To maintain something means to take care of it so it stays good. You might check it or fix it often. For example, you maintain a car by changing its oil. It also means to keep something the same. Like, you maintain a quiet voice in a library. It's about keeping things in good shape or at the same level.
When you maintain something, it means you keep it in good shape by checking and fixing it often. Think about how you maintain your bicycle by oiling the chain. It also means to keep a situation or activity going just as it is. For example, you might try to maintain a good grade in school. So, maintain can mean to take care of something so it stays nice, or to keep something the same.
To maintain something means to keep it in good working order. Think about maintaining a car; you regularly check the oil, tires, and brakes to ensure it stays in good condition and runs smoothly. If you don't maintain your car, it might break down.
It also means to keep a situation or level the same. For example, you might try to maintain a good relationship with a friend by regularly talking to them and being supportive. Or, a company might try to maintain its high quality of products by carefully checking them before they are sold.
To maintain something implies a proactive and continuous effort to preserve its existing state, condition, or level. This often involves regular checks, adjustments, or repairs to prevent deterioration or deviation from a desired standard. It can also refer to the sustained effort required to keep a situation, level, or activity constant and stable over time, resisting any forces that might cause it to change or decline.
At a C2 proficiency level, understanding 'maintain' encompasses a nuanced appreciation of its dual semantic functions. Firstly, it denotes the act of ensuring the sustained operational integrity or excellent physical state of an entity through systematic vigilance and proactive corrective measures.
This often implies a routine of inspection, servicing, and necessary repairs to preclude degradation or failure. Secondly, 'maintain' refers to the preservation of a status quo, a consistent level, or an ongoing activity, resisting any impetus for change or decline.
This requires a conscious and continuous effort to uphold existing conditions, whether they be standards, relationships, or rates of progress. The distinction between actively preserving an object's condition and steadfastly perpetuating a state is crucial for advanced comprehension.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The word "maintain" is a versatile verb with two primary meanings that are quite common in everyday English. It generally describes actions taken to keep something in a desired state. Understanding these two main senses will help you use it effectively.
§ Meaning 1: Keeping in good condition
The first and perhaps most common meaning of "maintain" is to keep something in a good, working, or proper condition through regular care, checks, or repairs. Think of it as taking steps to prevent something from breaking down or deteriorating. This often applies to physical objects, but can also extend to less tangible things like systems or relationships.
- DEFINITION
- To keep something in a good condition by checking or repairing it regularly.
People use this meaning when talking about a wide range of things. For example, if you own a car, you need to "maintain" it by getting oil changes and checking the tires. If you have a garden, you "maintain" it by watering and weeding. In a professional context, a company might "maintain" its computer systems to ensure they run smoothly.
It's important to maintain your bicycle regularly to keep it safe.
The cleaning staff maintains the cleanliness of the building.
§ Meaning 2: Continuing or keeping something the same
The second key meaning of "maintain" is to continue or keep a situation, level, or activity the same as it is currently. This implies an effort to prevent change or decline. It often refers to abstract concepts or states rather than physical objects.
- DEFINITION
- It also means to continue or keep a situation, level, or activity the same as it is now.
You'll hear this meaning when people talk about:
- Maintaining a conversation: This means keeping the discussion going.
- Maintaining a certain speed: This means not speeding up or slowing down.
- Maintaining a good relationship: This means continuing to have a positive connection with someone.
- Maintaining a standard: This means ensuring quality or a specific level of performance doesn't drop.
- Maintaining silence: This means staying quiet.
She tried to maintain a calm expression despite the stress.
It is difficult to maintain a high level of energy all day.
§ Common Uses and Contexts
The word "maintain" is used in a variety of contexts, from very practical situations to more abstract discussions. Its use often implies a continuous effort or responsibility.
- Personal Health: "You should maintain a healthy diet." (Meaning: continue to eat healthily)
- Equipment and Technology: "Our IT department maintains all the office computers." (Meaning: keeps them in good working order)
- Relationships: "It takes effort to maintain friendships." (Meaning: keep them strong and active)
- Arguments or Opinions: "He continues to maintain his innocence." (Meaning: insist on or assert his innocence)
- Records and Data: "The company maintains accurate records of all transactions." (Meaning: keeps them up-to-date and correct)
As an A2 level word, you will encounter "maintain" frequently in basic conversations, instructions, and descriptions. Pay attention to the context to understand which of the two main meanings is being used.
§ Maintain: Grammar and Prepositions
The verb 'maintain' is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts. Understanding its grammatical patterns and common prepositions will help you use it accurately and naturally.
§ Maintain + Noun Phrase
This is the most common structure. 'Maintain' is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object (a noun or noun phrase) after it. This object is what is being kept in good condition or kept the same.
- DEFINITION
- To keep something in good condition or at a certain level.
You need to maintain your car regularly to avoid problems.
It's important to maintain a healthy diet.
§ Maintain + Gerund (-ing form)
While less common than with a noun phrase, 'maintain' can sometimes be followed by a gerund (the -ing form of a verb acting as a noun). This emphasizes the ongoing action.
- DEFINITION
- To continue performing an action.
She tried to maintain running five miles a day, even when she was busy.
§ Maintain + That-clause (formal)
In more formal contexts, 'maintain' can be followed by a 'that-clause' to express an opinion or belief that is being upheld or insisted upon.
- DEFINITION
- To assert or affirm something to be true.
The company continues to maintain that their products are safe.
§ Common Prepositions with 'Maintain'
While 'maintain' itself doesn't always require a preposition directly after it, it often appears in sentences with prepositions that connect it to other parts of the sentence, providing more context.
- Maintain + a (level/standard) + of: This structure is used to describe keeping something at a particular quality or amount.
The school works hard to maintain a high standard of education.
- Maintain + something + with: This can indicate the tool or method used to maintain something.
He maintained his bicycle with care, always cleaning it after a ride.
