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A2 noun #6,500 پرکاربردترین 9 دقیقه مطالعه

체온

رتبه 6,500

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 체온 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 체온 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should know that '체온' means 'body temperature.' It is a basic word used when you are sick. You might hear it at the doctor's office. You can think of it as 'body' (체) + 'temperature' (온). At this stage, just remember the phrase '체온을 재다' which means 'to take a temperature.' If you have a fever, your '체온' is '높아요' (high). If you are healthy, it is '정상이에요' (normal). It is a very useful word for basic health conversations. You don't need to know the Hanja yet, just recognize the sound 'che-on.' Imagine a thermometer under your tongue; that is what you are measuring. It's a key word for survival Korean if you need to visit a pharmacy or a clinic while traveling in Korea. You will often see it paired with '계' to make '체온계' (thermometer).

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At the A2 level, you begin to understand that '체온' is specifically for living things. You learn to distinguish it from '온도' (general temperature) and '기온' (weather temperature). You can use it in sentences like '추운 날씨에는 체온을 유지해야 해요' (In cold weather, you must maintain body temperature). You should be comfortable using verbs like '올라가다' (to rise) and '내려가다' (to fall) with '체온.' You might also learn '체온계' (thermometer) and how to ask for one at a store. This level involves using the word in daily routines, such as checking a child's temperature or talking about staying warm in the winter. You are now moving beyond just 'sick' contexts and into 'health management' contexts. Understanding that 36.5 degrees is the 'normal' number in Korea is also part of this level's cultural knowledge.

At the B1 level, you can use '체온' in more complex grammar structures and formal settings. You might talk about '기초 체온' (basal body temperature) or '체온 조절' (body temperature regulation) in the context of exercise or biology. You understand the difference between '열이 나다' (to have a fever) and '체온이 높다' (to have a high body temperature). You can describe how certain activities, like drinking hot tea or wearing layers, affect your '체온.' You are also beginning to see the word in news reports or health articles. You can explain the importance of '체온' for immunity. Your vocabulary expands to include '측정하다' (to measure - formal) as an alternative to '재다.' You can participate in discussions about public health protocols where '체온 측정' is required.

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At the B2 level, you understand the metaphorical and literary uses of '체온.' You can appreciate expressions like '사람의 체온이 느껴지는 사회' (a society where one can feel human warmth). You are comfortable with medical or scientific texts that discuss how the human body maintains '체온' through homeostasis. You can use the word in debates about health trends, such as '체온 업' (raising body temperature) diets or therapies. You understand the nuances of Hanja roots, knowing that '체' (體) means body and '온' (溫) means warmth, which helps you decipher other related words like '체력' (physical strength) or '온실' (greenhouse). You can handle complex medical consultations where '체온' is discussed in relation to other vital signs like blood pressure or heart rate.

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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of '체온' in professional, academic, and highly nuanced contexts. You can discuss the physiological mechanisms of thermoregulation in detail. You understand how '체온' is used in legal or forensic contexts (e.g., determining time of death). You can analyze literature where '체온' is used as a motif for life, intimacy, or isolation. You are aware of the historical evolution of the word and its usage in various dialects or older texts. You can fluently switch between casual, formal, and technical registers when using this word. You might use '체온' in a philosophical sense, discussing the 'warmth' of human interaction in an increasingly digital world. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker's in terms of collocation and context.

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At the C2 level, you possess a mastery of '체온' that includes the most obscure idioms and highly specialized scientific terminology. You can engage in high-level academic research or medical discourse regarding '체온.' You understand the cultural weight of the word in Korean history and how it has been used in classic poetry and modern social commentary. You can use the word with absolute precision to convey subtle emotional or physical states. You might explore the linguistic relationship between '체온' and concepts of 'Jeong' (affection) in Korean social structures. There are no contexts—whether they be hyper-specialized medical journals or avant-garde poetry—where you would struggle to understand or use '체온' perfectly. You can even critique the use of the word in various media and suggest more appropriate alternatives based on the desired tone.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

체온 در ۳۰ ثانیه

체온 means 'body temperature' and is specifically for living beings.
The standard healthy body temperature in Korea is 36.5°C.
Common verbs include '재다' (measure) and '유지하다' (maintain).
It differs from '온도' (general) and '기온' (weather).

