역사적이다
역사적이다 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Historical means relating to history or significant from the past.
- Use it for important old places, events, or things.
- It implies significance, not just age.
- Remember to use '역사적인' before a noun.
- Core Meaning
- The Korean adjective '역사적이다' (yeok-sa-jeok-i-da) translates directly to 'to be historical' or 'to be relating to history'. It is used to describe something that has significance in the past, something that is part of history, or something that is characteristic of a past era. It implies a connection to events, people, or periods that have shaped the course of time.
- Usage Contexts
- This word is frequently used when discussing historical sites, important events, influential figures, or artifacts. For instance, a building that has stood for centuries and witnessed many significant events would be described as '역사적이다'. Similarly, a battle that changed the course of a nation's history, or a political treaty that had long-lasting effects, can be called '역사적이다'. It's also used for things that are reminiscent of a particular historical period, even if they are not directly part of a major event. For example, a traditional festival that has been celebrated for generations might be considered '역사적이다'. The term carries a sense of importance and enduring relevance due to its connection with the past.
- Nuance
- While '역사적이다' points to a direct link with history, it can also imply a sense of being noteworthy or significant because of that historical connection. It's not just about being old; it's about having a story, an impact, or a characteristic that makes it stand out as a part of the historical narrative. When something is described as '역사적이다', it suggests that it is worth remembering, studying, or preserving because of its past. The adjective adds a layer of weight and importance to the subject it describes, emphasizing its role in the unfolding of time and events. It can be used to evoke a sense of grandeur, tradition, or deep-rootedness.
This ancient palace is a historical site.
- Describing Places
- '역사적이다' is commonly used to describe places that have a significant past. This can include buildings, cities, natural landmarks, or even entire regions. When you want to convey that a location is important due to its history, this adjective is perfect. For example, you might say that an old temple is '역사적이다' because it has been a center of worship for centuries and has witnessed many important events in the community's history. Similarly, a city that played a crucial role in a nation's founding or development would be described as '역사적이다'. The adjective emphasizes the enduring legacy and the stories embedded within these locations, making them more than just physical spaces but repositories of the past.
- Describing Events
- Significant events that have shaped societies, cultures, or political landscapes are often labeled as '역사적이다'. This applies to battles, treaties, revolutions, discoveries, or any occurrence that has had a profound and lasting impact. For instance, the signing of a peace treaty that ended a long war could be called a '역사적인 사건' (historical event). The term highlights the event's importance and its place in the grand narrative of human activity. It suggests that the event is not just a fleeting moment but something that has left an indelible mark on the course of history, influencing future developments and shaping the present.
- Describing Objects and People
- Beyond places and events, '역사적이다' can also describe objects or even people who are historically significant. An ancient artifact, a document that played a key role in historical developments, or a person who made a monumental contribution to society can be referred to as '역사적이다'. For example, a royal seal used during a dynasty's reign might be considered '역사적이다' due to its connection to past rulers and governance. Similarly, a scientist whose groundbreaking discovery revolutionized a field could be described as a '역사적인 인물' (historical figure). The adjective underscores their importance and their lasting impact on the world.
- Describing Characteristics
- '역사적이다' can also be used to describe characteristics or styles that are reminiscent of a past era. This might apply to architecture, art, fashion, or even certain traditions. If a building's design strongly reflects the aesthetics of the Joseon Dynasty, it could be described as having '역사적인 디자인' (historical design). This usage emphasizes the connection to a specific historical period and its defining features, evoking a sense of nostalgia or a deep appreciation for the past. It implies that these characteristics are not merely old-fashioned but carry the weight and significance of the time they represent.
The old town has a historical atmosphere.
- Documentaries and Educational Content
- In documentaries, historical dramas, and educational programs, '역사적이다' is a staple. Narrators and experts use it to describe significant events, influential figures, and ancient artifacts. For example, a documentary about the Korean War might repeatedly use '역사적인 사건' (historical event) to emphasize the war's impact. Similarly, when discussing ancient Korean kingdoms like Goguryeo or Silla, the term '역사적인 유물' (historical artifact) would be common when referring to unearthed treasures. This word helps to frame the subject matter within a historical context, informing viewers about its importance and relevance to understanding the past.
