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B1 verb #6,500 پرکاربردترین 8 دقیقه مطالعه

missachten

رتبه 6,500

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها missachten در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح missachten in your Level:

At the A1 level, the word 'missachten' is quite advanced, but you might encounter it in very specific contexts like traffic signs or simple warnings. At this stage, you should focus on the idea that it means 'to not follow a rule'. Think of it as the opposite of 'folgen' (to follow). You might see it on a sign that says 'Regeln nicht missachten' (Do not disregard rules). Even though you won't use it often in conversation, recognizing that 'miss-' means something 'bad' or 'wrong' and 'achten' means 'to pay attention' will help you understand that this word is about doing something wrong regarding attention or respect. It is a 'no-go' word—it describes things you shouldn't do, like ignoring a red light.

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At the A2 level, you start learning about verbs with prefixes. 'Missachten' is an inseparable verb, which is a key grammar point. You will see it in simple news stories or safety instructions. For example, 'Er hat das Stoppschild missachtet' (He ignored the stop sign). At this level, you should understand that 'missachten' is more serious than just 'vergessen' (to forget). If you forget your keys, it's an accident. If you 'missachten' a rule, it sounds like you were being a bit careless or rebellious. You should also learn that the past tense is 'hat missachtet', without the 'ge-' that you see in words like 'gemacht' or 'gesehen'. This is a common pattern for verbs starting with 'miss-'.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'missachten' in more varied contexts, especially when talking about social issues, opinions, and rules. This is the level where the word truly becomes useful. You can use it to talk about how people treat each other: 'Er missachtet meine Meinung' (He disregards my opinion). You should also be comfortable using it in the Präteritum (missachtete) when telling stories. At B1, you start to see the difference between 'ignorieren' (general ignoring) and 'missachten' (disregarding something important like a law or a person's dignity). It is a great word to use in the 'B1 Prüfung' when discussing topics like environment, traffic, or workplace behavior.

At the B2 level, 'missachten' is a standard part of your vocabulary for formal writing and debates. You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as with 'zu' clauses: 'Es ist unverantwortlich, die Sicherheitsregeln zu missachten.' You will encounter it in literature and higher-level journalism, often in the passive voice: 'Die Warnungen wurden jahrelang missachtet.' At this stage, you should also understand the noun form 'die Missachtung' and how it can be used in phrases like 'aus Missachtung gegenüber dem Gesetz'. You are expected to choose 'missachten' over 'ignorieren' when you want to sound more professional or emphasize a breach of duty.

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At the C1 level, you use 'missachten' to express subtle nuances in meaning. You might use it in academic contexts to describe a researcher who 'missachtet' certain data points, or in political analysis regarding the 'Missachtung von Menschenrechten'. You should be aware of its synonyms like 'hinwegsetzen über' (to set oneself above/disregard) and be able to explain the difference. At this level, you use 'missachten' to discuss abstract concepts like 'die Missachtung der Privatsphäre' in the digital age. Your usage should be precise, reflecting an understanding that 'missachten' implies a failure to give something the 'Achtung' (respect/attention) it is due by right or by nature.

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At the C2 level, 'missachten' is used with complete native-like fluency, including its use in highly formal, legal, or poetic contexts. You might encounter it in classical literature or philosophical texts where it describes a fundamental rejection of moral or social values. You can use it to criticize systemic issues: 'Die strukturelle Missachtung sozialer Minderheiten führt zu Spannungen.' At this level, you also understand how 'missachten' fits into the broader family of 'achten' verbs (beachten, verachten, erachten) and can use them all with precision. You are able to use the word in complex rhetorical structures to highlight hypocrisy or negligence in public life, moving beyond simple rule-breaking to profound ethical failures.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

missachten در ۳۰ ثانیه

Missachten means to disregard or disrespect rules, laws, or people.
It is an inseparable verb, meaning the prefix 'miss-' never separates from the root.
In the past tense (Perfekt), it does not take the 'ge-' prefix: 'hat missachtet'.
It is more formal and serious than the common verb 'ignorieren'.