- Maintain + something + between: Used when maintaining a relationship or balance between two or more things.
It's hard to maintain a balance between work and personal life.
§ Maintain: Keeping Things in Order and Continuing On
The word "maintain" is a versatile verb you'll encounter frequently across various contexts. It fundamentally speaks to the idea of upkeep, preservation, and consistency. Whether it's ensuring something stays in good working order or keeping a situation stable, "maintain" is a key term for expressing these concepts.
- Definition 1
- To keep something in a good condition by checking or repairing it regularly.
This definition of "maintain" is particularly relevant in professional settings and everyday life. Think about how we care for our homes, vehicles, or even complex machinery at work. Regular checks and necessary repairs are crucial for their longevity and optimal performance. Neglecting to maintain something can lead to breakdowns, inefficiencies, and costly fixes down the line.
It's important to regularly maintain your car to ensure it runs smoothly and safely.
The facility manager is responsible for making sure the building is well maintained.
- Definition 2
- To continue or keep a situation, level, or activity the same as it is now.
The second definition of "maintain" focuses on constancy and stability. This is often used when discussing routines, standards, or even relationships. For example, maintaining a good grade point average in school means consistently performing well. In the news, you might hear about efforts to maintain peace or a certain economic growth rate.
After the promotion, she worked hard to maintain her high level of productivity.
The government is trying to maintain low inflation rates.
§ Where You'll Actually Hear This Word
"Maintain" is a common word across many domains. Here's a breakdown of where you're likely to encounter it:
- Work: In almost any job, you'll hear about maintaining equipment, client relationships, safety standards, or productivity. For example, an IT professional might maintain computer systems, while a sales person maintains customer accounts.
- School: Students are expected to maintain good grades, attendance, and a respectful classroom environment. Teachers maintain lesson plans and classroom discipline.
- News: News reports frequently use "maintain" when discussing economic stability, diplomatic relations, environmental efforts, or the general status of ongoing situations. You might read about countries trying to maintain peace or organizations working to maintain biodiversity.
- Everyday Life: From maintaining a healthy diet to maintaining your home and garden, the word is used in countless personal contexts.
The ability to "maintain" is often seen as a positive quality, signifying responsibility, consistency, and a proactive approach to keeping things in order. Whether it's a physical object, a skill, a relationship, or a societal standard, the act of maintaining ensures its continued existence and quality.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"It is essential to preserve the historical integrity of the building."
"You need to keep up with the latest software updates to ensure security."
"If we just keep going a little longer, we'll reach the top of the hill."
"Please look after your toys so they don't get broken."
"I've gotta keep on top of my emails, or they'll pile up."
مثالها بر اساس سطح
It's important to maintain your car regularly to ensure it runs safely and efficiently.
Regelmäßige Wartung des Autos ist wichtig.
Here, 'maintain' is used in the sense of keeping something in good condition.
She works hard to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet.
Sie bemüht sich, einen gesunden Lebensstil beizubehalten.
In this context, 'maintain' means to continue or keep a certain state.
Despite the challenges, they managed to maintain a positive attitude throughout the project.
Trotz der Herausforderungen gelang es ihnen, eine positive Einstellung zu bewahren.
Here, 'maintain' refers to preserving a particular state or feeling.
The company struggles to maintain its competitive edge in a rapidly changing market.
Das Unternehmen hat Schwierigkeiten, seine Wettbewerbsfähigkeit zu erhalten.
'Maintain' is used to describe keeping an advantage or position.
To maintain peace in the region, diplomatic efforts are crucial.
Um den Frieden in der Region zu erhalten, sind diplomatische Bemühungen entscheidend.
This sentence uses 'maintain' in the sense of preserving a state of peace.
It's difficult to maintain a long-distance relationship without regular communication.
Es ist schwierig, eine Fernbeziehung ohne regelmäßige Kommunikation aufrechtzuerhalten.
Here, 'maintain' refers to keeping a relationship active and strong.
The government aims to maintain stable economic growth for the foreseeable future.
Die Regierung strebt an, ein stabiles Wirtschaftswachstum für die absehbare Zukunft aufrechtzuerhalten.
'Maintain' is used to describe keeping a level or rate consistent.
You should maintain a safe distance from other vehicles on the road.
Sie sollten einen sicheren Abstand zu anderen Fahrzeugen auf der Straße halten.
In this case, 'maintain' means to keep a particular distance.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
maintain order
maintain control
maintain contact
maintain distance
maintain silence
maintain secrecy
maintain a presence
maintain a standard
maintain a reputation
maintain a schedule
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
نحوه استفاده
The verb 'maintain' can be used in several contexts. 1. **To keep something in good condition:** You can maintain a car, a garden, or a building. For example, 'It's important to **maintain** your car regularly to avoid breakdowns.' 2. **To continue a situation or level:** This usage often refers to keeping something at a certain standard or preventing it from changing. For example, 'The company managed to **maintain** its high sales figures despite the economic downturn.' or 'She tries to **maintain** a healthy lifestyle.' 3. **To support a position or argument:** In a more formal context, 'maintain' can mean to assert or defend an opinion. For example, 'He **maintained** his innocence throughout the trial.' 4. **To provide financial support:** Less commonly, it can mean to provide someone with money and necessities. For example, 'It costs a lot to **maintain** a large family.'