The Korean word 체온 (Che-on) is a compound noun derived from Hanja (Chinese characters) that literally translates to 'body warmth' or 'body temperature.' In daily life, it is a fundamental term used to describe the internal heat of a human or animal body. Unlike the general word for temperature, 온도 (ondo), which can refer to anything from the weather to the water in a kettle, 체온 is strictly biological. It is most commonly encountered in medical contexts, parenting, and during seasonal changes when health is a priority. For example, when you feel unwell, the first thing a doctor or a concerned family member will check is your 체온. This word carries a sense of vital life force; in literature and emotional contexts, it can represent the physical presence or the 'human touch' of another person. Understanding this word is essential for navigating healthcare in Korea, especially as the country has rigorous protocols for temperature checks in public spaces. The term is not just a measurement; it is an indicator of one's physical state and well-being. Whether you are buying a thermometer at a 약국 (pharmacy) or explaining your symptoms at a 병원 (hospital), this word will be your primary tool for communication.

Medical Context: Used when discussing fever, hypothermia, or general health monitoring. Phrases like '체온을 재다' (to take one's temperature) are standard.

아이의 체온이 너무 높아서 걱정이에요. (I am worried because the child's body temperature is too high.)

Emotional Context: Used to describe the warmth of a hug or the comfort of being near someone. It suggests a deep, physical connection.

Furthermore, the word is used in scientific discussions regarding endothermic animals. In a broader societal sense, '체온' can be used metaphorically to describe the 'warmth' of a community or the 'humanity' in a cold, technological world. When you hear this word, think of the physical heat that radiates from a living being. It is the warmth you feel when you hold someone's hand or when a pet curls up next to you. In a clinical sense, it is the most basic vital sign. If someone says '체온이 떨어지다' (body temperature is falling), it usually implies a dangerous situation like hypothermia. Conversely, '체온이 오르다' (body temperature is rising) indicates a fever or a reaction to physical exertion. Because Korea has four distinct seasons, particularly very cold winters, maintaining one's '체온' through proper clothing and heating is a frequent topic of conversation and public health advice. You will see signs in subways and malls about '체온 측정' (temperature measurement), a practice that became ubiquitous during global health crises. This word is a bridge between biology and the everyday human experience of staying healthy and warm.

Using 체온 correctly involves pairing it with specific verbs that describe measurement, change, or maintenance. The most common verb is 재다 (jaeda), which means 'to measure.' To say 'I am taking my temperature,' you would say '체온을 재고 있어요.' Another critical verb is 유지하다 (yujihada), meaning 'to maintain.' In winter, health experts often advise: '겨울에는 체온을 유지하는 것이 중요합니다' (It is important to maintain body temperature in winter). When the temperature changes naturally, we use 올라가다 (ollagada - to go up) or 내려가다 (naeryeogada - to go down). If a fever breaks, you might say '체온이 정상으로 돌아왔다' (Body temperature has returned to normal). It is also important to note the particles; 체온이 is used when the temperature is the subject (e.g., the temperature is high), while 체온을 is used when you are doing something to the temperature (e.g., measuring it). In more formal or medical writing, you might see 측정하다 (cheukjeonghada) instead of 재다 for 'measure.' This is common on signage or in hospital reports.

Action: Measuring: 간호사가 환자의 체온을 측정하고 있습니다. (The nurse is measuring the patient's body temperature.)

운동을 하면 체온이 자연스럽게 올라갑니다. (When you exercise, your body temperature naturally rises.)

In casual conversation, you might hear people talk about '기초 체온' (basal body temperature), especially among those tracking health or fertility. This refers to the lowest body temperature attained during rest. Another interesting usage is in the context of clothing. High-tech winter wear is often marketed as '체온 조절 의류' (body temperature regulating clothing). Here, the word is used to describe the functional benefit of the fabric. In metaphorical usage, you might encounter phrases like '사람의 체온이 그리워요' (I miss the warmth of a person), which expresses loneliness. This shows the transition from a cold medical term to a warm, emotional one. Remember that while '열' (yeol) also means 'heat' or 'fever,' '체온' is the technical term for the temperature itself. You have '열' (a fever), but you measure your '체온' (body temperature) to see how high that '열' is. This distinction is subtle but important for sounding like a natural Korean speaker. Whether you are talking about health, weather, or emotions, '체온' provides a specific way to discuss the biological heat that makes us human.