The German verb missachten is a powerful and multifaceted word that primarily translates to 'to disregard', 'to ignore', or 'to disrespect'. At its core, it describes a conscious or unconscious failure to pay attention to something that requires recognition, whether that be a law, a social norm, or another person's feelings. In the German language, which often places a high value on rules and social order, this verb carries a significant weight. It is not merely about forgetting something; it often implies a lack of respect or a deliberate choice to bypass an established authority or boundary.

Legal and Regulatory Context: In legal terms, missachten is frequently used when someone fails to follow traffic signs or court orders. For example, 'die Vorfahrt missachten' means to fail to yield the right of way, a common phrase in driving schools and police reports.

Wer die Verkehrsregeln missachtet, gefährdet nicht nur sich selbst, sondern auch andere Verkehrsteilnehmer.

Interpersonal Relationships: When applied to people, missachten suggests a profound lack of respect. If you missachten someone's wishes or feelings, you are treating them as if they do not matter. This usage is common in emotional discussions or literary descriptions of conflict.

Sie fühlte sich von ihrem Chef missachtet, da er ihre Vorschläge nie ernst nahm.

Academic and Formal Usage: In academic writing, the word is used to describe the failure to take certain data or theories into account. Scientists might be accused of 'missachten' certain variables, leading to flawed conclusions.

Die Studie wurde kritisiert, weil sie wichtige soziokulturelle Faktoren missachtet.

Es ist gefährlich, Warnsignale des Körpers zu missachten.

Der Künstler wollte bewusst die traditionellen Regeln der Malerei missachten.

Through these varied contexts, missachten emerges as a term for the breach of expectations, whether those expectations are legal, moral, or professional. It is a word of consequence and judgment.

Using missachten correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical properties and its specific semantic range. As an inseparable verb, it does not follow the pattern of many other 'miss-' verbs that might be separable; the stress is always on the root syllable 'ach', and the prefix 'miss-' stays put.

Grammatical Structure: The verb takes a direct object in the accusative case. You 'missachten' something or someone. There is no need for a preposition. For example: 'Er missachtet das Gesetz' (He disregards the law). Note that in the Perfekt tense, it does not take the 'ge-' prefix: 'Er hat das Gesetz missachtet'.

Ich werde deine Ratschläge nicht missachten, ich brauche nur etwas Zeit zum Nachdenken.

The Passive Voice: Because it takes an accusative object, it is very common in the passive voice, especially in formal reports. 'Die Anweisungen wurden missachtet' (The instructions were disregarded). This shifts the focus from the person who did the disregarding to the fact that the rules were broken.

Wenn wir die Umwelt missachten, zerstören wir unsere eigene Lebensgrundlage.

Nuance: Missachten vs. Ignorieren: While often translated as 'ignore', 'missachten' is more formal and carries a stronger moral judgment. 'Ignorieren' can be neutral (e.g., ignoring a phone call), but 'missachten' implies that you should have paid attention but chose not to, often violating a standard.

Der Autofahrer missachtete das Stoppschild und verursachte einen Unfall.

Man darf die Würde des Menschen niemals missachten.

Die Regierung wurde beschuldigt, die Menschenrechte zu missachten.

Overall, missachten is a versatile verb that functions as a strong tool for describing the breach of rules, ethics, and interpersonal respect. Its grammatical simplicity (no ge-, no separable prefix) makes it a reliable word for learners to master.

You are likely to encounter missachten in several specific real-world scenarios in German-speaking countries. It is a staple of news reporting, legal discussions, and even everyday bureaucracy.

The Evening News (Tagesschau): News anchors frequently use this word when reporting on international conflicts or political scandals. Phrases like 'Völkerrecht missachten' (to disregard international law) or 'Sicherheitsbestimmungen missachten' (to disregard safety regulations) are very common in the context of investigative journalism.

