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A1 noun #299 پرکاربردترین 4 دقیقه مطالعه

job

Q: What is a 'job'?

A job is the regular work that a person does to earn money. It usually involves specific tasks and responsibilities within a company or organization.

Q: Can you give me an example of a job?

Sure! A teacher has a job , and their tasks involve teaching students. A doctor also has a job , and their responsibility is to help sick people.

Q: Do you need money for a job?

Yes, usually! The main reason people have a job is to earn money.

Q: What kind of place do you do a job?

You can do a job in many places, like an office, a school, a hospital, or even at home sometimes!

Q: Can a child have a job?

Usually, jobs are for adults who need to earn money. Children go to school instead of having jobs.

Q: What are 'tasks' and 'responsibilities' in a job?

Tasks are the things you do every day, like writing emails or helping customers. Responsibilities are the important duties you have in your job , like making sure everything runs smoothly.

Q: Is a hobby a job?

Not usually. A hobby is something you do for fun in your free time, while a job is what you do regularly to earn money.

Q: Do all jobs involve a company?

Many jobs are with a company or organization, but some people have jobs where they work for themselves, like an artist or a writer.

Q: How do you get a job?

People often look for jobs by sending their information to companies or by applying online. Sometimes, they know someone who helps them find a job .

رتبه 299

A job is what someone does to get money.

For example, a teacher has a job teaching students.

A doctor has a job helping sick people.

It is usually a regular work you do every day or every week.

You do tasks for a company or group.

At the C1 CEFR level, the term "job" as a noun transcends its basic A1 definition of simply regular work for remuneration. It encompasses a more nuanced understanding of one's professional role, often implying a career trajectory, specialized skill sets, and a defined position within an organizational hierarchy. A C1 explanation would also consider the broader implications of a job, such as its contribution to personal development, societal value, and the fulfillment of professional aspirations. It delves into the complexities of employment, including aspects like professional growth, ethical considerations, and the dynamic nature of modern work environments. The concept extends beyond mere task completion to include strategic input and leadership responsibilities.

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

§ Common Mistakes with 'Job'

The word 'job' is fundamental in English, especially when discussing work and employment. However, even at an A1 CEFR level, learners can sometimes make subtle errors in its usage. Understanding these common pitfalls can significantly improve clarity and accuracy.

§ 'Job' vs. 'Work'

One of the most frequent mistakes is confusing 'job' with 'work'. While related, they are not always interchangeable. 'Job' is a countable noun and refers to a specific position or role for which one gets paid. 'Work' can be a noun (countable or uncountable) or a verb, referring to activities done or effort expended. As an uncountable noun, 'work' refers to the general concept of activity or effort, often for a purpose.

DEFINITION: A job is a specific position of employment. Work is the general activity or effort.

I have a new job as a teacher.

I have a lot of work to do today.

§ Using 'Job' as an Uncountable Noun

Because 'work' can be uncountable, some learners mistakenly treat 'job' as uncountable as well. 'Job' is always countable, meaning it needs an article (a/an) before it when singular, and it can be pluralized.

INCORRECT: I need job.

CORRECT: I need a job.

She has two jobs.

§ Incorrect Verb Collocations with 'Job'

Learners sometimes use verbs with 'job' that are not natural in English. The most common verbs to use with 'job' are 'get', 'find', 'have', 'look for', 'start', 'lose', or 'quit'.

'Make a job' instead of 'Do a job': While you 'do work', you typically 'do a job' or 'perform a job'.
INCORRECT
I make my job every day.
CORRECT
I do my job every day.
'Search job' instead of 'Look for a job': 'Look for' is the common phrasal verb used when seeking employment.
INCORRECT
I search job.
CORRECT
I am looking for a job.

§ Confusing 'Job' with 'Profession' or 'Career'

While 'job' refers to a specific role, 'profession' or 'career' are broader terms. A profession is a type of job that requires special education, training, or skill (e.g., doctor, lawyer). A career is the series of jobs that a person has during their life.

DEFINITION: Job: a specific paid position. Profession: a skilled occupation. Career: a person's work history.

My job is to answer phones.

Medicine is a noble profession.

He has had a long and successful career.

§ Omitting Articles with 'Job'

As 'job' is a countable noun, it requires an article ('a', 'an', 'the') or a determiner (e.g., 'my', 'his') when used in the singular. Omitting it is a common grammatical error.

INCORRECT: I got new job.

CORRECT: I got a new job.

This is my job.

§ General Overuse of 'Job'

Sometimes learners may overuse 'job' in situations where 'task', 'duty', or 'responsibility' would be more appropriate, even though these are implicitly part of a job.

LESS NATURAL: My job is to clean the house.

MORE NATURAL: My task/duty is to clean the house.

It's her job to manage the team.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, A1 CEFR learners can gain greater confidence and accuracy when using the word 'job' in their English communication. Consistent practice and exposure to correct usage will solidify their understanding.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

The definition is concise and uses simple vocabulary, making it easy for an A1 learner to read and comprehend.