1. **Confusing 'maintain' with 'sustain':** While similar, 'sustain' often implies providing support to keep something going, especially over a long period or under difficulty, whereas 'maintain' is more about keeping something in its current state or good condition. * **Incorrect:** 'We need to **maintain** the economy through this crisis.' * **Correct:** 'We need to **sustain** the economy through this crisis.' (Or 'We need to **maintain** economic stability.') 2. **Overusing 'maintain' where a simpler verb would suffice:** Sometimes, 'keep' or 'continue' might be more natural. * **Awkward:** 'He tried to **maintain** his calm.' * **Better:** 'He tried to **keep** calm.' 3. **Incorrect prepositions:** While 'maintain' doesn't always need a preposition, incorrect ones can sometimes be used. For example, you 'maintain a relationship **with** someone,' not 'maintain a relationship **on** someone.' 4. **Using 'maintain' for a one-time action:** 'Maintain' implies ongoing effort or regular actions, not a single event. * **Incorrect:** 'He **maintained** the broken window.' * **Correct:** 'He **repaired** the broken window.' (Or 'He **maintained** the house, including repairing the window.')
نکات
Regular Review
To maintain your vocabulary, regularly review new words. This helps them stick in your long-term memory.
Use Flashcards
Create flashcards for words like 'maintain'. Write the word on one side and its definition and a sentence on the other.
Contextual Learning
Learn words in context. Read sentences where 'maintain' is used to understand its meaning better.
Practice Speaking
Try to use 'maintain' in your conversations. This active recall helps solidify your understanding.
Write Sentences
Write your own sentences using 'maintain'. For example: 'I need to maintain my car regularly.'
Listen for the Word
Pay attention to how 'maintain' is used in English movies, songs, or podcasts.
Find Synonyms/Antonyms
Explore words with similar meanings (e.g., 'preserve', 'uphold') or opposite meanings to 'maintain'.
Don't Overwhelm Yourself
Don't try to learn too many words at once. Focus on a few new words daily to maintain consistent progress.
Spaced Repetition
Use spaced repetition systems (like Anki) to optimize your review schedule for words like 'maintain'.
Visual Aids
Associate 'maintain' with an image in your mind or draw a small picture to help you remember its meaning.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
To **maintain** something means to **keep** it in good condition or **continue** it as it is. Think of a 'main' task being to 'tain' (like 'retain') things as they are or in good shape.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a maintenance worker with a toolbox, carefully checking and repairing a machine to keep it running smoothly. Or, visualize a tightrope walker trying to **maintain** their balance to stay at the same level.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Can you use 'maintain' in a sentence that refers to keeping something in good condition, and another sentence where it means to continue something at the same level?
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
To keep something in a good condition by checking or repairing it regularly.
- It's important to maintain your car regularly for safety.
- We need to maintain the garden to keep it looking nice.
- The building maintenance team works hard to maintain the facilities.
To continue or keep a situation, level, or activity the same as it is now.
- She tries to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
- It's difficult to maintain a high level of concentration for a long time.
- The company managed to maintain its market share despite the competition.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"What's one thing you regularly maintain, and why is it important to you?"
"How do you maintain a healthy work-life balance?"
"What are some challenges you face when trying to maintain a new habit?"
"In what situations do you find it difficult to maintain your composure?"
"What advice would you give someone on how to maintain a long-term friendship?"
موضوعات نگارش
Reflect on a time when you successfully maintained a positive attitude despite difficulties. What strategies did you use?
Describe a skill or hobby you have that requires regular maintenance. What is the process like?
Write about the importance of maintaining your physical and mental health. What steps do you take to do so?
Consider a relationship in your life that you've worked to maintain. What efforts have you made, and what has been the outcome?
Imagine you are in charge of maintaining a public space, like a park or library. What would be your top priorities and challenges?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالMaintain is about keeping something in good condition to prevent problems, while repair is fixing something after it's already broken. For example, you maintain your car with oil changes, but you repair it if the engine breaks down.
Yes, you can! You can say you want to maintain a good relationship with someone, meaning you want to keep it good and strong. You can also talk about maintaining your health by eating well and exercising.
We commonly maintain cars, houses, gardens, computers, and even friendships. Anything that needs regular care to stay in good working order or condition can be maintained.
Not always. It can also mean to keep something at the same level or situation. For example, you might want to maintain your current weight, meaning you don't want it to change, or maintain a calm atmosphere.
It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. You might hear it in a formal report about maintaining equipment, but you also use it in everyday conversation when talking about maintaining your home.
Some synonyms for maintain, depending on the context, include 'keep,' 'preserve,' 'sustain,' 'uphold,' and 'continue.'
You can say you want to maintain your English skills by practicing regularly, or you want to maintain your fitness level by exercising. It means keeping your current level of ability.
Yes, it can. If someone maintains that something is true, it means they firmly believe it and continue to state it, even if others disagree. For example, 'She maintained her innocence.'
The noun form of maintain is 'maintenance.' For example, 'The car needs regular maintenance.'
They can be similar in some contexts. To maintain a family can mean to provide financial support for them. However, maintain often implies keeping something in a certain state, while support can be more about offering help or encouragement.
خودت رو بسنج 162 سوال
Please ___ your room clean.
To maintain your room means to keep it clean.
She tries to ___ a healthy lifestyle.
To maintain a healthy lifestyle means to continue to be healthy.
It's important to ___ your car regularly.
To maintain your car means to check and repair it regularly.
Can you help me ___ this high score?
To maintain a high score means to keep it the same.
We need to ___ peace in the classroom.
To maintain peace means to keep the situation calm.
He works hard to ___ his garden.
To maintain his garden means to keep it in good condition.
Which sentence uses 'maintain' correctly?
'Maintain' here means to keep something in good condition.
What is the best way to maintain a healthy body?
To maintain a healthy body, you need to keep it in good condition with good food and exercise.
If you want to maintain a high score in a game, what should you do?
To maintain a high score means to keep it the same high level.
It is important to maintain your bike so it doesn't break.
Maintaining your bike means keeping it in good condition, which prevents it from breaking.
You can maintain silence by making a lot of noise.
To maintain silence means to keep it quiet. Making noise would stop the silence.
If you maintain your friendship, it means you keep being good friends.
To maintain a friendship means to keep it strong and continue being friends.
What does the speaker need to do with their car?
What kind of lifestyle does she try to keep?
