~더욱
The word '더욱' means to do something more or to a greater degree than before.
Explanation at your level:
You use 더욱 to say 'more'. If you like apples, you can say you like them 더욱 (more) than bananas. It is a very useful word for beginners to show your feelings!
At this level, you can use 더욱 to describe how things change. For example, 'The weather is getting 더욱 (more) cold.' It helps you build longer, more interesting sentences about your daily life.
Intermediate learners use 더욱 to sound more polite and professional. When you want to say 'I will work harder' or 'This is more important', 더욱 is the perfect choice for your emails and presentations.
By now, you understand that 더욱 adds emphasis. You can use it in formal arguments to say 'Furthermore' (더욱이) or to highlight a significant shift in a situation, showing you have mastered Korean nuance.
Advanced speakers use 더욱 to elevate their writing. It is excellent for academic papers or persuasive speeches where you need to emphasize the escalation of a topic. It adds a layer of rhetorical weight that simple words lack.
At the mastery level, you recognize 더욱 as a stylistic tool. You might use it in literary contexts to describe the internal growth of a character or the subtle intensification of a mood. It is a mark of a refined, highly articulate speaker.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- 더욱 means 'more' or 'further'.
- It is more formal than '더'.
- Use it to show intensity or growth.
- Commonly used in professional and polite settings.
Welcome to the world of 더욱! This is a fantastic Korean adverb that helps you express that something is happening at a higher level than it was before. Think of it as the 'plus-up' word in your vocabulary.
When you use 더욱, you are telling the listener that the intensity, quality, or frequency of an action has grown. It is incredibly versatile and can be used in almost any situation where you need to show growth or comparison.
Whether you are talking about your love for pizza or the difficulty of a math problem, 더욱 is your go-to word. It sounds professional yet natural, making you sound like a native speaker with every sentence you construct.
The word 더욱 has deep roots in the Korean language, evolving from the root 더- (more). Historically, this root has been the backbone for expressing quantity and degree in Korean for centuries.
It is closely related to the word 더 (more), but 더욱 carries a slightly more formal and emphatic nuance. While 더 is used in casual, everyday speech, 더욱 adds a layer of sophistication that suggests a thoughtful comparison.
In older texts, you might see variations of this word, but the modern form has stabilized to become one of the most reliable adverbs in the language. It represents the natural human tendency to measure and compare our experiences over time.
Using 더욱 is quite straightforward, but it shines brightest when paired with adjectives or verbs that describe change. You will often see it used in formal writing, speeches, or polite conversation.
Commonly, it appears with words like 중요하다 (to be important) or 노력하다 (to make an effort). For example, saying 더욱 노력하겠습니다 (I will make even more effort) is a classic way to show sincerity in a business or academic setting.
While it is versatile, try to avoid using it in extremely casual, slang-heavy environments where a simple 더 might feel more natural. Think of 더욱 as the 'polished' version of 'more' that shows you have a good grasp of nuance.
While 더욱 is an adverb rather than a noun, it appears in many set phrases. 더욱이 (furthermore) is a very common derivative used to add information to an argument.
Another common expression is 더욱더, which is a reduplication used for heavy emphasis. It literally means 'more and more' and is used when you want to stress that something is growing rapidly.
You will also hear 더욱 빛나다 (to shine even brighter), which is used poetically to describe someone or something improving their reputation or appearance over time.
Grammatically, 더욱 acts as an adverb modifying the predicate. It does not change its form regardless of the subject or tense, making it very easy to learn!
Pronunciation-wise, focus on the eo sound, which is similar to the 'u' in 'but' or the 'o' in 'hot'. The 'k' at the end is a soft, unreleased sound in natural speech.
It rhymes loosely with words ending in '-uk' sounds, but in Korean, it is unique in how it sits before the verb. Always place it right before the action or state you are describing for the best flow.
Fun Fact
The root '더' is one of the oldest in the language.
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'duh-ook'.
Sounds like 'duh-ook'.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'k' too hard.
- Mispronouncing the 'eo' vowel.
- Adding an extra syllable.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Adverbial Modification
더욱 + Verb
Comparative Structures
더욱 + Adjective
Conjunction Usage
더욱이
Examples by Level
나는 사과를 더욱 좋아해요.
I like apples even more.
Adverb placement.
더욱 공부하세요.
Study more.
Imperative.
더욱 예뻐요.
It is prettier.
Adjective modifier.
더욱 더워요.
It is hotter.
Degree.
더욱 주세요.
Give me more.
Request.
더욱 커요.
It is bigger.
Size comparison.
더욱 좋아요.
It is better.
Preference.
더욱 빨리요.
Faster please.
Speed.
더욱 열심히 하겠습니다.
날씨가 더욱 추워졌어요.
그것은 더욱 중요합니다.
더욱 행복한 하루 되세요.
더욱 많은 사람들이 왔어요.
더욱 조심해야 해요.
더욱 재미있게 놀아요.
더욱 맛있는 음식을 먹어요.
상황이 더욱 복잡해지고 있습니다.
더욱 깊은 이해가 필요합니다.
그녀는 더욱 자신감을 얻었습니다.
더욱 구체적인 계획을 세웁시다.
더욱 효과적인 방법을 찾았어요.
더욱 발전하는 모습이 보기 좋아요.
그 소식은 더욱 놀라웠습니다.
더욱 철저하게 준비해야 합니다.
더욱이, 우리는 예산을 고려해야 합니다.
그의 노력은 더욱 빛을 발했습니다.
상황은 더욱 악화될 가능성이 있습니다.