You will encounter 체온 in a variety of real-world settings in Korea. The most frequent location is the 병원 (hospital) or 보건소 (public health center). As soon as you enter, you might see a thermal camera or a staff member with a handheld device saying, '체온 측정 부탁드립니다' (Please allow us to measure your temperature). In pharmacies, you will see various types of 체온계 (thermometers) for sale, from digital ones to infrared ones used for ears. On the news, during the winter months, weather forecasters often discuss '체감 온도' (sensible temperature/wind chill) alongside '체온 관리' (managing body temperature) to warn the public about the risks of frostbite or flu. In schools, teachers regularly check the 체온 of students, especially during flu season, to prevent outbreaks. It is a word that carries an air of safety and precaution. In the beauty and wellness industry, you might hear about '체온 업 테라피' (Body Temp Up Therapy), a trend based on the idea that raising one's core temperature slightly can boost immunity and metabolism.

입구에서 체온을 확인해 주세요. (Please check your body temperature at the entrance.)

Beyond medical and health contexts, you'll hear this word in documentaries about nature. Narrators often explain how animals like penguins or polar bears maintain their 체온 in extreme environments. In movies or K-dramas, the word is used in romantic or tragic scenes. A character might say, '그의 체온이 아직 느껴져요' (I can still feel his warmth), after a person has left or passed away, adding a layer of physical longing to the dialogue. In sports, coaches talk about '체온 조절' during warm-ups to ensure athletes' muscles are at the optimal temperature to prevent injury. Even in the workplace, if an employee looks pale or unwell, a colleague might ask, '체온이 좀 높은 것 같은데, 괜찮아요?' (Your temperature seems high, are you okay?). This word is deeply embedded in the Korean culture of 'care' (정 - jeong), where checking on someone's physical state is a common way to show affection and concern. From high-tech hospitals to quiet romantic moments, '체온' is a constant presence in the Korean linguistic landscape.

One of the most common mistakes English speakers make when learning Korean is confusing 체온 with 온도 (ondo). While both translate to 'temperature' in English, they are not interchangeable. 온도 is a general term used for objects, rooms, or the weather. If you say '내 온도가 높아요' to mean 'I have a fever,' it sounds like you are an inanimate object like a toaster. You must use 체온 when referring to a living being's internal heat. Another frequent error is the confusion between 체온 and 열 (yeol). 열 specifically means 'fever' or 'heat.' You would say '열이 나요' (I have a fever), but you wouldn't say '체온이 나요.' Instead, you say '체온이 높아요' (My body temperature is high). Think of 체온 as the specific number or the biological state, and 열 as the symptom or the phenomenon of being hot.

Mistake: Using 'Ondo' for People: Incorrect: 사람의 온도를 재요. (Measuring a person's [object] temperature.)
Correct: 사람의 체온을 재요. (Measuring a person's body temperature.)

Another mistake involves the verb choice. Some learners try to use '받다' (to receive) or '하다' (to do) with 체온. However, the standard verb for measuring is 재다 or 측정하다. Using '체온을 해요' is grammatically incorrect and confusing. Additionally, when describing the feeling of someone else's warmth, learners might use '따뜻함' (warmth). While '따뜻함' is the abstract noun for 'warmth,' 체온 is used specifically for the physical heat from the body. For instance, in 'I like the warmth of your hand,' using '체온' (hand's body temperature) sounds more poetic and physically descriptive than just '따뜻함.' Finally, be careful with the pronunciation of the 'ㅎ' in '체온.' In fast speech, it can sound like '체온' (che-on) with a very soft 'ㅎ' or almost like '채온.' Practice the clear 'eo' (ㅓ) sound to avoid sounding like you are saying '채' (chae). Avoiding these common pitfalls will make your Korean sound much more natural and precise in both medical and social situations.