What is important to keep in the family?
این را بلند بخوانید:
Please maintain a safe distance.
تمرکز: maintain
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
He wants to maintain his good grades.
تمرکز: maintain his
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
We should maintain our friendship.
تمرکز: friendship
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence about something you clean regularly to keep it nice.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I clean my room every week to keep it nice.
Complete the sentence: 'I want to ______ my English skills by practicing every day.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I want to maintain my English skills by practicing every day.
Write one sentence about how you keep your bicycle in good condition.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I clean my bicycle to keep it in good condition.
What does the person do to maintain their car?
این متن را بخوانید:
My car is old, but I want to keep it. I check the oil and tires every month. I clean it every week. This helps me maintain my car so it runs well.
What does the person do to maintain their car?
The passage says, 'I check the oil and tires every month. I clean it every week. This helps me maintain my car so it runs well.'
The passage says, 'I check the oil and tires every month. I clean it every week. This helps me maintain my car so it runs well.'
What does my friend do to maintain a healthy lifestyle?
این متن را بخوانید:
My friend likes to maintain a healthy lifestyle. She eats good food and exercises every day. She drinks a lot of water. This helps her stay strong.
What does my friend do to maintain a healthy lifestyle?
The passage states, 'She eats good food and exercises every day.'
The passage states, 'She eats good food and exercises every day.'
What should you do to maintain a garden?
این متن را بخوانید:
It is important to maintain your garden. You need to water the plants and remove weeds. If you do this, your garden will look beautiful.
What should you do to maintain a garden?
The passage says, 'You need to water the plants and remove weeds.'
The passage says, 'You need to water the plants and remove weeds.'
This sentence means to keep your bike in good condition.
This sentence means she wants to keep her garden nice.
This sentence means he needs to keep doing his work well.
It's important to ___ your car regularly to keep it running well.
To 'maintain' a car means to keep it in good condition by checking and repairing it regularly.
She tries to ___ a healthy lifestyle by eating good food and exercising.
To 'maintain' a healthy lifestyle means to continue or keep it the same.
The company works hard to ___ good relationships with its customers.
To 'maintain' good relationships means to keep them in a good state.
It's difficult to ___ a high level of concentration for a long time.
To 'maintain' a high level of concentration means to keep it at the same level.
You need to ___ your bicycle to make sure the tires have enough air.
To 'maintain' a bicycle means to keep it in good condition.
He tries to ___ a positive attitude, even when things are difficult.
To 'maintain' a positive attitude means to keep it the same.
Which of these means to keep something in good condition?
To maintain something means to keep it in a good condition by checking or repairing it regularly.
My car needs regular service to ___ it.
Regular service helps to keep the car in good working order, which is what 'maintain' means.
If you want to ___ a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise and eat well.
To maintain a healthy lifestyle means to continue to keep it the same, with exercise and good eating habits.
If you maintain your bicycle, it will probably last longer.
Maintaining your bicycle means keeping it in good condition, which helps it to last longer.
To maintain a secret means to tell everyone about it.
To maintain a secret means to keep it, not to tell anyone.
A good student tries to maintain good grades.
A good student wants to keep their grades at a high level, which is to maintain them.
Think about what you do to keep a car working well.
What does she do to stay healthy?
How do you keep a good friendship going?
این را بلند بخوانید:
I maintain my bicycle by cleaning it every week.
تمرکز: maintain
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
It's hard to maintain a high level of energy all day.
تمرکز: level
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
To maintain peace, we must talk to each other.
تمرکز: peace
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence about something you maintain regularly at home.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I maintain my bicycle by cleaning it every week.
Imagine you have a pet. Write a sentence about how you would maintain its health.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I would maintain my dog's health by giving it good food and walks.
Your car needs regular checks. Write a sentence about why it's important to maintain your car.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
It is important to maintain my car so it runs well and is safe.
What does Maria do to maintain her garden?
این متن را بخوانید:
Maria loves her garden. She waters the plants every day and removes weeds. This helps her maintain a beautiful garden all year round.
What does Maria do to maintain her garden?
The passage says Maria waters the plants every day and removes weeds to maintain her garden.
The passage says Maria waters the plants every day and removes weeds to maintain her garden.
What does Tom do to maintain a good workspace?
این متن را بخوانید:
Tom works in an office. He makes sure his computer is always working well. He also keeps his desk tidy. This helps him maintain a good workspace.
What does Tom do to maintain a good workspace?
The passage states Tom makes sure his computer works well and keeps his desk tidy to maintain his workspace.
The passage states Tom makes sure his computer works well and keeps his desk tidy to maintain his workspace.
What is mentioned as a way to maintain a healthy diet?
این متن را بخوانید:
It is important to maintain a healthy diet. This means eating fruits, vegetables, and drinking a lot of water. It helps you stay strong and energetic.
What is mentioned as a way to maintain a healthy diet?
The passage clearly states that eating fruits, vegetables, and drinking water helps maintain a healthy diet.
The passage clearly states that eating fruits, vegetables, and drinking water helps maintain a healthy diet.
This sentence is about keeping a car in good condition by checking it regularly.
This sentence means to keep a good attitude the same.
This sentence implies keeping your health in good condition.
It's important to regularly ___ your car to prevent breakdowns and ensure its longevity.
To 'maintain' a car means to keep it in good condition through regular checks and repairs, which prevents breakdowns and ensures it lasts a long time.
The company struggled to ___ its high standards of customer service after the expansion.
To 'maintain' high standards means to continue to keep them at the same level. The other options imply a decrease or disregard for the standards.
Despite the challenges, she managed to ___ a positive attitude throughout the project.
To 'maintain' a positive attitude means to continue to keep it. The other options do not fit the context of keeping an existing attitude.
Regular exercise helps to ___ a healthy weight and improve overall well-being.
