conforming. 같이 is more general for simply being together. Another mistake is forgetting that 따라 often attaches to the stem of a verb or directly to a noun. Don't add unnecessary particles before it, unless it's part of a set phrase like ~에 따라 (depending on/according to). Also, remember that 따라 can sometimes imply cause and effect, so the context is important.
نصائح
Basic Usage of 따라
The particle 따라 is often used to mean 'along' or 'according to.' It can indicate following a path, a person, or instructions. Remember that it attaches directly to the word it modifies.
Following a Path or Direction
When used with a noun referring to a path or direction, 따라 means 'along.' For example, 길을 따라 가세요 (Gil-eul ttara gaseyo) means 'Go along the road.'
Following a Person
You can use 따라 to express 'following someone.' For instance, 선생님을 따라 배웠어요 (Seonsaengnim-eul ttara baewosseoyo) means 'I learned following the teacher' or 'I learned from the teacher.'
According to Instructions or Rules
따라 is commonly used to mean 'according to' when referring to rules, instructions, or expectations. For example, 규칙에 따라 행동하세요 (Gyuchik-e ttara haengdonghaseyo) means 'Act according to the rules.'
Often Paired with Verbs of Movement
When meaning 'along,' 따라 is frequently used with verbs of movement like 가다 (gada - to go), 오다 (oda - to come), 걷다 (geotda - to walk). Think of it as 'going along' or 'walking along.'
Following a Trend or Fashion
You can also use 따라 to indicate following a trend or fashion. 예를 들어, 유행을 따라 옷을 샀어요 (Yuhaeng-eul ttara os-eul sasseoyo) means 'I bought clothes following the trend.'
No Spacing Rule
Remember that 따라 is a particle and attaches directly to the preceding word without a space. This is a common rule for many Korean particles.
Not a Standalone Verb
따라 is a particle, not a verb. While it conveys action or relationship, it always needs to be attached to another word to form a complete meaning. Do not confuse it with the verb 따르다 (ttareuda - to follow).
Practice with Examples
The best way to master 따라 is to see it in action. Try to create your own sentences using the examples provided and observe how native speakers use it in various contexts to solidify your understanding.
أصل الكلمة
Native Korean
المعنى الأصلي: following, accompanying
Koreanicالسياق الثقافي
In Korean culture, the concept of 'following' or 'conforming' can be quite significant, especially in social hierarchies and group settings. '따라' often reflects this idea of aligning oneself with others' actions, rules, or trends. It's a versatile particle that shows up in many everyday expressions, indicating how actions or situations are guided by something else.
اختبر نفسك 90 أسئلة
Translate this sentence into Korean: 'Please follow me.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저를 따라오세요.
Translate this sentence into Korean: 'I go according to the map.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 지도를 따라가요.
Translate this sentence into Korean: 'The river flows along the mountain.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
강은 산을 따라 흘러요.
누구를 따라 공원에 갔어요?
Read this passage:
아이들이 엄마를 따라 공원에 갔어요. 그들은 공원에서 놀았어요.
누구를 따라 공원에 갔어요?
The first sentence says '아이들이 엄마를 따라 공원에 갔어요' which means 'The children went to the park following their mother.'
The first sentence says '아이들이 엄마를 따라 공원에 갔어요' which means 'The children went to the park following their mother.'
무엇을 따라 공부해요?
Read this passage:
저는 규칙을 따라 공부해요. 그래서 숙제를 잘 할 수 있어요.
무엇을 따라 공부해요?
The first sentence states '저는 규칙을 따라 공부해요' which translates to 'I study according to the rules.'
The first sentence states '저는 규칙을 따라 공부해요' which translates to 'I study according to the rules.'
은행은 어디에 있어요?
Read this passage:
도로를 따라 쭉 가면 은행이 있어요. 은행은 오른쪽에 있어요.
은행은 어디에 있어요?
The passage says '도로를 따라 쭉 가면 은행이 있어요. 은행은 오른쪽에 있어요.' which means 'If you go straight along the road, there is a bank. The bank is on the right side.'