Berichten zufolge hat das Unternehmen jahrelang Umweltauflagen missachtet.

Traffic and Law Enforcement: If you ever have the misfortune of receiving a traffic ticket in Germany, you might see this word on the official document. 'Missachten des Rotlichts' (disregarding the red light) is a standard legal term for running a red light. It sounds official and stern, emphasizing the gravity of the violation.

Das Missachten von Parkverboten kann in dieser Stadt sehr teuer werden.

Workplace and Corporate Culture: In a professional setting, the word might come up during performance reviews or HR meetings. If an employee 'missachtet' company policy or 'missachtet' the hierarchy, it is a serious matter. It suggests not just a mistake, but a lack of professional conduct.

Es ist wichtig, die Hierarchie im Unternehmen nicht zu missachten, wenn man Erfolg haben will.

Der General missachtete den Befehl zum Rückzug und setzte den Angriff fort.

In der Debatte wurde ihm vorgeworfen, die Argumente der Gegenseite völlig zu missachten.

Whether you are reading a newspaper, taking a driving test, or negotiating a contract, missachten is the go-to word for describing the act of looking past something that should be respected.

Even for intermediate learners, missachten can present a few hurdles. Because German has several words for 'ignoring' or 'overlooking', it is easy to pick the wrong one or apply the wrong grammar.

Mistake 1: Adding 'ge-' in the Past Participle: This is the most frequent error. Many learners assume all verbs need 'ge-' in the Perfekt. However, inseparable verbs like those starting with 'miss-' (when the stress is on the root) do not take 'ge-'. It is 'ich habe missachtet', NOT 'ich habe gemissachtet'.

Falsch: Er hat die Regel gemissachtet. Richtig: Er hat die Regel missachtet.

Mistake 2: Confusing with 'übersehen': 'Übersehen' means to overlook something accidentally. 'Missachten' implies a degree of negligence or intent. If you didn't see the red light because you were distracted, you 'übersehen' it. If you saw it but decided to go anyway, you 'missachten' it. Using 'missachten' for an accident makes it sound like a deliberate act of rebellion.

Ich habe die E-Mail übersehen (accident), aber ich habe seine Anweisungen missachtet (choice/neglect).

Mistake 3: Treating it as a Separable Verb: Some learners try to split the verb in a sentence. They might say 'Ich achte die Regel miss'. This is incorrect. The verb is inseparable. The correct form is 'Ich missachte die Regel'. This applies to all tenses and sentence structures.

Er missachtet meine Privatsphäre ständig.

Es ist ein Fehler, die Komplexität dieser Aufgabe zu missachten.

Niemand sollte die Sicherheitsvorschriften missachten.

By avoiding these common pitfalls, you will use missachten with the precision and authority that the word demands.

To truly master missachten, it helps to know its synonyms and how they differ in register and meaning. Choosing the right alternative can change the tone of your sentence from formal to casual or from accusatory to observational.

Ignorieren vs. Missachten: 'Ignorieren' is the most common synonym. It is more versatile and can be used for everything from ignoring a text message to ignoring a problem. 'Missachten' is specifically for when respect or a rule is involved. You 'ignorieren' a fly, but you 'missachten' a law.

Ich habe seinen Kommentar einfach ignoriert, aber er hat meine Autorität missachtet.

Vernachlässigen: This means 'to neglect'. It is used when you fail to take care of something, like a garden or your duties. While 'missachten' is a failure of respect/attention, 'vernachlässigen' is a failure of care over time.

Er vernachlässigt seine Hausaufgaben, weil er nur Videospiele spielt.

Übergehen: This means 'to bypass' or 'to overlook' (often in a social sense). If you are 'übergangen' for a promotion, it means someone else was chosen instead of you. It is similar to 'missachten' but often implies being skipped over in a process.

Sie fühlte sich übergangen, als ihre Kollegen ohne sie zum Mittagessen gingen.

Man sollte die Warnungen der Experten nicht einfach beiseite schieben (push aside).