- Museums and Heritage Sites
- Museum exhibits and guided tours at historical sites frequently employ '역사적이다'. Plaques describing ancient pottery might state that it is a '역사적인 유물' (historical artifact) from a particular dynasty. When describing a palace or temple, guides might explain that it is a '역사적인 건축물' (historical building) that has stood for centuries. This usage aims to highlight the cultural and historical value of the exhibits, encouraging visitors to appreciate their significance and the stories they tell about past civilizations and their way of life. It's a key term for conveying the essence of heritage.
- News and Current Events Discussing the Past
- When news reports cover anniversaries of major events, the discovery of historical sites, or discussions about historical figures, '역사적이다' is often used. For instance, on the anniversary of a significant independence movement, a news anchor might refer to it as a '역사적인 날' (historical day). If archaeologists unearth a new ruin, it could be described as a '역사적인 발견' (historical discovery). This helps to frame the news within a broader historical perspective, emphasizing the long-term significance of the reported events or findings for the nation and its people.
- Academic and Scholarly Discussions
- In academic settings, such as history lectures or scholarly articles, '역사적이다' is used to categorize and analyze past phenomena. Historians might refer to a particular policy as '역사적인 결정' (historical decision) or a social movement as having '역사적인 의미' (historical significance). This academic usage underscores the importance of a subject within the discipline of history, suggesting it is a key point of study or a pivotal moment that warrants in-depth analysis and understanding for its contribution to the historical record.
The ruins are a historical treasure.
- Confusing with 'Old' (오래되다)
- A common mistake is to use '역사적이다' simply because something is old. While historical things are often old, not everything old is historical. '오래되다' (o-rae-doe-da) means 'to be old'. '역사적이다' implies significance and importance in history, not just age. For example, a very old but unremarkable chair might be '오래된 의자' (an old chair), but a chair that belonged to a famous historical figure would be '역사적인 의자' (a historical chair). Using '역사적이다' for something merely old can overstate its importance.
- Incorrect Grammatical Form
- Learners might sometimes use '역사적이다' directly before a noun when the correct form is '역사적인'. '역사적이다' is the predicate form, used at the end of a sentence or clause. When modifying a noun, the adjective form '역사적인' must be used. For instance, saying '이것은 역사적 건물입니다' (This is historical building) is incorrect. The correct sentence is '이것은 역사적인 건물입니다' (This is a historical building). This is a common error with Korean adjectives and requires attention to their function in a sentence.
- Overusing in Casual Conversation
- '역사적이다' carries a certain weight and formality. While it can be used in casual conversation to describe something genuinely significant from the past, overusing it for everyday items or minor occurrences can sound unnatural or overly dramatic. For instance, calling your ancient smartphone '역사적인 폰' (historical phone) might be humorous but not accurate in a serious context. It's best reserved for things that truly have historical relevance or evoke a strong sense of the past.
- Confusing with 'Historic' vs. 'Historic-like'
- Sometimes, learners might struggle with the nuance between something being directly part of history versus something that simply resembles or evokes a historical period. '역사적이다' can cover both. However, it's important to understand that when describing something that merely looks old or traditional, a more specific term might be better if the historical significance isn't direct. For example, a newly built house designed in a traditional style is not inherently '역사적이다' unless it's built on a historically significant site or uses historically significant materials in a meaningful way. It might be better described as '전통적인' (traditional).
Incorrect: This is a historical chair. (If it's just old and not significant)
- 오래되다 (o-rae-doe-da) - To be old
- Comparison: '오래되다' simply refers to the passage of time. Something can be old without being historically significant. '역사적이다' implies importance and a connection to historical events or periods.
Example: This book is old. (이 책은 오래되었다.) vs. This is a historical document. (이것은 역사적인 문서이다.) - 전통적인 (jeon-tong-jeok-in) - Traditional
- Comparison: '전통적인' refers to customs, styles, or practices passed down through generations, often associated with a specific culture or region. '역사적이다' focuses more on events and significance in the broader timeline of history. Something can be traditional without being a major historical event, and vice-versa.
