A1 Collocation محايد

Зам гарах

зам гарах

Cross the road

المعنى

Walking across a street.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

In Ulaanbaatar, pedestrians often use a hand gesture to stop cars while crossing. It's a sign of mutual awareness. In the countryside, 'зам гарах' might refer to crossing a dirt track. There are no lights, so one must watch for dust clouds from distant cars. Mongolians are often surprised by the strictness of jaywalking laws in countries like Germany or Singapore, as 'зам гарах' is more flexible in UB. Crossing a path in front of an elderly person is sometimes seen as disrespectful. One should wait for them to pass before 'зам гарах'.

💡

The 'Garakh' Rule

Remember that 'Garakh' is the Swiss Army knife of Mongolian verbs. For roads, it always means crossing.

⚠️

Suffix Danger

Never add '-д' to 'Zam' if you are just walking across the street. You'll confuse your friends!

المعنى

Walking across a street.

💡

The 'Garakh' Rule

Remember that 'Garakh' is the Swiss Army knife of Mongolian verbs. For roads, it always means crossing.

⚠️

Suffix Danger

Never add '-д' to 'Zam' if you are just walking across the street. You'll confuse your friends!

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form.

Би одоо гарцаар зам ______ байна.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: гарч

The sentence uses 'байна' (is/am), so the verb must be in the '-ж/ч' form to indicate present continuous action.

Which sentence is a safety instruction?

Аль нь зөв бэ?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Зам гараарай.

'Зам гараарай' is the standard way to tell someone to cross the road. 'Замд гараарай' means 'Start your journey'.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: a

These three are often confused by learners.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Ногоон гэрэл асчихлаа. Б: За, хоёулаа ______.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: зам гаръя

The cohortative form '-ыя' is used for 'let's...'.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Би одоо гарцаар зам ______ байна.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: гарч

The sentence uses 'байна' (is/am), so the verb must be in the '-ж/ч' form to indicate present continuous action.

Which sentence is a safety instruction? Choose A1

Аль нь зөв бэ?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Зам гараарай.

'Зам гараарай' is the standard way to tell someone to cross the road. 'Замд гараарай' means 'Start your journey'.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: a

These three are often confused by learners.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

А: Ногоон гэрэл асчихлаа. Б: За, хоёулаа ______.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: зам гаръя

The cohortative form '-ыя' is used for 'let's...'.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

Yes, primarily. If a car is crossing, we usually say 'Зам хөндлөн гарах' or 'Туслах замаас гарах'.

Yes, 'Гудамж гарах' (crossing the street) is also correct and common in cities.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'Замын хажууд зогсох' means to stand by the side of the road.

There is no single word. We say 'Гарцгүй газраар зам гарах' (Crossing the road where there is no crosswalk).

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

Замд гарах

similar

To start a journey

🔗

Гарцаар гарах

specialized form

To cross at a crosswalk

🔄

Зам хөндлөн гарах

synonym

To cross the road (horizontally)

🔗

Гүүр гарах

similar

To cross a bridge

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