Bitte beachten Sie die Hinweise am Ende des Dokuments nicht (do not ignore/please disregard).

Understanding these nuances allows you to express the exact level of 'ignoring' you mean, whether it is a simple oversight or a grave act of disrespect.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The root 'achten' is related to the English word 'reckon'. So, 'missachten' is etymologically like 'mis-reckoning' someone's value or the importance of a rule.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /mɪsˈaxtn̩/

US /mɪsˈɑxtn̩/

The stress is on the second syllable: miss-ACH-ten.

هم‌قافیه با

beachten verachten erachten betrachten gutachten pachten schlachten trachten

خطاهای رایج

Stressing the first syllable (MISS-achten).
Pronouncing the 'ch' like a 'k' (missakten).
Treating it as a separable verb in pronunciation.
Mispronouncing the 'i' as a long 'ie' sound.
Failing to pronounce the final 'n' clearly.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Common in newspapers and formal texts.

نوشتن 4/5

Need to remember it is inseparable and has no 'ge-'.

صحبت کردن 4/5

Pronunciation of 'ch' and stress can be tricky.

گوش دادن 3/5

Clear prefix 'miss-' makes it easy to spot.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

achten Regel Gesetz beachten vergessen

بعداً یاد بگیرید

verachten erachten die Missachtung hinwegsetzen befolgen

پیشرفته

die Nichtsnutzigkeit die Arroganz die Fahrlässigkeit die Zuwiderhandlung die Ordnungswidrigkeit

گرامر لازم

Inseparable Verbs

missachten, besuchen, erklären (no 'ge-' in Perfekt).

Accusative Case

Ich missachte den (masculine accusative) Befehl.

Verb Stress

Stress is on the root, not the prefix 'miss-'.

Passive Voice

Das Gesetz wird missachtet.

Infinitiv mit zu

Es ist verboten, die Regeln zu missachten.

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Bitte missachten Sie das Schild nicht.

Please do not disregard the sign.

Imperative form.

Er missachtet die rote Ampel.

He disregards the red light.

Present tense.

Wir dürfen die Regeln nicht missachten.

We must not disregard the rules.

Modal verb 'dürfen'.

Warum missachtest du mich?

Why are you disregarding me?

Question form.

Sie missachtet den Lehrer.

She disregards the teacher.

Accusative object.

Ich werde den Hinweis nicht missachten.

I will not disregard the hint.

Future tense.

Hunde missachten oft Befehle.

Dogs often disregard commands.

Plural subject.

Missachten ist nicht gut.

Disregarding is not good.

Gerund usage.

Der Fahrer hat die Vorfahrt missachtet.

The driver disregarded the right of way.

Perfekt tense.

Du solltest die Warnung nicht missachten.

You should not disregard the warning.

Subjunctive II (advice).

Er missachtete die Anweisungen seines Chefs.

He disregarded his boss's instructions.

Präteritum.

Sie hat meine Gefühle missachtet.

She disregarded my feelings.

Emotional context.

Wir haben das Verbot missachtet.

We disregarded the prohibition.

Perfekt with 'haben'.

Es ist gefährlich, Gesetze zu missachten.

It is dangerous to disregard laws.

Infinitiv with 'zu'.

Warum hast du die E-Mail missachtet?

Why did you disregard the email?

Perfekt question.

Die Kinder missachteten die Schlafenszeit.

The children disregarded the bedtime.

Plural Präteritum.

Wer die Umwelt missachtet, schadet uns allen.

Whoever disregards the environment harms us all.

Relative clause.

Trotz der Gefahr missachtete er den Rat der Experten.

Despite the danger, he disregarded the experts' advice.

Genitive preposition 'trotz'.

Man darf die Privatsphäre anderer nicht missachten.

One must not disregard the privacy of others.

Impersonal 'man'.

Er wurde bestraft, weil er die Regeln missachtet hatte.

He was punished because he had disregarded the rules.