Example: This is a traditional Korean house. (이것은 전통적인 한국 집이다.) vs. This battle was a historical turning point. (이 전투는 역사적인 전환점이었다.) - 고대의 (go-dae-ui) - Ancient
- Comparison: '고대의' specifically refers to things from a very distant past, often before the Middle Ages. '역사적이다' is broader and can apply to any period of history, recent or distant, as long as it holds significance. An event from the 20th century can be '역사적이다' but not '고대의'.
Example: Ancient ruins were discovered. (고대 유적이 발견되었다.) vs. The signing of the armistice was a historical event. (휴전 협정 체결은 역사적인 사건이었다.) - 기념비적인 (gi-nyeom-bi-jeok-in) - Monumental
- Comparison: '기념비적인' emphasizes the commemorative or landmark nature of something, suggesting it is worthy of remembrance and perhaps marked by a monument. It often overlaps with '역사적이다' but focuses more on the aspect of being a lasting tribute or a significant achievement worth celebrating or remembering.
Example: This monument commemorates a monumental victory. (이 기념비는 기념비적인 승리를 기념한다.) vs. The invention of the printing press was a historical milestone. (인쇄술의 발명은 역사적인 이정표였다.)
A castle built 500 years ago is both old and historical.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The character '史' (sa) meaning history or chronicle, originally depicted a scribe or an official recording events. This visual connection highlights the fundamental role of recording and remembering in the formation of history itself. The combination of '歷' (yeok - to pass through, calendar) and '史' (sa - history) emphasizes the passage of time and the record of events.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the initial 'yeok' sound.
- Incorrectly stressing syllables, making it sound unnatural.
- Confusing the adjective ending '-적이다' with other verb endings.
سطح دشواری
Understanding '역사적이다' requires grasping the concept of historical significance beyond mere age. It's common in texts discussing culture, history, and heritage, so recognizing its nuances is key for comprehension.
Using '역사적이다' correctly in writing involves understanding its grammatical forms ('역사적인', '역사적으로') and applying it appropriately to describe significant historical subjects without overusing it.
Speaking requires confident use of the adjective and its forms. Learners need to practice incorporating it into sentences to describe historical places, events, or figures naturally.
Recognizing '역사적이다' in spoken Korean, especially in documentaries, news, or educational contexts, is important for understanding discussions about the past and its relevance.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
مثالها بر اساس سطح
이것은 오래된 건물이에요.
This is an old building.
이것은 책이에요.
This is a book.
저는 역사를 좋아해요.
I like history.
이것은 한국입니다.
This is Korea.
이것은 박물관이에요.
This is a museum.
이것은 지도예요.
This is a map.
이것은 성이에요.
This is a castle.
이것은 왕이에요.
This is a king.
이 궁궐은 아주 역사적이다.
This palace is very historical.
'역사적이다' used as a predicate adjective.
이것은 역사적인 유물이에요.
This is a historical artifact.
'역사적인' used as an adjective modifying '유물'.
그 사건은 역사에 남을 것이다.
That event will remain in history.
Implies historical significance.
이 도시는 아주 오래되었어요.
This city is very old.
Distinguishes from 'historical'.
여기에는 많은 역사가 있어요.
There is a lot of history here.
General statement about history.
이 건물은 역사적인 가치가 있습니다.
This building has historical value.
'역사적인 가치' - historical value.
그 시대는 정말 특별했어요.
That era was truly special.
Implies historical importance.
이것은 역사적인 장소입니다.
This is a historical place.
'역사적인 장소' - historical place.
조선 시대의 건축 양식은 매우 역사적이다.
The architectural style of the Joseon Dynasty is very historical.
'역사적이다' describing a style.
이 다리는 100년 전에 지어진 역사적인 건축물입니다.
This bridge is a historical structure built 100 years ago.
'역사적인 건축물' - historical structure.
그 발견은 역사적인 의미를 지니고 있습니다.
That discovery holds historical significance.
'역사적인 의미' - historical significance.
한국 전쟁은 한국 역사에서 가장 비극적인 사건 중 하나였습니다.
The Korean War was one of the most tragic events in Korean history.
Contextualizes an event within history.
이 오래된 책은 중요한 역사적 자료입니다.