To fully master the concept of 체온, it is helpful to understand related words that describe temperature and heat in different contexts. The most obvious relative is 온도 (ondo), which is the broad umbrella term for 'temperature.' Then there is 기온 (gion), which specifically refers to atmospheric temperature or the weather. You would never use 체온 to talk about the weather, and you would never use 기온 to talk about a person. Another specific term is 수온 (suon), used for water temperature, often heard in weather reports regarding sea temperatures or when preparing a bath. For health-related contexts, 열 (yeol) is the most common alternative. While 체온 is the neutral, scientific term, 열 is used when someone is actually sick. If you tell a friend '체온이 있어요,' they might be confused because everyone has a body temperature. But if you say '열이 있어요,' they will immediately understand you have a fever.

체온 vs. 온도 vs. 기온

체온 (Che-on): Body temperature (living things).
온도 (Ondo): General temperature (objects, rooms).
기온 (Gion): Air temperature (weather).

In literary or poetic contexts, you might see 온기 (ongi). This means 'warmth' or 'warm air.' It is often used to describe the lingering warmth in a room or the warmth of someone's breath. While 체온 is the physical measurement, 온기 is the sensation of that heat. For example, '난롯가에 온기가 가득하다' (The area by the fireplace is full of warmth). In a medical report, you might also see 고열 (goyeol) for a high fever or 저체온 (jeocheon) for hypothermia. These are formal compounds. Understanding these distinctions allows you to choose the exact right word for the situation, whether you are talking to a doctor, writing a poem, or just checking the weather. Each word in the 'on' (warmth) family has its own specific 'home' in the Korean language, and '체온' is the one that belongs to the human body.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The character 溫 (온) is also found in '온천' (hot spring), showing the theme of heat/warmth.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK tɕʰe.on

US tɕʰe.on

Equal stress on both syllables.

هم‌قافیه با

보온 (bo-on) 고온 (go-on) 저온 (jeo-on) 수온 (su-on) 기온 (gi-on) 가온 (ga-on) 평온 (pyeong-on) 정온 (jeong-on)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing it as 'cheon' (one syllable) like the word for thousand.
Confusing 'eo' (ㅓ) with 'o' (ㅗ).
Not aspirating the 'ch' (ㅊ) sound enough.
Making the 'h' sound too strong between syllables.
Pronouncing 'che' as 'chae'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize due to short length and common usage.

نوشتن 3/5

Must remember the specific 'eo' vowel and not confuse with 'cheon'.

صحبت کردن 2/5

Simple two-syllable word, easy to pronounce.

گوش دادن 3/5

Can be confused with other 'on' words in fast speech.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

몸 (body) 온도 (temperature) 재다 (to measure) 높다 (high) 낮다 (low)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

감기 (cold/flu) 증상 (symptom) 병원 (hospital) 면역력 (immunity) 조절 (control)

پیشرفته

항상성 (homeostasis) 시상하부 (hypothalamus) 신진대사 (metabolism)

گرامر لازم

Honorifics with Body Parts

할아버지의 체온이 높으세요. (Using honorific endings for elders' states).

The particle '을/를' with '재다'

체온을 재다 (Measure the temperature).

The particle '이/가' with '높다/낮다'

체온이 높다 (The temperature is high).

Using '아/어지다' for change

체온이 낮아졌어요. (The temperature became lower).

Using '게' as an adverb

체온을 따뜻하게 유지하세요. (Maintain your temperature warmly).

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

체온을 재요.

I take my temperature.

Simple object + verb.

체온이 높아요.

The body temperature is high.

Subject + adjective.

체온이 정상이에요.

The body temperature is normal.

Subject + noun + 'to be' verb.

체온계가 어디에 있어요?

Where is the thermometer?

Asking for the location of an object.

아이의 체온을 확인해요.

Check the child's temperature.

Possessive + object + verb.

체온이 낮아요.

The body temperature is low.

Subject + adjective.

매일 체온을 재요.

I take my temperature every day.

Adverb + object + verb.

체온이 36.5도예요.

The body temperature is 36.5 degrees.

Stating a specific measurement.

추울 때는 체온을 유지해야 해요.

You must maintain body temperature when it's cold.

Condition + must (해야 하다).

운동 후에 체온이 올라갔어요.

Body temperature went up after exercise.

Time phrase + past tense verb.

따뜻한 물을 마시면 체온이 올라가요.

If you drink warm water, your body temperature rises.

Conditional 'if' clause.