Plusquamperfekt.

Sie fühlt sich missachtet, wenn niemand ihr zuhört.

She feels disregarded when no one listens to her.

Passive-like adjective usage.

Es ist ein Fehler, die Traditionen zu missachten.

It is a mistake to disregard the traditions.

Noun-verb combination.

Die Firma missachtet systematisch die Pausenzeiten.

The company systematically disregards break times.

Adverb usage.

Ich kann es nicht leiden, wenn man meine Wünsche missachtet.

I can't stand it when people disregard my wishes.

Subordinate clause with 'wenn'.

Die Regierung darf die Menschenrechte nicht missachten.

The government must not disregard human rights.

Political context.

Das Gericht stellte fest, dass er den Vertrag missachtet hat.

The court found that he disregarded the contract.

Dass-clause.

Wissenschaftler warnen davor, Klimaziele zu missachten.

Scientists warn against disregarding climate goals.

Prepositional object 'davor'.

Seine Missachtung der Sicherheitsvorschriften führte zum Unfall.

His disregard for safety regulations led to the accident.

Noun form 'Missachtung'.

Es ist arrogant, die Meinung der Mehrheit zu missachten.

It is arrogant to disregard the opinion of the majority.

Adjective 'arrogant'.

Die Anweisungen wurden bewusst missachtet.

The instructions were deliberately disregarded.

Passive voice.

Niemand sollte die Würde eines anderen Menschen missachten.

No one should disregard the dignity of another human being.

Moral obligation.

Die Studie missachtet leider wichtige demografische Daten.

The study unfortunately disregards important demographic data.

Academic context.

Eine Politik, die soziale Gerechtigkeit missachtet, ist zum Scheitern verurteilt.

A policy that disregards social justice is doomed to failure.

Complex relative clause.

Die historische Bedeutung dieses Ortes darf nicht missachtet werden.

The historical significance of this place must not be disregarded.

Passive with modal verb.

Er setzte sich über alle Bedenken hinweg und missachtete die Warnungen.

He brushed aside all concerns and disregarded the warnings.

Synonym usage 'hinwegsetzen'.

Die Missachtung grundlegender diplomatischer Protokolle führte zur Krise.

The disregard for basic diplomatic protocols led to the crisis.

Nominalization.

Man warf dem Autor vor, die Faktenlage völlig missachtet zu haben.

The author was accused of having completely disregarded the facts.

Infinitiv Perfekt.

In seinem Werk missachtet der Künstler jegliche ästhetische Konvention.

In his work, the artist disregards any aesthetic convention.

Artistic context.

Die ständige Missachtung seiner Grenzen machte ihn krank.

The constant disregard for his boundaries made him ill.

Psychological context.

Es wäre fatal, die langfristigen Folgen dieser Entscheidung zu missachten.

It would be fatal to disregard the long-term consequences of this decision.

Konjunktiv II.

Die schiere Missachtung jeglicher moralischer Instanz ist erschreckend.

The sheer disregard for any moral authority is frightening.

High-level abstract noun phrase.

Philosophisch gesehen bedeutet missachten oft eine Verweigerung der Anerkennung.

Philosophically speaking, disregarding often means a refusal of recognition.

Philosophical definition.

Das Werk zeugt von einer bewussten Missachtung traditioneller Narrationsformen.

The work bears witness to a conscious disregard for traditional forms of narration.

Literary analysis.

Indem er die Beweise missachtete, diskreditierte er seine eigene Theorie.

By disregarding the evidence, he discredited his own theory.

Participle construction equivalent 'Indem'.

Die eklatante Missachtung des Völkerrechts blieb nicht ohne Konsequenzen.

The blatant disregard for international law did not remain without consequences.

Formal political register.

In der Lyrik kann das Missachten von Metren eine tiefere Bedeutung haben.

In poetry, disregarding meters can have a deeper meaning.

Specialized context.

Seine Handlungen entsprangen einer tiefen Missachtung gegenüber der Gesellschaft.