To 'maintain' a healthy weight means to keep it at a stable and healthy level. 'Gain' and 'lose' imply a change, while 'ignore' is unrelated.
The diplomat worked hard to ___ peace between the two warring nations.
To 'maintain' peace means to continue to keep it. The other options suggest the opposite or a different action.
He found it difficult to ___ a conversation with someone who was constantly checking their phone.
To 'maintain' a conversation means to keep it going. The other options refer to starting, ending, or avoiding a conversation, not continuing it.
Which of the following best describes the act of 'maintaining' a car?
Maintaining a car involves regular checks and repairs to keep it in good working order.
To 'maintain' a good relationship with someone means to:
Maintaining a good relationship involves continuous effort to keep it positive and strong.
If you want to 'maintain' a healthy lifestyle, what should you do?
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle requires consistent healthy habits.
If you maintain your garden, you let it become overgrown and messy.
To maintain a garden means to keep it neat and in good condition, not to let it become overgrown.
A company tries to maintain a high level of customer satisfaction by ignoring complaints.
To maintain high customer satisfaction, a company should address complaints and ensure customers are happy.
If you maintain your focus, you continue to concentrate on something.
To maintain focus means to keep your concentration steady on a task or subject.
The speaker is talking about car maintenance.
The speaker is describing someone's lifestyle choices.
The speaker is discussing a company's performance.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Can you explain why it's important to maintain a positive attitude at work?
تمرکز: maintain
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Describe some ways you maintain your personal belongings, like your phone or laptop.
تمرکز: personal belongings
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
How do you maintain a good relationship with your friends and family?
تمرکز: relationship
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are responsible for a community garden. What steps would you take to maintain it throughout the year? Mention at least three specific tasks.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
To maintain the community garden, I would ensure regular watering, especially during dry spells. Weeding would be a weekly task to prevent unwanted plants from taking over. Additionally, I would prune the plants to encourage healthy growth and remove any dead branches.
Write a short paragraph about how you maintain a good relationship with a close friend or family member. What actions do you take to keep the bond strong?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I try to maintain a good relationship with my best friend by regularly communicating, even if it's just a quick message. We make an effort to spend time together when we can, and I always try to be supportive and listen to her problems. Honesty and trust are also very important to us.
You are giving advice to someone who just bought a new bicycle. What advice would you give them about how to maintain it to ensure it lasts a long time?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
To maintain your new bicycle, you should clean it regularly, especially after riding in wet or muddy conditions. Remember to oil the chain and check the tire pressure before each ride. It's also a good idea to periodically check the brakes and gear cables to make sure they are working correctly. Store it indoors if possible to protect it from the weather.
According to the passage, what is one essential task for maintaining a car?
این متن را بخوانید:
Keeping your car in good condition is essential for safety and longevity. Regular oil changes are one of the most important maintenance tasks. You should also check your tire pressure weekly and rotate your tires every 5,000 to 8,000 miles. Don't forget to replace windshield wiper blades annually and keep your car clean to prevent rust.
According to the passage, what is one essential task for maintaining a car?
The passage explicitly states, 'Regular oil changes are one of the most important maintenance tasks.'
The passage explicitly states, 'Regular oil changes are one of the most important maintenance tasks.'
What does the passage suggest is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle?
این متن را بخوانید:
To maintain a healthy lifestyle, it's important to eat a balanced diet and get regular exercise. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate activity most days of the week. Drinking plenty of water and getting enough sleep are also crucial. Avoiding excessive stress can also help you maintain your well-being.
What does the passage suggest is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle?
The passage states, 'Drinking plenty of water and getting enough sleep are also crucial' for a healthy lifestyle.
The passage states, 'Drinking plenty of water and getting enough sleep are also crucial' for a healthy lifestyle.
What is one task mentioned for maintaining a garden's appearance?
این متن را بخوانید:
A beautiful garden requires consistent effort to maintain its appearance. This includes regular watering, removing weeds, and pruning plants. It's also beneficial to add fertilizer to the soil periodically to ensure plants have enough nutrients. By doing these tasks, you can maintain a vibrant and thriving garden.
What is one task mentioned for maintaining a garden's appearance?
The passage lists 'pruning plants' as one of the efforts to maintain a garden's appearance.
The passage lists 'pruning plants' as one of the efforts to maintain a garden's appearance.
This sentence structure correctly places the infinitive phrase 'to maintain the car' after 'important,' and 'regularly' modifies 'maintain.'
The sentence begins with the subject 'He' and verb 'exercises daily', followed by the infinitive 'to maintain' and its object 'his health'.
The infinitive phrase 'To maintain a positive attitude' acts as the subject of the sentence, followed by the verb 'is' and the predicate 'key to success'.
The company struggles to ___ a high level of customer satisfaction with its outdated services.
To 'maintain' a high level means to keep it at that level. The context of 'outdated services' suggests a struggle to keep up the standard.
Despite the severe weather conditions, the bridge engineers managed to ___ the structural integrity of the newly constructed span.
To 'maintain' structural integrity means to keep it sound and undamaged, which fits the context of severe weather.
It's essential to ___ a healthy diet and regular exercise to ensure long-term well-being.
To 'maintain' a healthy diet and exercise means to continue doing them consistently for well-being.
The software update is designed to ___ optimal performance across all devices.
The software update aims to 'maintain' or keep the performance at an optimal level.
In order to ___ peace and order, the police implemented strict security measures.
To 'maintain' peace and order means to keep the situation stable and under control.
She worked tirelessly to ___ her reputation as a fair and ethical leader.
To 'maintain' a reputation means to preserve it and keep it at a certain standard.
The company struggled to _____ its market share after the new competitor entered the scene.
To 'maintain' market share means to keep it at the same level, which is a common challenge when new competitors emerge.
Despite the harsh weather conditions, the crew managed to _____ the equipment in working order.
To 'maintain' equipment means to keep it in good condition through regular checks and repairs, especially important in harsh conditions.