This old book is an important historical document.
'역사적 자료' - historical document/material.
그 왕의 통치는 역사에 길이 남을 것입니다.
That king's reign will be remembered in history.
Focuses on lasting historical impact.
이 유적지는 수천 년의 역사를 간직하고 있습니다.
This historical site holds thousands of years of history.
'역사적인 유적지' - historical site.
그의 연설은 역사적인 순간을 만들었습니다.
His speech created a historical moment.
'역사적인 순간' - historical moment.
이 도시의 구시가지는 중세 시대의 역사적인 모습을 그대로 간직하고 있다.
The old town of this city retains its medieval historical appearance.
'역사적인 모습' - historical appearance/aspect.
그의 업적은 한국 근대사에서 역사적인 전환점이 되었다.
His achievements became a historical turning point in modern Korean history.
'역사적인 전환점' - historical turning point.
이 문서에는 당시의 사회상을 엿볼 수 있는 역사적인 정보가 담겨 있다.
This document contains historical information that allows a glimpse into the society of that time.
'역사적인 정보' - historical information.
고고학자들은 이 유적지에서 역사적인 증거들을 다수 발굴했다.
Archaeologists excavated numerous historical evidences from this site.
'역사적인 증거' - historical evidence.
그의 예술 작품은 당시의 역사적인 배경을 반영하고 있다.
His artwork reflects the historical background of that time.
'역사적인 배경' - historical background.
이 사건은 국가의 운명을 바꾸는 역사적인 사건으로 기록되었다.
This event was recorded as a historical event that changed the nation's fate.
'역사적인 사건' - historical event.
이 박물관은 지역의 역사적인 발자취를 보여주는 중요한 장소이다.
This museum is an important place showing the historical footprints of the region.
'역사적인 발자취' - historical footprints/legacy.
그녀의 회고록은 시대를 증언하는 역사적인 문헌으로 평가받는다.
Her memoir is evaluated as a historical document testifying to the era.
'역사적인 문헌' - historical document/literature.
이 건축물은 단순히 오래된 것을 넘어, 그 시대의 미학적, 기술적 성취를 보여주는 역사적인 증거물이다.
This architecture is more than just old; it is a historical testament to the aesthetic and technological achievements of its era.
'역사적인 증거물' - historical evidence/testament.
그의 정치적 결정은 한국 현대사의 흐름을 바꾸는 역사적인 파장을 일으켰다.
His political decision caused historical ripples that changed the course of modern Korean history.
'역사적인 파장' - historical ripples/impact.
이 문화유산은 단순히 과거의 잔재가 아니라, 미래 세대가 배워야 할 역사적인 가치를 내포하고 있다.
This cultural heritage is not merely a remnant of the past but contains historical value that future generations must learn from.
'역사적인 가치' - historical value.
당시의 사회적, 경제적 맥락 없이는 이 사건의 역사적인 중요성을 온전히 이해하기 어렵다.
Without the social and economic context of the time, it is difficult to fully understand the historical significance of this event.
'역사적인 중요성' - historical significance.
이 문서는 그 시대의 정치적 갈등을 보여주는 귀중한 역사적 사료이다.
This document is a valuable historical source revealing the political conflicts of that era.
'역사적 사료' - historical source material.
그의 작품은 당대 사회의 복잡한 역사적인 현실을 반영하는 거울과도 같다.
His work is like a mirror reflecting the complex historical realities of the society of that time.
'역사적인 현실' - historical reality.
이 축제는 수백 년 동안 이어져 온 역사적인 전통을 자랑한다.
This festival boasts a historical tradition that has continued for hundreds of years.
'역사적인 전통' - historical tradition.
그 결정은 국가의 미래를 결정짓는 역사적인 분수령이 되었다.
That decision became a historical watershed that determined the nation's future.
'역사적인 분수령' - historical watershed/turning point.
이 유적지는 단순한 고고학적 가치를 넘어, 인류 문명의 기원을 탐구하는 역사적인 맥락을 제공한다.
This archaeological site offers a historical context for exploring the origins of human civilization, beyond mere archaeological value.
'역사적인 맥락' - historical context.