His actions stemmed from a deep disregard for society.

Psychological depth.

Es gilt, die Komplexität der menschlichen Seele nicht zu missachten.

It is important not to disregard the complexity of the human soul.

Formal 'Es gilt' construction.

ترکیب‌های رایج

die Vorfahrt missachten

die Regeln missachten

das Gesetz missachten

die Menschenrechte missachten

jemandes Gefühle missachten

Warnsignale missachten

Anweisungen missachten

die Privatsphäre missachten

ein Verbot missachten

die Würde missachten

عبارات رایج

bewusst missachten

— To disregard something on purpose.

Er hat die Warnung bewusst missachtet.

völlig missachten

— To completely ignore something.

Sie hat meine Meinung völlig missachtet.

systematisch missachten

— To disregard something as part of a pattern.

Die Firma missachtet systematisch die Gesetze.

sträflich missachten

— To disregard something in a way that is blameworthy or criminal.

Er hat seine Aufsichtspflicht sträflich missachtet.

geflissentlich missachten

— To studiously or intentionally ignore something.

Er missachtete geflissentlich ihre Anwesenheit.

die Fakten missachten

— To ignore the truth or reality.

Sein Argument missachtet die Fakten.

Befehle missachten

— To disobey direct orders.

Der Offizier missachtete den Befehl.

die Etikette missachten

— To ignore social rules of behavior.

Er missachtete die Etikette beim Abendessen.

Grenzwerte missachten

— To ignore safety or legal limits.

Die Fabrik missachtete die Grenzwerte für Abgase.

den Rat missachten

— To not take someone's advice.

Sie missachtete den Rat ihres Arztes.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

missachten vs ignorieren

Ignorieren is more general; missachten implies a breach of respect or rules.

missachten vs übersehen

Übersehen is accidental; missachten is often negligent or intentional.

missachten vs verachten

Verachten means to despise; missachten means to disregard.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"über etwas hinwegsehen"

— To overlook something (often a mistake) on purpose to be kind.

Ich werde dieses Mal über deinen Fehler hinwegsehen.

Neutral

"jemanden links liegen lassen"

— To ignore someone completely and treat them as unimportant.

Auf der Party hat er mich einfach links liegen lassen.

Informal

"in den Wind schlagen"

— To disregard advice or a warning completely.

Er hat alle meine Warnungen in den Wind geschlagen.

Informal

"keinen Pfifferling geben auf"

— To not care at all about something.

Er gibt keinen Pfifferling auf die Meinung anderer.

Informal

"etwas mit Füßen treten"

— To treat something (like rights or values) with total disrespect.

Sie treten die Menschenrechte mit Füßen.

Strong/Emotional

"taube Ohren finden"

— To have one's requests or warnings ignored.

Meine Bitte fand bei ihm nur taube Ohren.

Neutral

"jemandem die kalte Schulter zeigen"

— To give someone the cold shoulder/ignore them.

Sie zeigte ihm die kalte Schulter.

Neutral

"über die Schnur hauen"

— To go too far and disregard the usual limits.

Er ist gestern Abend etwas über die Schnur gehauen.

Informal

"an jemandem vorbeireden"

— To ignore what someone is saying and talk about something else.

Wir haben völlig aneinander vorbeigeredet.

Neutral

"etwas in den Schornstein schreiben"

— To write something off because it was ignored or wasted.

Das Geld kannst du in den Schornstein schreiben.

Informal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

missachten vs beachten

Opposite meaning.

Beachten is to pay attention to/follow; missachten is to disregard.

Bitte beachten Sie die Regeln und missachten Sie sie nicht.

missachten vs missverstehen

Both start with 'miss-'.

Missverstehen is to understand incorrectly; missachten is to ignore/disrespect.

Ich habe dich nicht missverstanden, ich habe deinen Rat einfach missachtet.

missachten vs vernachlässigen

Similar 'negative attention' meaning.