약국에서 체온계를 샀어요.

I bought a thermometer at the pharmacy.

Location particle + past tense.

체온이 떨어지지 않게 조심하세요.

Be careful so that your body temperature doesn't drop.

Negative purpose clause.

아기가 자는 동안 체온을 쟀어요.

I measured the baby's temperature while they were sleeping.

While (는 동안) clause.

체온이 높으면 병원에 가야 해요.

If your body temperature is high, you must go to the hospital.

If + must.

사람마다 정상 체온이 조금씩 달라요.

Normal body temperature varies slightly from person to person.

Every (마다) particle.

기초 체온을 측정하는 것은 건강 관리에 도움이 됩니다.

Measuring basal body temperature helps with health management.

Gerund subject (는 것).

갑작스러운 체온 변화는 면역력을 떨어뜨릴 수 있습니다.

Sudden changes in body temperature can lower immunity.

Can (ㄹ 수 있다) structure.

실내 온도를 조절하여 적정 체온을 유지하세요.

Maintain an appropriate body temperature by adjusting the indoor temperature.

By (하여) connective.

환자의 체온이 급격히 낮아져서 응급 조치가 필요합니다.

The patient's body temperature dropped sharply, so emergency measures are needed.

Cause and effect (어서).

이 옷은 체온을 보존하는 기능이 뛰어납니다.

This clothing is excellent at preserving body temperature.

Describing a function.

체온이 1도만 올라가도 면역력이 크게 향상됩니다.

Even if your body temperature rises by just 1 degree, your immunity improves significantly.

Even if (아/어도) structure.

입구에서 체온 측정에 협조해 주시기 바랍니다.

Please cooperate with the temperature measurement at the entrance.

Formal request (바랍니다).

겨울철에는 모자를 쓰는 것이 체온 유지에 효과적입니다.

Wearing a hat is effective for maintaining body temperature in winter.

Effective for (에 효과적이다).

인간은 항상성을 통해 일정한 체온을 유지합니다.

Humans maintain a constant body temperature through homeostasis.

Through (을 통해) structure.

그의 손에서 느껴지는 따뜻한 체온이 나를 안심시켰다.

The warm body temperature felt from his hand reassured me.

Relative clause describing a noun.

체온 조절 능력이 약한 노인들은 폭염을 주의해야 합니다.

Elderly people with weak body temperature regulation skills must be careful of heatwaves.

Describing a specific group.

저체온증 증상이 나타나면 즉시 따뜻한 곳으로 이동해야 합니다.

If symptoms of hypothermia appear, you must move to a warm place immediately.

Hypothermia (저체온증) vocabulary.

이 스마트워치는 실시간으로 체온을 모니터링할 수 있습니다.

This smartwatch can monitor body temperature in real-time.

Real-time (실시간) context.

차가운 기계보다는 사람의 체온이 담긴 서비스가 필요합니다.

We need services filled with human warmth rather than cold machines.

Comparison (보다는).

수술 중 환자의 체온이 떨어지지 않도록 세심하게 관찰해야 한다.

The patient's body temperature must be carefully observed so it doesn't drop during surgery.

So that (않도록) purpose clause.

명상은 체온을 안정시키고 스트레스를 해소하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

Meditation helps stabilize body temperature and relieve stress.

Stabilize (안정시키다) causative verb.

포유류와 조류는 체온을 일정하게 유지하는 항온 동물입니다.

Mammals and birds are endothermic animals that maintain a constant body temperature.

Scientific classification.

사회적 고립은 심리적 위축뿐만 아니라 실제 체온 저하로 이어질 수 있다는 연구 결과가 있다.

There are research results showing that social isolation can lead to an actual drop in body temperature, as well as psychological withdrawal.

Not only but also (뿐만 아니라).

작가는 소설 속에서 도시의 차가움과 대비되는 인간의 체온을 강조했다.

The author emphasized human warmth in contrast to the coldness of the city in the novel.

Literary analysis.

극한 환경에서의 체온 유지 전략은 생존에 결정적인 역할을 합니다.

Strategies for maintaining body temperature in extreme environments play a decisive role in survival.

Decisive role (결정적인 역할).

영유아는 성인에 비해 체온 조절 중추가 미성숙하여 주변 온도 변화에 민감합니다.