نوشتن 1/5

The word 'job' is a common noun with simple spelling and pronunciation, making it easy to write accurately.

صحبت کردن 1/5

The word 'job' has a straightforward pronunciation without complex sounds, suitable for an A1 speaker.

گوش دادن 1/5

The word 'job' is a monosyllabic word with clear enunciation, making it easy to recognize and understand in spoken language.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

work earn money person

بعداً یاد بگیرید

occupation profession career

پیشرفته

employment vocation livelihood

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

She's looking for a new job with better career prospects.

She's searching for employment that offers more opportunities for advancement.

His main job is to manage the marketing team and create new campaigns.

His primary responsibility involves overseeing the marketing department and developing fresh advertising strategies.

After years of hard work, she finally got her dream job as a veterinarian.

Following many years of effort, she eventually secured her ideal employment as an animal doctor.

It's important to find a job that you genuinely enjoy and feel passionate about.

Discovering work you truly like and are enthusiastic about is crucial.

The company is advertising several job openings in their IT department.

The business is publicizing multiple vacant positions within its information technology division.

Here, 'job openings' refers to available positions.

He lost his job when the factory closed down last month.

He became unemployed after the manufacturing plant ceased operations a month ago.

Part of my job involves traveling to different cities for client meetings.

A component of my work requires me to journey to various urban areas for discussions with clients.

They offered her a temporary job for six months to help with a special project.

They presented her with employment for a limited duration of half a year to assist with a particular endeavor.

Despite the prevailing economic downturn, she managed to secure a coveted job as a senior analyst at a prestigious investment bank.

Despite the difficult economic situation, she got a highly desired position as a senior analyst at a top investment bank.

The phrase 'prevailing economic downturn' indicates a widespread and current economic decline. 'Coveted' means greatly desired or wished for.

His latest entrepreneurial venture proved to be more than just a job; it was a passion project that consumed his every waking hour.

His newest business project was more than just work; it was a project he was very passionate about and worked on constantly.

'Entrepreneurial venture' refers to a new business undertaking. 'Consumed his every waking hour' is an idiomatic expression meaning it took up all his time and attention.

The sheer monotony of her administrative job eventually led her to seek a more intellectually stimulating career path.

The extreme boredom of her office job eventually made her look for a career that was more mentally challenging.

'Sheer monotony' emphasizes the extreme lack of variety. 'Intellectually stimulating career path' refers to a job that challenges one's mind.

After years of dedicated service, he was finally offered a promotion, a significant step up from his entry-level job.

After working hard for many years, he was finally offered a higher position, a big improvement from his first job.

'Dedicated service' highlights long-term commitment. 'Significant step up' means a considerable improvement in position or status.

Balancing the demands of her high-pressure job with her family responsibilities proved to be an arduous and constant challenge.

Managing the pressures of her demanding job and her family duties was a difficult and continuous struggle.

'High-pressure job' indicates a job with a lot of stress and expectations. 'Arduous' means involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.

He viewed his volunteer work not as a mere job, but as an invaluable opportunity to contribute to his community.

He saw his volunteer work not just as simple work, but as a very valuable chance to help his community.

'Invaluable opportunity' emphasizes the immense worth of the chance. 'Contribute to his community' means to help or give to the community.

The company's new policy aimed to create a more inclusive work environment, where every employee, regardless of their job title, felt valued.

The company's new rule wanted to make a more welcoming workplace where everyone, no matter their position, felt important.

'Inclusive work environment' refers to a workplace where everyone feels welcome and respected. 'Regardless of their job title' means without considering their specific position.

Finding a fulfilling job that aligns with one's personal values is often a lifelong quest for many individuals.

Discovering a satisfying job that matches one's personal beliefs is often a lifelong search for many people.

'Fulfilling job' means a job that provides a sense of satisfaction and purpose. 'Aligns with one's personal values' means it matches one's core beliefs.

مترادف‌ها

profession occupation work position career post

متضادها

unemployment leisure hobby

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

A job is the regular work that a person does to earn money. It usually involves specific tasks and responsibilities within a company or organization.

Sure! A teacher has a job, and their tasks involve teaching students. A doctor also has a job, and their responsibility is to help sick people.

They are very similar! 'Work' can be a more general term for any activity, while a 'job' specifically refers to the work you do to get paid regularly.

Yes, usually! The main reason people have a job is to earn money.

You can do a job in many places, like an office, a school, a hospital, or even at home sometimes!

Usually, jobs are for adults who need to earn money. Children go to school instead of having jobs.

Tasks are the things you do every day, like writing emails or helping customers. Responsibilities are the important duties you have in your job, like making sure everything runs smoothly.

Not usually. A hobby is something you do for fun in your free time, while a job is what you do regularly to earn money.

Many jobs are with a company or organization, but some people have jobs where they work for themselves, like an artist or a writer.

People often look for jobs by sending their information to companies or by applying online. Sometimes, they know someone who helps them find a job.