The passage says '도로를 따라 쭉 가면 은행이 있어요. 은행은 오른쪽에 있어요.' which means 'If you go straight along the road, there is a bank. The bank is on the right side.'
저는 친구의 조언에 ___ 한국어를 공부해요.
Here, '따라' means 'according to' or 'following' someone's advice.
계획에 ___ 모든 것을 준비했어요.
'따라' is used here to indicate 'according to' the plan.
선생님의 말씀에 ___ 책을 읽었어요.
This sentence means 'I read the book according to the teacher's words.'
지도에 ___ 가면 길을 잃지 않을 거예요.
'따라' here means 'following' or 'along' the map.
그는 규칙에 ___ 행동했습니다.
The sentence translates to 'He acted according to the rules.'
제 지시에 ___ 해주세요.
This means 'Please do as I instruct' or 'Please follow my instructions.'
Choose the best Korean word to complete the sentence: 선생님의 ____ 책을 읽으세요. (Read the book according to the teacher.)
따라 is used to mean 'according to' someone or something. In this context, it means 'according to the teacher'.
Which sentence correctly uses '따라' to mean 'along with'?
따라 can indicate following someone or going along with them. The other options do not use '따라' in this way.
Select the sentence where '따라' means 'following' a direction or path.
따라 is used here to indicate following a physical path or direction. The other sentences use '따라' in different contexts or not at all.
The sentence '규칙을 따라야 합니다.' (You must follow the rules.) correctly uses '따라' to mean 'to follow' a rule or instruction.
Yes, '따라' is often used with rules or instructions to mean 'to follow' or 'abide by' them.
In '노래를 따라 불렀어요.' (I sang along to the song.), '따라' means 'to accompany' a song.
Yes, '따라 부르다' is a common expression meaning 'to sing along'.
The phrase '제 마음을 따라' means 'against my will'.
No, '제 마음을 따라' means 'according to my heart' or 'as my heart wishes', not 'against my will'.
Translate this sentence into Korean: "Please follow me."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저를 따라오세요.
Fill in the blank to complete the sentence in Korean: "규칙을 ___야 해요." (You have to follow the rules.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
규칙을 따라야 해요.
Translate this sentence into Korean: "According to the news, it will rain tomorrow."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
뉴스에 따르면 내일 비가 올 거예요.
What should you do if you are lost?
Read this passage:
길을 잃었어요. 스마트폰 지도를 따라가세요. 그러면 쉽게 찾을 수 있을 거예요.
What should you do if you are lost?
The passage says "스마트폰 지도를 따라가세요" which means "Follow the smartphone map."
The passage says "스마트폰 지도를 따라가세요" which means "Follow the smartphone map."
What did the teacher ask the students to do?
Read this passage:
선생님은 학생들에게 책을 따라 읽으라고 했어요. 학생들은 선생님의 말을 잘 따랐어요.
What did the teacher ask the students to do?
The passage states "선생님은 학생들에게 책을 따라 읽으라고 했어요" which means "The teacher told the students to read along with the book."
The passage states "선생님은 학생들에게 책을 따라 읽으라고 했어요" which means "The teacher told the students to read along with the book."
What is the weather forecast for today?
Read this passage:
날씨 예보에 따르면, 오늘은 매우 더울 거예요. 가벼운 옷을 입는 것이 좋아요.
What is the weather forecast for today?
The passage says "날씨 예보에 따르면, 오늘은 매우 더울 거예요" which translates to "According to the weather forecast, it will be very hot today."
The passage says "날씨 예보에 따르면, 오늘은 매우 더울 거예요" which translates to "According to the weather forecast, it will be very hot today."
Choose the most natural sentence using '따라'.
When '따라' is used with a noun, it often follows the object particle '을/를'.
Which sentence correctly uses '따라' to mean 'according to'?
'규칙을 따라' means 'according to the rules'.
Complete the sentence: '제 생각에 ____, 그 계획은 좋지 않아요.' (In my opinion ____, that plan is not good.)
'따라서' is used to mean 'therefore' or 'accordingly' in a more formal context, or 'according to' when expressing an opinion.
The sentence '계획에 따라 준비했어요.' means 'I prepared according to the plan.'
'계획에 따라' means 'according to the plan'.
