Demonstratives: This, That, These, Those
Chapter in 30 Seconds
Master the art of pointing out objects, people, and ideas with precision in Bulgarian.
- Identify objects using demonstrative adjectives.
- Use pronouns to refer to things without repeating nouns.
- Distinguish between things close to you and things further away.
چی یاد میگیری
Understand how to use demonstrative pronouns and adjectives (този, тази, това, тези) to point out specific items. This chapter enhances your ability to refer to things clearly.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:
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1
By the end you will be able to: correctly identify items in a store using demonstrative adjectives.
نکات و ترفندها (4)
Check the Noun
Gender Check
Gender Check
Check the Noun
واژگان کلیدی (6)
Real-World Preview
At the Market
Review Summary
- Tozi/Tazi/Tova/Tezi + Noun
- Tova + e + Adjective/Noun
اشتباهات رایج
Kniga is feminine, so it must take the feminine demonstrative 'Tazi'.
You don't add the definite article suffix when using a demonstrative; the demonstrative itself marks it as definite.
If referring to a singular idea, use 'Tova' instead of the plural 'Tezi'.
قواعد این فصل (5)
Next Steps
You are building a strong foundation! Keep practicing these pronouns; they appear in almost every conversation.
Label items in your house with sticky notes using 'Tozi/Tazi/Tova'
تمرین سریع (10)
Find and fix the mistake:
Това човек е добър.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstrative Pronouns (Това е...)
a) Този b) Тази c) Това d) Тези
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstrative Adjectives (Този, Тази, Това, Тези)
___ градът е далече.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstratives with Definite Article
___ жената е тук.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstratives with Definite Article
Find and fix the mistake:
a) Този стол е нов b) Тази стол е нов c) Тези стол е нов d) Това столове е нов
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstrative Adjectives (Този, Тази, Това, Тези)
Това е ___ (takuv) хубав ден.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Такъв' (Such a, Like this)
a) Този b) Тази c) Това d) Тези
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstrative Adjectives (Този, Тази, Това, Тези)
___ стол е мой.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Distinguishing 'Този' vs. 'Онзи'
Find and fix the mistake:
Този момичето е тук.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Demonstratives with Definite Article
Which is correct?
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Такъв' (Such a, Like this)
Score: /10