It's crucial to _____ a healthy diet and regular exercise to stay fit.
To 'maintain' a healthy diet and exercise means to continue these practices consistently over time.
If you maintain a car, you ensure it stays in good condition through regular servicing.
The definition of 'maintain' includes keeping something in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly, which applies perfectly to a car.
To maintain a secret means to reveal it to others.
To 'maintain' a secret means to keep it confidential, not to reveal it.
If a government strives to maintain peace, it means they are trying to start a conflict.
To 'maintain' peace means to keep the situation peaceful, not to initiate conflict.
The speaker is talking about car care.
The speaker is discussing a team's performance.
The speaker is talking about a company's position.
این را بلند بخوانید:
How do you maintain a healthy work-life balance?
تمرکز: maintain, balance
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Can you explain the importance of maintaining good relationships with colleagues?
تمرکز: maintaining, relationships, colleagues
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
What strategies do you use to maintain focus during long tasks?
تمرکز: strategies, maintain, focus
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are responsible for a community garden. What steps would you take to maintain its beauty and productivity throughout the year? Consider different seasons and potential challenges.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
To maintain a community garden's beauty and productivity, I would establish a clear seasonal plan. In spring, the focus would be on preparing the soil, planting new crops, and regular weeding. Summer would require consistent watering, especially during dry spells, and proactive pest control measures to protect the developing plants. Regular pruning would also be essential to encourage growth and prevent overcrowding. As autumn approaches, harvesting would be a priority, along with clearing spent plants and enriching the soil with compost. Even in winter, I would ensure the garden beds are protected and that any necessary repairs to structures are carried out to maintain overall health for the next season.
You are a freelance graphic designer. Describe how you maintain a good working relationship with your clients, ensuring their satisfaction and repeat business.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
As a freelance graphic designer, maintaining good client relationships is paramount. I prioritize clear and consistent communication from the initial inquiry, setting realistic expectations regarding timelines and deliverables. I make sure to actively listen to their feedback throughout the project, making revisions where necessary to ensure their vision is realized. Delivering high-quality work on time and within budget demonstrates professionalism and builds trust. I also follow up after project completion to ensure they are satisfied and to offer further assistance, which often leads to repeat business and positive referrals.
Explain the importance of maintaining a healthy work-life balance for overall well-being. What strategies do you use, or would you use, to achieve this balance?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Maintaining a healthy work-life balance is crucial for preventing stress and burnout, and for ensuring overall well-being. Without it, productivity can suffer, and personal relationships might be neglected. To achieve this balance, I would establish clear boundaries between work and personal time, avoiding checking emails or taking calls outside of designated hours. I would also prioritize hobbies and social activities, making sure to schedule them into my week. Taking regular breaks throughout the workday and ensuring I get adequate rest are also key strategies. This approach helps me stay energized, focused, and ultimately more effective in all areas of my life.
According to the passage, what is one consequence of neglecting regular car servicing?
این متن را بخوانید:
Modern cars require regular servicing to maintain their optimal performance and safety. This typically involves checking fluid levels, tire pressure, and brake systems. Neglecting these essential checks can lead to costly repairs and even compromise the driver's safety on the road. Many car manufacturers recommend a service schedule, often based on mileage or time, to ensure the vehicle remains in good working order.
According to the passage, what is one consequence of neglecting regular car servicing?
The passage explicitly states, 'Neglecting these essential checks can lead to costly repairs and even compromise the driver's safety on the road.'
The passage explicitly states, 'Neglecting these essential checks can lead to costly repairs and even compromise the driver's safety on the road.'
What does the passage suggest is a benefit of maintaining a positive attitude?
این متن را بخوانید:
Maintaining a positive attitude, even in challenging circumstances, can significantly impact one's mental and emotional health. While it's natural to experience negative emotions, consistently dwelling on them can create a cycle of pessimism. Practicing gratitude, focusing on solutions rather than problems, and surrounding oneself with supportive people are all effective ways to maintain a more optimistic outlook on life.
What does the passage suggest is a benefit of maintaining a positive attitude?
The passage states, 'Maintaining a positive attitude... can significantly impact one's mental and emotional health.'
The passage states, 'Maintaining a positive attitude... can significantly impact one's mental and emotional health.'
According to the passage, what is a key aspect of maintaining balance in feng shui?
این متن را بخوانید:
The ancient practice of feng shui emphasizes maintaining balance and harmony in one's living environment to promote well-being and prosperity. This involves carefully arranging furniture, decluttering spaces, and incorporating elements that represent nature. The belief is that a well-maintained and balanced home can positively influence various aspects of life, from relationships to career success.
According to the passage, what is a key aspect of maintaining balance in feng shui?
The passage mentions that maintaining balance involves 'carefully arranging furniture' and 'decluttering spaces'.
The passage mentions that maintaining balance involves 'carefully arranging furniture' and 'decluttering spaces'.
The company struggled to _____ its market share amidst fierce competition.
To 'maintain market share' means to keep it at its current level, which fits the second definition of 'maintain'.
It's crucial to _____ a positive attitude even when faced with significant challenges.
To 'maintain a positive attitude' means to continue to have it, aligning with the second definition of 'maintain'.
Regular servicing is essential to _____ the car in optimal working condition.
To 'maintain the car in optimal working condition' means to keep it in a good state through regular checks, fitting the first definition of 'maintain'.
The athlete rigorously trained to _____ her peak physical performance throughout the season.
To 'maintain peak physical performance' implies keeping it at its highest level, which corresponds to the second definition of 'maintain'.
Despite the harsh economic climate, the government aimed to _____ stable employment rates.
To 'maintain stable employment rates' means to keep them constant, aligning with the second definition of 'maintain'.
The historical building requires constant care to _____ its structural integrity.
To 'maintain its structural integrity' means to keep it sound and in good condition through regular attention, fitting the first definition of 'maintain'.