Vernachlässigen is about lack of care over time; missachten is about a specific act of disregarding.

Er vernachlässigt seine Blumen, aber er missachtet die Parkregeln.

missachten vs verachten

Similar sound and root.

Verachten is a deep feeling of hate/contempt; missachten is the act of ignoring.

Ich verachte ihn, deshalb missachte ich seine Einladungen.

missachten vs erachten

Same root.

Erachten means 'to consider' (formal).

Ich erachte es als wichtig, die Gesetze nicht zu missachten.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Subjekt + hat + Objekt + missachtet.

Er hat das Schild missachtet.

Es ist + Adjektiv + Objekt + zu missachten.

Es ist gefährlich, die Regeln zu missachten.

Objekt + wurde + (Adverb) + missachtet.

Die Warnung wurde bewusst missachtet.

Die Missachtung + Genitiv-Objekt + führte zu...

Die Missachtung der Fakten führte zu Fehlern.

Indem + Subjekt + Objekt + missachtet, + Hauptsatz.

Indem er die Beweise missachtet, schadet er seinem Ruf.

Trotz + Genitiv + missachtete + Subjekt + Objekt.

Trotz der Schilder missachtete er das Verbot.

Subjekt + scheint + Objekt + zu missachten.

Er scheint meine Wünsche zu missachten.

Subjekt + warf + jemandem + vor, + Objekt + missachtet zu haben.

Sie warf ihm vor, ihre Gefühle missachtet zu haben.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

die Missachtung (disregard/disrespect)

die Achtung (respect/attention)

der Achtungserfolg (notable success)

فعل‌ها

achten (to respect/pay attention)

beachten (to notice/follow)

verachten (to despise)

erachten (to consider)

صفت‌ها

missachtet (disregarded)

achtenswert (worthy of respect)

beachtlich (considerable)

verächtlich (contemptuous)

مرتبط

Achtung!

Achtsamkeit

Verachtung

Beachtung

Gutachten

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in news, legal, and formal social contexts.

اشتباهات رایج

Ich habe die Regel gemissachtet. → Ich habe die Regel missachtet.
Inseparable verbs don't take 'ge-' in the past participle.
Ich achte das Gesetz miss. → Ich missachte das Gesetz.
'Missachten' is inseparable; you cannot move the prefix to the end.
Er missachtet an die Regeln. → Er missachtet die Regeln.
'Missachten' takes a direct accusative object; no preposition 'an' is needed.
Ich habe das Schild missachtet (when it was an accident). → Ich habe das Schild übersehen.
'Missachten' usually implies a choice or negligence, while 'übersehen' is for accidents.
Er missachtet seine Hausaufgaben. → Er vernachlässigt seine Hausaufgaben.
'Vernachlässigen' is better for ongoing duties; 'missachten' is for rules or respect.

نکات

No 'ge-' in Perfekt

Always remember that inseparable verbs like 'missachten' do not use 'ge-'. This is a common test question!

Formal vs Informal

Use 'missachten' in essays and formal letters. In casual speech with friends, 'ignorieren' is more common.

Traffic Terminology

If you are learning to drive in Germany, memorize 'Vorfahrt missachten'. It's a key term for the theory exam.

Precision

Use 'missachten' when you want to emphasize that someone *should* have paid attention but didn't.

Stress the Root

The stress is on 'ach'. Saying 'MISS-achten' sounds very foreign to German ears.

Respect

Using 'missachten' regarding a person's feelings is a strong way to describe disrespect.

Law and Order

This word is perfect for describing legal violations in a formal way.

The 'Miss-' Prefix

Recognizing that 'miss-' means 'wrong' helps you guess the meaning of other words like 'missverstehen' or 'misslingen'.

News Keywords

When you hear 'missachtet' on the news, it usually means something serious like a treaty or a law was broken.