Infants have immature thermoregulatory centers compared to adults, so they are sensitive to changes in ambient temperature.

Compared to (에 비해).

사후 경직과 체온 변화를 통해 사망 추정 시간을 계산할 수 있습니다.

The estimated time of death can be calculated through post-mortem rigidity and changes in body temperature.

Forensic terminology.

이 다큐멘터리는 생물들이 진화 과정에서 어떻게 체온을 최적화했는지 다룹니다.

This documentary covers how creatures optimized their body temperature during the evolutionary process.

How they did something (는지).

현대인들은 과도한 스트레스로 인해 기초 체온이 낮아지는 경향이 있습니다.

Modern people tend to have lower basal body temperatures due to excessive stress.

Due to (로 인해).

생명 공학의 발달로 인위적인 체온 조절을 통한 동면 기술이 연구되고 있다.

With the development of biotechnology, hibernation technology through artificial body temperature control is being researched.

Passive voice (연구되고 있다).

본 논문은 시상하부의 체온 조절 메커니즘에 관한 신경학적 고찰을 담고 있다.

This paper contains a neurological study of the hypothalamus's thermoregulatory mechanism.

Academic register.

인간의 체온이 지닌 생물학적 한계는 극한 스포츠의 범위를 규정짓는 요소 중 하나이다.

The biological limits of human body temperature are one of the factors that define the scope of extreme sports.

Defining a concept.

디지털 시대의 역설은 소통의 양은 늘었으나 정작 서로의 체온을 느낄 기회는 줄었다는 점이다.

The paradox of the digital age is that while the amount of communication has increased, the opportunity to actually feel each other's warmth has decreased.

Paradox (역설) and fact (는 점).

체온이라는 물리적 수치는 때로 한 인간의 생애를 증명하는 가장 강력한 지표가 된다.

The physical figure called body temperature sometimes becomes the most powerful indicator proving a human's life.

Metaphorical noun phrase.

발열 반응과 흡열 반응의 정교한 균형이 체온 유지의 핵심 원리이다.

The sophisticated balance of exothermic and endothermic reactions is the core principle of maintaining body temperature.

Technical terminology.

우리는 타인의 고통에 공감함으로써 사회적 체온을 높일 수 있는 존재들이다.

We are beings who can raise the 'social body temperature' by empathizing with the pain of others.

By doing (함으로써).

고대 철학자들은 체온을 영혼이 육체에 머물고 있다는 증거로 간주하기도 했다.

Ancient philosophers sometimes regarded body temperature as evidence that the soul was staying in the body.

Historical perspective.

ترکیب‌های رایج

체온을 재다

체온이 높다

체온을 유지하다

체온이 떨어지다

체온 측정

체온계

기초 체온

체온 조절

적정 체온

체온 변화

عبارات رایج

체온이 느껴지다

— To feel someone's physical warmth.

옆 사람의 체온이 느껴져요.

체온이 정상이다

— The body temperature is in the normal range.

검사 결과 체온이 정상입니다.

체온이 오르다

— To have a rising temperature (fever).

갑자기 체온이 오르기 시작했다.

체온을 낮추다

— To lower the body temperature.

미지근한 물로 씻어서 체온을 낮추세요.

체온이 차갑다

— One's body feels cold to the touch.

손의 체온이 너무 차가워요.

체온을 보존하다

— To preserve or keep in body heat.

담요로 체온을 보존하세요.

체온 체크

— Checking the temperature (Konglish/Casual).

출근할 때 체온 체크를 해요.

체온 손실

— Heat loss from the body.

머리를 통해 체온 손실이 많아요.

체온 관리

— Managing one's body temperature for health.

환절기에는 체온 관리가 중요해요.

체온 상승

— Increase in body temperature.

운동은 체온 상승을 유발합니다.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

체온 vs 온도

General temperature for things; 체온 is only for bodies.

체온 vs 기온

Air temperature for weather; never use for people.

체온 vs 열

Specifically means 'fever'; 체온 is the measurement itself.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"사람의 체온이 그립다"

— To miss human company or affection.

혼자 사니 사람의 체온이 그리워요.

Emotional

"36.5도의 온기"

— Refers to the standard human warmth, symbolizing humanity.