The company struggled to _____ its market share in the face of intense competition.
To 'maintain' market share means to keep it at its current level, preventing a decrease.
Despite the severe drought, farmers worked tirelessly to _____ the delicate ecosystem of the valley.
To 'maintain' an ecosystem means to keep it in a good and stable condition.
It's crucial to _____ a positive attitude, even when faced with significant challenges, to ensure continued progress.
To 'maintain' a positive attitude means to keep it constant and strong.
If you maintain a vehicle, you are likely ensuring it remains in good working order.
Maintaining a vehicle involves regular checks and repairs to keep it in good condition.
To maintain a secret implies that you are revealing it to others.
To 'maintain' a secret means to keep it hidden, not to reveal it.
Maintaining a high standard of customer service means allowing it to decline over time.
Maintaining a high standard means consistently upholding it, not letting it decline.
Focus on the speaker's emphasis on the importance of maintaining balance.
Listen for how the team's productivity was sustained despite difficulties.
Pay attention to what the government aims to keep consistent.
این را بلند بخوانید:
To maintain a competitive edge in the market, companies must innovate constantly.
تمرکز: innovate constantly
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
It's essential to maintain open lines of communication within any successful partnership.
تمرکز: open lines of communication
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Maintaining the integrity of our data is paramount to ensuring user trust.
تمرکز: paramount to ensuring
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence structure places the gerund 'Maintaining' at the beginning as the subject, followed by the object 'employees' morale', and then the prepositional phrase 'during the restructuring process', concluding with the predicate 'was crucial'.
This sentence begins with the introductory 'It is essential to maintain', followed by the direct object 'a delicate balance' and the descriptive prepositional phrase 'between innovation and market stability', and finally the purpose clause 'for long-term success'.
The infinitive phrase 'To maintain the ancient castle's structural integrity despite centuries of weathering' acts as the subject of the sentence, followed by the predicate 'has been a feat of engineering'.
The meticulous curator worked assiduously to ___ the pristine condition of the ancient manuscript, ensuring its longevity for scholarly examination.
The context implies the curator's effort to preserve the manuscript's condition, which aligns with 'maintain'.
Despite the relentless economic downturn, the company managed to ___ a semblance of stability, largely due to its innovative strategies and resilient workforce.
'Maintain' here signifies the effort to keep a certain state or level despite challenges.
It is imperative for a democracy to ___ an informed citizenry, as public discourse thrives on accurate information and critical thinking.
The sentence suggests the necessity of keeping the citizenry informed, which is best expressed by 'maintain'.
The athlete rigorously trained to ___ peak physical condition throughout the demanding competitive season, a testament to her unwavering discipline.
The phrase 'maintain peak physical condition' is a common idiom meaning to keep oneself in top physical form.
To successfully navigate the intricate political landscape, one must ___ a delicate balance between assertiveness and diplomatic tact.
'Maintain a delicate balance' is a common idiom indicating the act of carefully preserving an equilibrium.
The dedicated team worked tirelessly to ___ the intricate software system, promptly addressing any glitches or vulnerabilities to ensure seamless operation.
The context implies the team's ongoing effort to keep the software system in good working order, making 'maintain' the appropriate verb.
The company struggled to _____ its dominant position in the market despite aggressive new competitors.
To 'maintain' a dominant position means to keep it or continue it, which fits the context of struggling against new competitors.
Despite the harsh economic climate, the government vowed to _____ social welfare programs.
To 'maintain' social welfare programs means to keep them in existence and at their current level, implying a commitment to their continuation despite difficulties.
The athlete rigorously trained to _____ peak physical condition throughout the demanding season.
To 'maintain' peak physical condition means to keep it at its highest level, requiring continuous effort.
If you maintain a secret, it means you reveal it to everyone.
To 'maintain' a secret means to keep it hidden, not to reveal it.
To maintain a healthy diet implies making occasional healthy choices rather than consistent ones.
To 'maintain' a healthy diet implies consistent healthy choices over time, not just occasional ones.
When a machine is maintained, it is regularly checked and repaired to ensure proper functioning.
The definition of 'maintain' in the context of a machine specifically includes checking and repairing it regularly to keep it in good condition.
The speaker is describing someone's effort to keep up appearances amidst personal turmoil.
The sentence refers to the upkeep of historical water systems.
This sentence is about what businesses need to do to stay ahead.
این را بلند بخوانید:
It is imperative that we maintain the delicate ecological balance of this pristine wilderness area.
تمرکز: imperative, maintain, delicate, ecological, pristine, wilderness
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
The artist's distinctive style allows him to maintain a unique artistic identity, setting him apart from his contemporaries.
تمرکز: distinctive, maintain, unique, artistic, identity, contemporaries
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Despite the severe drought, the farmers diligently worked to maintain their crops, hoping for a late-season recovery.
تمرکز: despite, severe, drought, diligently, maintain, crops, recovery
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the ethical implications of using advanced surveillance technologies to maintain social order and prevent crime, considering both individual liberties and collective security.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
The deployment of advanced surveillance technologies to maintain social order presents a profound ethical dilemma, balancing the imperative of collective security against fundamental individual liberties. While proponents argue that omnipresent monitoring can deter criminal activity and ensure public safety, critics highlight the inherent risks to privacy and autonomy. The constant specter of observation, even without overt state intervention, can subtly coerce conformity and stifle dissenting voices, thereby undermining the very democratic principles it purports to protect. Moreover, the potential for mission creep, data exploitation, and algorithmic bias further complicates the ethical landscape. Striking a judicious balance necessitates robust oversight mechanisms, stringent data protection regulations, and an ongoing public discourse to delineate the acceptable boundaries of state power in the digital age.