더욱 창의적인 아이디어가 필요합니다.
더욱 긴밀하게 협력하기로 했습니다.
더욱 정교한 기술이 도입되었습니다.
더욱 명확한 입장을 밝혀주세요.
그는 더욱 냉철하게 판단했습니다.
더욱이, 그 연구는 새로운 가능성을 열었습니다.
그의 연설은 더욱 강력한 호소력을 가졌습니다.
더욱 심도 있는 논의가 요구됩니다.
그 결과는 더욱 고무적입니다.
더욱 복잡한 사회적 맥락을 고려해야 합니다.
그의 문체는 더욱 세련되어졌습니다.
더욱 근본적인 변화가 필요합니다.
더욱 정밀한 분석이 수행되었습니다.
그의 철학은 더욱 완숙한 경지에 이르렀습니다.
더욱 미묘한 감정의 변화를 포착했습니다.
더욱 장엄한 풍경이 눈앞에 펼쳐졌습니다.
더욱 파격적인 시도가 돋보입니다.
더욱 숭고한 가치를 추구해야 합니다.
그의 통찰은 더욱 날카로워졌습니다.
더욱 방대한 자료를 검토했습니다.
더욱 치밀한 구성이 돋보이는 작품입니다.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"더욱더"
More and more.
더욱더 열심히 하세요.
neutral"더욱이"
Furthermore/Moreover.
더욱이, 날씨도 좋습니다.
formal"더욱 빛나다"
To shine even brighter.
그의 재능이 더욱 빛납니다.
literary"더욱 깊게"
Deeper/more profoundly.
더욱 깊게 고민해보자.
neutral"더욱 좋게"
For the better.
더욱 좋게 해결되었습니다.
neutral"한층 더욱"
Even more (emphatic).
상황이 한층 더욱 악화되었다.
formalEasily Confused
Both mean more.
더 is casual, 더욱 is formal.
더 먹어 vs 더욱 노력하자.
Looks similar.
더욱이 is a conjunction.
더욱이, 비도 온다.
Opposite sound.
덜 means less.
덜 먹어.
Reduplication.
More emphatic.
더더욱 중요하다.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 더욱 + Verb
나는 더욱 공부한다.
Subject + 더욱 + Adjective
날씨가 더욱 춥다.
더욱이 + Clause
더욱이, 그는 똑똑하다.
더욱 + Comparative
더욱 더 좋다.
Subject + Adverb + 더욱 + Verb
그는 더욱 열심히 노력한다.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
It usually implies a positive increase.
Opposite meanings.
더욱 sounds slightly formal.
It is an adverb.
Different grammatical function.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a 'door' opening 'up' to more.
Business Emails
Use it to say 'I will try harder'.
Politeness
It sounds very sincere in formal settings.
Placement
Always keep it before the verb.
Vowel Sound
Practice the Korean 'eo' vowel.
Don't add particles
It's an adverb, no particles needed.
Emphasis
Use 더욱더 for extra punch.
Sentence Building
Pair it with adjectives daily.
Formal Writing
Use it to connect ideas.
Confidence
It makes you sound professional.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'door' (더) opening 'up' (욱) to more possibilities.
Visual Association
A scale tipping further down with more weight.
Word Web
چالش
Write three sentences about things you want to do more of.
ریشه کلمه
Korean
Original meaning: To add or increase.
بافت فرهنگی
None.
Similar to 'furthermore' or 'even more'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At work
- 더욱 노력하겠습니다
- 더욱 중요한 점은
- 더욱 효율적으로
At school
- 더욱 열심히 공부해요
- 더욱 깊이 이해해요
- 더욱 자세히 설명해주세요
Travel
- 더욱 예쁜 곳을 가고 싶어요
- 더욱 맛있는 음식을 찾아요
- 더욱 즐거운 여행
Daily life
- 더욱 행복하세요
- 더욱 조심하세요
- 더욱 건강해지세요
Conversation Starters
"What is one thing you want to do 더욱 (more) this year?"
"How can we make this project 더욱 (more) successful?"
"Why is it 더욱 (more) important to be kind?"
"Do you feel 더욱 (more) confident when you speak Korean?"
"What makes a city 더욱 (more) beautiful to you?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you worked 더욱 (more) hard than usual.
Describe a place you want to visit 더욱 (more) often.
How has your Korean improved to be 더욱 (more) natural?
What is something you find 더욱 (more) interesting these days?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالYes, it is slightly more formal than just '더'.
No, it must come before the verb or adjective.
They are similar, but '더욱' adds more emphasis.
Usually, no. Use '더' instead.
It is a conjunction meaning 'furthermore'.
No, it is very straightforward.
It is better for abstract degrees or qualities.
No, it is an adverb.
خودت رو بسنج
나는 공부를 ___ 하고 싶어요.
더욱 means more.
Which means 'even more'?
더욱 is the correct term.
더욱 is an adjective.
It is an adverb.
Word
معنی
Matching definitions.
Standard adverb order.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
더욱 is your secret weapon for adding professional emphasis and showing growth in your Korean sentences!
- 더욱 means 'more' or 'further'.
- It is more formal than '더'.
- Use it to show intensity or growth.
- Commonly used in professional and polite settings.
Memory Palace
Visualize a 'door' opening 'up' to more.
Business Emails
Use it to say 'I will try harder'.
Politeness
It sounds very sincere in formal settings.
Placement
Always keep it before the verb.
مثال
이 소식은 우리에게 더욱 큰 희망을 주었다.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر academic
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.