우리 사회에 36.5도의 온기가 필요합니다.

Metaphorical

"체온을 나누다"

— To share warmth, usually through a hug or close contact.

추운 겨울에 서로 체온을 나누며 견뎠다.

Literary

"식어가는 체온"

— Refers to someone dying or losing their life force.

그녀의 식어가는 체온을 느끼며 울었다.

Tragic/Literary

"체온이 닿다"

— To make physical contact.

그와 체온이 닿는 순간 긴장이 풀렸다.

Romantic

"체온 없는 기계"

— Cold, unfeeling technology.

체온 없는 기계가 인간을 대신할 수 있을까?

Critical

"마음의 체온"

— The warmth of one's personality or kindness.

그녀는 마음의 체온이 높은 사람이다.

Metaphorical

"체온을 뺏기다"

— To lose body heat to the environment.

물속에 오래 있으면 체온을 뺏겨요.

Casual

"식지 않은 체온"

— Warmth that still remains (often after death or departure).

의자에는 아직 그의 식지 않은 체온이 남아 있었다.

Literary

"체온 조절 장치"

— Often used metaphorically for something that balances emotions.

음악은 내 감정의 체온 조절 장치다.

Metaphorical

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

체온 vs 온도

Both mean 'temperature'.

Ondo is for objects/rooms; Cheon is for living bodies.

물의 온도 (water temp) vs. 사람의 체온 (human body temp).

체온 vs 기온

Both relate to heat levels.

Gion is for the atmosphere/weather only.

오늘 기온이 낮아요 (Today's air temp is low).

체온 vs 수온

Both are specific types of temperature.

Suon is for water (pools, seas).

바다 수온이 올라갔다.

체온 vs 열

Often used in the same context of being sick.

Yeol is 'fever' (the symptom); Cheon is 'body temperature' (the metric).

열이 나다 vs. 체온을 재다.

체온 vs 온기

Both mean 'warmth'.

Ongi is the feeling of warmth; Cheon is the physical temperature.

난로의 온기 vs. 사람의 체온.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

[Subject] 체온이 [Adjective]요.

제 체온이 높아요.

[Time]에는 체온을 [Verb]야 해요.

겨울에는 체온을 유지해야 해요.

[Action]는 것은 체온 [Noun]에 도움이 돼요.

차를 마시는 것은 체온 유지에 도움이 돼요.

[Condition]하면 체온이 [Verb]ㄹ 수 있어요.

운동을 하면 체온이 올라갈 수 있어요.

[Noun]를 통해 체온을 [Verb]하는 것이 중요합니다.

적절한 의복을 통해 체온을 보존하는 것이 중요합니다.

[Concept]은 체온 조절 메커니즘의 [Noun]이다.

항상성은 체온 조절 메커니즘의 핵심 원리이다.

체온을 [Verb] 보세요.

체온을 재 보세요.

체온이 [Adverb] [Verb]고 있다.

체온이 서서히 내려가고 있다.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

체온계 (thermometer)

체온 측정 (temp measurement)

기초 체온 (basal temp)

저체온증 (hypothermia)

فعل‌ها

체온을 재다 (to measure temp)

체온을 유지하다 (to maintain temp)

체온이 오르다 (temp rises)

صفت‌ها

따뜻한 체온 (warm body temp)

낮은 체온 (low body temp)

مرتبط

온도 (temperature)

열 (fever)

건강 (health)

몸 (body)

따뜻하다 (to be warm)

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high in health-related and seasonal conversations.

اشتباهات رایج

사람의 온도가 높아요. → 사람의 체온이 높아요.
Use '체온' for people, not '온도'.
체온이 나요. → 열이 나요.
You don't 'emit' body temperature; you 'have' a fever (열).
체온을 해요. → 체온을 재요.
The correct verb for measuring is '재다'.
기온이 37도예요. (for a person) → 체온이 37도예요.
'기온' is for weather only.
체온을 마셔요. (confusing with tea?) → 따뜻한 차를 마셔서 체온을 높여요.
You drink tea to change the temperature, you don't drink the temperature.

نکات

Verb Pairing

Always pair '체온' with '재다' (measure) for natural speech. Avoid using '하다' or '받다'.