Analyze the role of international diplomacy in maintaining geopolitical stability amidst escalating global crises. Focus on the strategies and challenges involved in fostering cooperation and mitigating conflicts.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
International diplomacy serves as a critical bulwark in maintaining geopolitical stability, especially in an era characterized by escalating global crises. Its primary role involves fostering dialogue and negotiation among nation-states to prevent conflicts, de-escalate tensions, and build consensus on shared challenges. Strategies employed include multilateral agreements, mediation efforts, and targeted sanctions, all aimed at navigating complex power dynamics and divergent national interests. However, significant challenges persist, ranging from the rise of nationalism and protectionism to the increasing prominence of non-state actors and the rapid dissemination of disinformation. The efficacy of diplomacy hinges on the political will of states to compromise, adhere to international norms, and prioritize long-term collective security over short-term gains, often requiring an intricate dance of persuasion, leverage, and empathy.
Evaluate the efficacy of various economic policies in maintaining sustainable growth while addressing issues of income inequality and environmental degradation. Consider the trade-offs and potential synergies.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
The challenge of maintaining sustainable economic growth concurrently with mitigating income inequality and environmental degradation is one of the defining dilemmas of our time, requiring a sophisticated array of economic policies. Traditional growth models often exacerbate these issues, necessitating a paradigm shift towards inclusive and green economies. Policies such as progressive taxation, robust social safety nets, and investments in education and healthcare can directly address inequality, while carbon pricing, renewable energy subsidies, and stringent environmental regulations are crucial for ecological sustainability. The inherent trade-offs are significant; for instance, strict environmental regulations might initially dampen economic output in certain sectors. However, potential synergies exist, as investments in green technologies can stimulate innovation and create new job markets, ultimately fostering long-term, equitable growth. The key lies in integrated policy frameworks that acknowledge these interdependencies and strive for a holistic balance.
According to the passage, what is a potential negative consequence of corporations' efforts to maintain a competitive edge?
این متن را بخوانید:
To maintain a competitive edge in the global market, corporations often resort to aggressive strategies, including mergers and acquisitions, extensive research and development investments, and the continuous optimization of supply chains. However, these efforts, while crucial for short-term profitability, can sometimes inadvertently compromise employee welfare and ethical sourcing practices. The delicate balance between relentless pursuit of market dominance and adherence to corporate social responsibility remains a perennial challenge for modern enterprises.
According to the passage, what is a potential negative consequence of corporations' efforts to maintain a competitive edge?
The passage explicitly states that 'these efforts, while crucial for short-term profitability, can sometimes inadvertently compromise employee welfare and ethical sourcing practices.'
The passage explicitly states that 'these efforts, while crucial for short-term profitability, can sometimes inadvertently compromise employee welfare and ethical sourcing practices.'
What is the primary function of the Amazon rainforest mentioned in the passage regarding global climate?
این متن را بخوانید:
The intricate ecosystem of the Amazon rainforest plays a vital role in maintaining global climate stability by absorbing vast quantities of carbon dioxide. However, deforestation rates, driven by agricultural expansion and illegal logging, threaten this delicate equilibrium. The loss of even a small fraction of this biodiversity hotspot could trigger irreversible environmental consequences, underscoring the urgent need for international conservation efforts and sustainable land management practices.
What is the primary function of the Amazon rainforest mentioned in the passage regarding global climate?
The passage states that the Amazon rainforest 'plays a vital role in maintaining global climate stability by absorbing vast quantities of carbon dioxide.'
The passage states that the Amazon rainforest 'plays a vital role in maintaining global climate stability by absorbing vast quantities of carbon dioxide.'
What does the passage suggest is crucial for maintaining intellectual faculties in old age, in addition to cognitive stimulation and a healthy diet?
این متن را بخوانید:
Maintaining one's intellectual faculties throughout old age often requires a combination of cognitive stimulation, physical activity, and a healthy diet. Engaging in complex problem-solving, learning new skills, and social interaction have all been shown to contribute to neuroplasticity and the preservation of mental acuity. While genetic predispositions play a role, lifestyle choices emerge as significant determinants in sustaining cognitive function into later life.
What does the passage suggest is crucial for maintaining intellectual faculties in old age, in addition to cognitive stimulation and a healthy diet?
The passage states that maintaining intellectual faculties 'often requires a combination of cognitive stimulation, physical activity, and a healthy diet.'
The passage states that maintaining intellectual faculties 'often requires a combination of cognitive stimulation, physical activity, and a healthy diet.'
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نمره کامل!
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مثال
You should maintain your car by changing the oil every six months.
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عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر Actions
abcredance
C1اعتبار یا اعتبار ادعا، فرایند یا سندی را بر اساس شواهد دقیق به طور رسمی اعطا کردن.
abnasccide
C1چیزی که ذاتاً تمایل داره در یه مرحلهی خاصی از خودش جدا بشه یا کنده بشه.
absorb
B2جذب کردن یعنی چیزی رو به خودش گرفتن، مثل اسفنج که آب رو جذب میکنه، یا فهمیدن اطلاعات.
abstain
C1To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.
abvictly
C1حل قاطعانه و ناگهانی یک وضعیت یا اختلاف پیچیده با اعمال نیروی قاطع یا اقتدار بینهایت.
abvitfy
C1"abvitfy" توانایی سازگاری سریع با تغییرات تکنولوژیکی رو توصیف میکنه، یه جور انعطافپذیریه.
accelerate
C1To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.
accept
A1یعنی چیزی رو که بهت تعارف کردن قبول کنی یا به یک دعوت جواب مثبت بدی. گاهی هم به معنی کنار اومدن با یک حقیقته.
achieve
A2یعنی بعد از کلی تلاش، به یه هدفی برسی یا کاری رو تموم کنی. در واقع با سختکوشی یه نتیجه مثبت بگیری.
acquiesce
C1با اکراه و بدون اعتراض پذیرفتن چیزی. چون چاره دیگری نیست، موافقت میکنند.