The phrase '길을 따라 가세요.' means 'Please follow the road.'
'길을 따라' means 'along the road' or 'following the road'.
In the sentence '그의 말에 따라 결정했어요.', '따라' means 'along'.
Here, '따라' means 'according to' his words, not 'along' his words.
The speaker studies Korean. Who do they follow?
What might change based on the weather forecast tomorrow?
How should one act according to the sentence?
Read this aloud:
엄마를 따라 시장에 갔어요.
Focus: 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
설명서에 따라 조립했어요.
Focus: 설명서에 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
친구 의견에 따라 영화를 선택했어요.
Focus: 의견에 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'I understood following the teacher's explanation.' '선생님의 설명을' (teacher's explanation) comes first, followed by '따라' (following), and then '이해했어요' (understood).
This sentence means 'I proceeded with the work according to the plan.' '계획대로' (according to the plan) sets the context, then '일을' (the work), '따라' (according to/following), and '진행했다' (proceeded).
This sentence means 'I walked following his footsteps.' '그의 발걸음을' (his footsteps) is what is being followed, then '따라' (following), and '걸었다' (walked).
Listen for how '따라' is used in the context of following a plan.
Pay attention to '따라' indicating a source of information.
Listen for '따라' relating to taking action based on a forecast.
Read this aloud:
규칙에 따라 행동해야 합니다.
Focus: 규칙에 따라 (gyu-chik-e tta-ra)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
선생님의 조언에 따라 공부 계획을 세웠어요.
Focus: 조언에 따라 (jo-eon-e tta-ra)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
상황에 따라 대처 방법이 달라질 수 있습니다.
Focus: 상황에 따라 (sang-hwang-e tta-ra)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The particles '의' and '따라' work together to mean 'following the teacher' or 'according to the teacher'. The sentence structure is 'Subject + teacher's direction + action'.
Here, '따라' is used with '유행을' (fashion/trend) to mean 'following the trend'. The sentence describes someone buying new clothes according to the current fashion.
This sentence uses '내 생각에는' to express 'in my opinion' or 'according to my thoughts'. '따라' is implied in this usage to mean 'following my thought'.
She always acts according to the rules.
Please proceed according to my plan.
Children like following their mom around.
Read this aloud:
선생님을 따라 말해보세요.
Focus: 따라 말해보세요 (tta-ra mal-hae-bo-se-yo)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
지시에 따라 정확히 이행해 주세요.
Focus: 지시에 따라 (ji-si-e tta-ra)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
친구를 따라 한국에 왔어요.
Focus: 친구를 따라 (chin-gu-reul tta-ra)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The particles '은/는' mark the subject, '을/를' mark the object, and '따라' indicates 'according to'.
'지시에 따라' means 'according to the instructions'. '모두' is 'everyone', '건물을 비웠습니다' is 'emptied the building'.
'그는' is 'he', '친구의 충고를 따라' means 'following his friend's advice', and '새로운 직업을 찾았다' means 'found a new job'.
그의 충고에 ___ 행동하는 것이 현명합니다.
'따라'는 '~에 따라'의 형태로 쓰여 '무엇에 의거하여' 또는 '무엇에 발맞추어' 행동한다는 의미를 가집니다. 여기서는 '그의 충고에 의거하여 행동하는 것'이 자연스럽습니다.
시대의 흐름에 ___ 변화하지 않으면 뒤처질 수 있습니다.
'시대의 흐름에 따라'는 '시대의 흐름에 맞추어' 또는 '시대의 흐름과 함께'라는 의미로 사용됩니다. 상황에 발맞춰 변해야 한다는 문맥입니다.
규칙에 ___ 모든 참가자는 서약서에 서명해야 합니다.
'규칙에 따라'는 '규칙에 의거하여'라는 의미로, 어떤 행동이 규칙에 준수되어야 함을 나타냅니다. 모든 참가자가 규칙에 맞춰 서명해야 한다는 뜻입니다.
상황에 ___ 판단을 달리해야 할 필요가 있습니다.
'상황에 따라'는 '상황에 맞추어' 또는 '상황의 변화에 따라서'라는 의미를 가집니다. 상황이 변하면 판단도 달리해야 한다는 내용입니다.