그의 저술은 특정 시대의 정신을 포착하여, 후대에 역사적인 통찰력을 제공하는 기념비적인 업적이다.
His writings are a monumental achievement that captures the spirit of a particular era, providing historical insight for posterity.
'역사적인 통찰력' - historical insight.
이 사건은 20세기 국제 정치 질서를 재편하는 역사적인 변곡점이 되었다.
This event became a historical inflection point that reshaped the international political order of the 20th century.
'역사적인 변곡점' - historical inflection point.
문화적 동질성이 희박해지는 현대 사회에서, 이러한 역사적인 정체성을 보존하려는 노력은 매우 중요하다.
In modern society where cultural homogeneity is decreasing, efforts to preserve such historical identities are very important.
'역사적인 정체성' - historical identity.
이 기록물은 당시의 정치적, 사회적 역학 관계를 이해하는 데 필수적인 역사적인 자료로 활용될 수 있다.
These records can be utilized as essential historical material for understanding the political and social dynamics of that time.
'역사적인 자료' - historical material.
그의 철학은 시대를 초월하는 역사적인 보편성을 지니고 있으며, 오늘날에도 여전히 큰 영향을 미치고 있다.
His philosophy possesses historical universality that transcends eras and continues to exert great influence even today.
'역사적인 보편성' - historical universality.
이 혁명은 봉건 사회의 종말을 고하고 근대 국가의 탄생을 알리는 역사적인 사건이었다.
This revolution was a historical event that marked the end of feudal society and heralded the birth of modern states.
'역사적인 사건' - historical event.
이 박물관은 단지 유물을 전시하는 곳을 넘어, 지역 공동체의 역사적인 기억을 집대성한 공간이다.
This museum is more than just a place to exhibit artifacts; it is a space that consolidates the historical memory of the local community.
'역사적인 기억' - historical memory.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— A fact that is part of history.
한국 전쟁은 역사적인 사실입니다. (The Korean War is a historical fact.)
— A place that has significance in history.
경복궁은 한국의 대표적인 역사적인 장소입니다. (Gyeongbokgung Palace is a representative historical place in Korea.)
— A person who has played a significant role in history.
세종대왕은 한국 역사에서 가장 위대한 역사적인 인물 중 한 명입니다. (King Sejong the Great is one of the greatest historical figures in Korean history.)
— An event that has had a significant impact on history.
3.1 운동은 한국의 역사적인 사건입니다. (The March 1st Movement is a historical event in Korea.)
— A moment that is considered significant in the course of history.
남북 정상회담은 역사적인 순간이었습니다. (The inter-Korean summit was a historical moment.)
— An object from the past that has historical importance.
이 박물관에는 다양한 역사적인 유물이 전시되어 있습니다. (Various historical artifacts are exhibited in this museum.)
— The significance or meaning of something in the context of history.
이 발견은 과학적으로 역사적인 의미를 지닙니다. (This discovery holds scientific historical significance.)
— A building that is historically important or old.
종묘는 유네스코 세계문화유산으로 지정된 역사적인 건물입니다. (Jongmyo Shrine is a historical building designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.)
— The historical context or setting of something.
이 드라마는 조선 시대를 배경으로 한 역사적인 이야기입니다. (This drama is a historical story set in the Joseon Dynasty.)
— The value or importance something holds from a historical perspective.
이 유적지는 높은 역사적인 가치를 지니고 있습니다. (This ruin possesses high historical value.)
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To disappear into the annals of history; to become obsolete or forgotten due to the passage of time or new developments.
한때 유행했던 기술이 이제는 역사의 뒤안길로 사라졌다.
Neutral— A living witness to history; someone who has personally experienced and can attest to historical events.
그는 한국 전쟁 당시의 역사의 산 증인입니다.
Formal— The wheel of history; the inexorable progression and unfolding of historical events.
역사의 수레바퀴는 멈추지 않고 계속 돌아간다.
Neutral— Lessons from history; the wisdom and insights gained from studying past events.
우리는 역사의 교훈을 잊지 말아야 합니다.
Formal— The flow of history; the general direction or course of historical development.
변화는 역사의 흐름 속에 자연스러운 것입니다.