Visual Cues

Visualize a red 'X' over the word 'Achtung' (Attention) to remember 'Missachtung'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Miss' (like a mistake) and 'Achten' (like attention). If you 'Miss-Achten', you 'miss the attention' you should give to a rule.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a car driving right past a giant stop sign. The car is 'missachting' the sign.

شبکه واژگان

Gesetz Regel Vorfahrt Respekt Ignorieren Strafe Gefahr Aufmerksamkeit

چالش

Try to find three things in your daily life that you should never 'missachten' and write them down in German sentences.

ریشه کلمه

The word is a combination of the prefix 'miss-', which indicates something wrong, bad, or failing, and the verb 'achten', which comes from Old High German 'ahton'.

معنای اصلی: To think about, to consider, or to value wrongly/badly.

Germanic.

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using this word with people; it is quite strong and implies a lack of respect.

In English, we might say 'to blow off' or 'to ignore', but 'missachten' is closer to 'disregard' in its formality.

The German Basic Law (Grundgesetz) Article 1: 'Die Würde des Menschen ist unantastbar. Sie zu achten und zu schützen ist Verpflichtung aller staatlichen Gewalt.' (To respect it is a duty; to 'missachten' it is a violation). Traffic laws regarding 'Vorfahrt missachten'. Literary works where characters 'missachten' social conventions.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Traffic

Vorfahrt missachten
Rote Ampel missachten
Stoppschild missachten
Tempolimit missachten

Law

Gesetze missachten
Urteil missachten
Rechte missachten
Vertrag missachten

Social

Gefühle missachten
Wünsche missachten
Grenzen missachten
Meinung missachten

Work

Anweisungen missachten
Sicherheitsregeln missachten
Hierarchie missachten
Fristen missachten

Science

Daten missachten
Fakten missachten
Warnungen missachten
Theorien missachten

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Hast du schon mal aus Versehen eine rote Ampel missachtet?"

"Findest du es schlimm, wenn Leute die Etikette beim Essen missachten?"

"Was tust du, wenn jemand deine persönlichen Grenzen missachtet?"

"Warum missachten manche Menschen systematisch die Umweltregeln?"

"Glaubst du, dass soziale Medien unsere Privatsphäre missachten?"

موضوعات نگارش

Schreibe über eine Situation, in der du dich missachtet gefühlt hast. Was ist passiert?

Warum ist es in einer Gesellschaft gefährlich, wenn viele Menschen die Gesetze missachten?

Reflektiere über einen Moment, in dem du einen guten Rat missachtet hast. Bereust du es?

Wie kann man verhindern, dass man die Bedürfnisse anderer im Alltag missachtet?

Diskutiere die Folgen, wenn Unternehmen Sicherheitsvorschriften für Profit missachten.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, 'missachten' is an inseparable verb. You never split the 'miss-' from the 'achten'. For example, you say 'Ich missachte die Regel', not 'Ich achte die Regel miss'.

No, because it is an inseparable verb with the stress on the root, it does not take 'ge-' in the Perfekt. The correct form is 'hat missachtet'.

While both can mean 'to ignore', 'missachten' is more formal and usually implies that you are breaking a rule, a law, or showing a lack of respect. 'Ignorieren' is more neutral and can be used for things like ignoring a text message or a fly.

Yes, you can use it to say that someone is disregarding another person's feelings, wishes, or authority. It sounds quite serious and suggests a lack of respect.

The noun form is 'die Missachtung'. It is feminine and is often used in phrases like 'die Missachtung der Menschenrechte'.

Yes, it is very common in traffic contexts. 'Die Vorfahrt missachten' (to ignore the right of way) is a standard phrase used in driving schools and by the police.

Ich missachte, du missachtest, er/sie/es missachtet, wir missachten, ihr missachtet, sie missachten.

Yes, it is considered a B1 level word because it is essential for discussing rules, social issues, and formal situations in German.

Yes, it is often used in the passive, especially in formal reports: 'Die Regeln wurden missachtet'.

Common synonyms include 'ignorieren', 'nicht beachten', and 'vernachlässigen', depending on the context.

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