정부 정책에 ___ 예산이 조정될 예정입니다.
'정부 정책에 따라'는 '정부 정책에 의거하여' 또는 '정부 정책의 내용에 준수하여'라는 의미로 사용됩니다. 정책에 맞춰 예산이 조정될 것임을 말합니다.
각자의 경험에 ___ 의견이 다를 수 있습니다.
'각자의 경험에 따라'는 '각자의 경험에 근거하여' 또는 '각자의 경험이 어떠하냐에 따라서'라는 의미를 가집니다. 개인의 경험이 다르면 의견도 다를 수 있다는 문맥입니다.
Choose the most natural sentence using '따라' to express 'following the instructions'.
'~를 따라' is the most appropriate and common way to express 'following (something)' or 'according to (something)' in this context.
Which sentence correctly uses '따라' to mean 'along with the trend'?
'~를 따라가다' means 'to follow along with (a trend/path)'. While '따라서 가다' is grammatically possible, '따라가다' is more idiomatic as a compound verb.
Select the sentence where '따라' implies 'depending on the situation'.
'~에 따라' is a common expression meaning 'depending on' or 'according to' a situation or condition.
The sentence '나는 내 생각에 따라 행동한다' means 'I act according to my thoughts.'
'내 생각에 따라' accurately translates to 'according to my thoughts', making the statement true.
In '시간이 지남에 따라 기술이 발전했다', '따라' means 'because of the passage of time'.
In '시간이 지남에 따라', '따라' indicates 'as time passed' or 'along with the passage of time', not 'because of'. It shows a correlation or progression, not necessarily a direct cause.
The phrase '강을 따라 걷다' means 'to walk along the river'.
'강을 따라' means 'along the river', and '걷다' means 'to walk', so the full phrase correctly translates to 'to walk along the river'.
She always acts according to her beliefs.
According to the law, all citizens have the right to vote.
According to his instructions, we started the work.
Read this aloud:
규칙에 따라 행동해야 합니다.
Focus: 규칙에 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
계획에 따라 모든 것이 진행되었습니다.
Focus: 계획에 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
그의 말에 따라 조치를 취했습니다.
Focus: 그의 말에 따라
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'She made a decision according to her own principles.' The word '따라' functions to indicate that the decision was made in accordance with her principles.
This sentence means 'According to the weather forecast, it is expected to rain from this afternoon.' Here, '따라' indicates that the information comes from the weather forecast.
This sentence means 'According to the new regulations, all buildings must undergo a safety inspection.' '따라' signifies that the action is mandated by the new regulations.
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Summary
Use '따라' when you want to say something is done 'along' a path or 'according to' an instruction or standard.
- Use '따라' to mean 'along' or 'according to'.
- It attaches to nouns.
- Think of it as 'following' a rule or path.
Basic Usage of 따라
The particle 따라 is often used to mean 'along' or 'according to.' It can indicate following a path, a person, or instructions. Remember that it attaches directly to the word it modifies.
Following a Path or Direction
When used with a noun referring to a path or direction, 따라 means 'along.' For example, 길을 따라 가세요 (Gil-eul ttara gaseyo) means 'Go along the road.'
Following a Person
You can use 따라 to express 'following someone.' For instance, 선생님을 따라 배웠어요 (Seonsaengnim-eul ttara baewosseoyo) means 'I learned following the teacher' or 'I learned from the teacher.'
According to Instructions or Rules
따라 is commonly used to mean 'according to' when referring to rules, instructions, or expectations. For example, 규칙에 따라 행동하세요 (Gyuchik-e ttara haengdonghaseyo) means 'Act according to the rules.'
محتوى ذو صلة
قواعد ذات صلة
عبارات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات general
몇몇
A2An unspecified small number of; some or a few.
조금
A1A little/a bit
적게
A1A little / Few
약간
A2A little; slightly; somewhat.
많이
A1A lot/much
잠시
A2For a moment; briefly.
잠깐
A2For a short time; a moment.
아까
A2A little while ago, earlier.
대해
A2About, concerning.
~에 대해서
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