Neutral— To be judged by history; to face the ultimate assessment of one's actions or legacy by future generations.
그의 잘못된 결정은 결국 역사의 심판을 받게 될 것이다.
Formal— To adorn a page of history; to achieve something significant that will be remembered in historical records.
그의 위대한 업적은 역사에 한 페이지를 장식할 것이다.
Formal— The irony of history; a situation where events unfold in a way that is contrary to expectations or intentions, often with a sense of paradox.
그것은 정말 역사의 아이러니라고 할 수 있습니다.
Neutral— A reversal of historical fortunes or a significant shift in historical power or narrative.
그 사건은 역사의 뒤바뀜을 가져왔다.
Formal— The records of history; historical documents, accounts, or chronicles.
모든 사건은 역사의 기록으로 남는다.
Neutralخانواده کلمه
اسمها
صفتها
مرتبط
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a giant clock ('역사' sounds a bit like 'year-cross') with hands pointing to significant past events. When you see this clock, you remember '역사적이다' means historical. Or, think of a 'rock' ('적' sounds like 'rock') that has been carved with ancient symbols, making it a 'historical rock'.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a grand, ancient castle with flags flying, representing a significant historical landmark. Alternatively, visualize a timeline stretching back through centuries, with key events marked along it.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to identify five things around you that could be described as '역사적이다' or '역사적인' and explain why. This could be an old building in your neighborhood, a story your grandparents tell, or even a piece of technology that was groundbreaking in its time.
ریشه کلمه
The word '역사적이다' is derived from the Chinese characters '歷史的이다'. '歷史' (yeoksa) means history, and '的' (jeok) is a suffix used to form adjectives or nouns indicating a characteristic or belonging to something. Thus, '歷史的' literally means 'of history' or 'related to history'. The verb ending '-이다' is attached to form the adjective '역사적이다'.
معنای اصلی: Related to history; characteristic of history.
Sino-Korean (derived from Hanja)بافت فرهنگی
When discussing historical events, especially those involving conflict or hardship, it's important to be sensitive to the emotional impact they may have. The term '역사적이다' can evoke strong feelings related to national pride, past struggles, or cultural identity.
In English, 'historical' often carries a similar weight, referring to things that are important or significant in history. However, the Korean term '역사적이다' can sometimes feel more deeply embedded in a cultural appreciation for tradition and heritage, especially when discussing specific Korean historical periods or artifacts.
Summary
The adjective '역사적이다' (yeok-sa-jeok-i-da) means 'to be historical' and is used to describe things that are directly related to or significant in history. This includes places like ancient ruins or palaces, events like major battles or treaties, and even artifacts or documents that have played a crucial role in the past. It's important to distinguish it from simply being 'old' (오래되다), as '역사적이다' implies a deeper significance and impact on the course of events. When modifying a noun, it becomes '역사적인'.
- Historical means relating to history or significant from the past.
- Use it for important old places, events, or things.
- It implies significance, not just age.
- Remember to use '역사적인' before a noun.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
입체적
B2داشتن اثر سهبعدی یا بررسی چیزی از دیدگاههای متعدد به جای یک نمای صاف واحد.
~에 관해
B1عبارتی به معنای 'درباره' یا 'در مورد'. در زمینههای رسمی برای معرفی یک موضوع استفاده میشود.
~에 대하여
A2درباره یا در مورد یک موضوع خاص. 'من در مورد فرهنگ کره مطالعه میکنم.'
~대해
A2به معنای 'درباره' یا 'در مورد' است. برای نشان دادن موضوعی که در مورد آن صحبت میکنید استفاده میشود.
~에 관하여
A2درباره یا در مورد یک موضوع. در موقعیتهای رسمی مانند گزارشها یا سخنرانیها استفاده میشود.
~에 대해(서)
A1موضوع یا مورد بحث را نشان میدهد و به معنای 'درباره' یا 'در مورد' است. معمولاً با افعالی مانند صحبت کردن یا فکر کردن استفاده میشود.
무엇보다
A2بیش از هر چیز؛ قبل از هر چیز.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2انتزاع کردن: در نظر گرفتن چیزی به صورت تئوری یا جدا از واقعیت فیزیکی آن.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.