36.5 Degrees

Remember this number! It's a common cultural reference for 'humanity' and 'health' in Korea.

Medical Accuracy

Use '체온' when talking to a doctor to be precise about your physical state.

Vowel Clarity

Ensure you say 'eo' (ㅓ), not 'o' (ㅗ). '체온' (body temp) is different from '체온' (a rare name or soundalike).

Pandemic Etiquette

During health checks, '체온' is the standard word you will hear on signs and from staff.

Hanja Roots

Knowing that '체' means body and '온' means warm helps you learn other words like '체력' and '온도'.

Expressing Concern

Asking about someone's '체온' is a polite way to show you care about their health.

Winter Safety

In winter news, '체온 유지' (maintaining body temp) is a key phrase for public safety.

Don't say 'Ondo' for people

Calling a person's temperature 'ondo' makes them sound like a machine. Use '체온'.

Visual Aid

Visualize a red line rising in a thermometer inside a human silhouette to remember '체온'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'CHErry ON top.' A cherry on top of your body (head) might get hot if you have a fever. CHE-ON.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a thermometer shaped like a human body. The liquid inside is the 'che-on.'

شبکه واژگان

몸 (body) 온도 (temp) 병원 (hospital) 아프다 (sick) 건강 (health) 36.5 재다 (measure) 따뜻하다 (warm)

چالش

Try to use '체온' in a sentence when you talk about the weather today vs. how you feel.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Hanja characters 體 (체 - body) and 溫 (온 - warmth/temperature).

معنای اصلی: The warmth of the body.

Sino-Korean.

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but be clinical and respectful when discussing someone's health.

In English, we usually say 'I have a fever' or 'take my temperature.' We rarely use the phrase 'body temperature' in casual talk, but in Korean, '체온' is very common.

The movie '36.5°C' The song '체온' (Body Temp) by various K-pop artists Public health campaigns during 2020-2022.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

At the Hospital

체온을 재러 왔어요.
체온이 계속 높아요.
정상 체온이 얼마인가요?
체온계 좀 빌려주세요.

Winter Health

체온 유지에 신경 쓰세요.
따뜻한 옷이 체온을 지켜줘요.
체온이 떨어지면 위험해요.
목도리가 체온을 높여줘요.

Parenting

아기 체온이 이상해요.
잠잘 때 체온을 체크해요.
해열제를 먹고 체온이 내려갔어요.
체온이 38도예요.

Public Safety

체온 측정 부탁드립니다.
체온이 높으면 입장이 안 됩니다.
비접촉 체온계입니다.
체온을 확인하고 들어가세요.

Sports/Exercise

준비 운동으로 체온을 높여요.
운동 후 체온 변화를 봐요.
체온 조절이 중요합니다.
땀이 나면 체온이 내려가요.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"요즘 체온이 좀 높은 것 같은데 괜찮으세요?"

"겨울에 체온을 유지하는 본인만의 방법이 있나요?"

"아침마다 체온을 재는 습관이 건강에 좋을까요?"

"아이들이 열이 날 때 체온을 어떻게 낮추시나요?"

"체온이 1도 올라가면 면역력이 좋아진다는 말을 믿으시나요?"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 나의 체온은 어떠했나요? 건강 상태를 기록해 보세요.

사람의 따뜻한 체온을 느꼈던 가장 기억에 남는 순간은 언제인가요?

체온 측정이라는 일상이 우리 삶을 어떻게 바꾸었는지 써 보세요.

겨울철 체온 유지를 위해 내가 하는 노력들에 대해 적어 보세요.

기계의 차가움보다 사람의 체온이 필요한 곳은 어디일까요?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, '체온' is used for any living animal's body temperature.

Just like elsewhere, 36.5°C is considered the standard healthy '체온'.

It is a neutral noun that can be used in any register, though the accompanying verbs change.

No, for room temperature, use '실내 온도'.

It's the standard body temp and often symbolizes human kindness and social warmth.

You say '체온이 높아요' or more commonly '열이 나요'.

It is called a '체온계' (che-on-gye).

Yes, it is very poetic to talk about feeling someone's '체온' (warmth).

It is '저체온증' (jeo-che-on-jeung).

'재다' is common in daily life; '측정하다' is used in hospitals or formal signs.

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