A1 noun خنثی #3,500 رایج‌ترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

书包

shubao /ʂu ˈpɑʊ/

The schoolbag is the primary container for a student's educational materials.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A bag used by students to carry books and supplies.
  • Typically worn on the back with two shoulder straps.
  • Essential item for all school-aged children in China.

Overview

  1. 1概述:书包(shū bāo)由“书”和“包”两个字组成,字面意思是“装书的包”。它是学生时代最核心的装备,象征着学习和求知的过程。2) 使用场景:书包主要用于学校环境,学生每天背着它往返于家和学校之间。除了在学校使用,去图书馆、参加补习班或课外活动时也需要用到书包。3) 常见搭配:我们可以说“背书包”(to carry a backpack)、“买书包”(to buy a backpack)或“整理书包”(to pack a schoolbag)。4) 近义词辨析:书包与“背包”(bēibāo,backpack)不同,虽然结构相似,但“书包”特指学生使用的,而“背包”是一个更广泛的词,可以指旅行或户外运动时背的包。在口语中,有时人们也会用“包”来代指书包,但在正式场合,使用“书包”最为准确。

مثال‌ها

1

我的书包很重。

everyday

My schoolbag is very heavy.

2

请把书放进书包里。

formal

Please put the books into the schoolbag.

3

你买新书包了吗?

informal

Did you buy a new schoolbag?

4

该校要求学生统一背学校发的书包。

academic

The school requires students to carry the uniform schoolbag provided.

ترکیب‌های رایج

背书包 to carry a schoolbag
整理书包 to pack/organize a schoolbag
新书包 new schoolbag

عبارات رایج

背着书包上学

carrying a schoolbag to school

书包带

schoolbag strap

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

书包 vs 背包

背包 is a generic term for any backpack, while 书包 is specifically for school use.

الگوهای دستوری

背着[书包] 把[书包]放在... [书包]里有...

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The word '书包' is used in both formal and informal settings. It is a neutral noun. It is universally understood across all Chinese-speaking regions.


اشتباهات رایج

Beginners sometimes use '包' (bag) alone, which is acceptable but less precise. Ensure you use the measure word '个' (gè) when counting schoolbags.

Tips

💡

Use the Verb '背'

Always use the verb '背' (bēi) when talking about carrying a schoolbag on your back. Avoid using '拿' (ná) as that implies carrying it in your hands.

⚠️

Don't Overload the Bag

It is common to remind children not to make their '书包' too heavy. Heavy bags can cause back pain.

🌍

Schoolbag as a Symbol

In China, the schoolbag is a symbol of a child's duty to study. Parents often buy new bags at the start of the school year.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the combination of '书' (book) and '包' (bag), reflecting its functional purpose in education.

بافت فرهنگی

The schoolbag is an iconic element of childhood in China, often associated with the pressure and expectations of the education system.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '书' (book) + '包' (bag). It's literally a 'book-bag'!

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

书包应该双肩背,这样可以平衡重量,保护脊椎健康。单肩背书包可能会导致身体姿势不平衡。

书包里通常装有课本、作业本、文具盒、水杯,有时还会装雨伞或体育课的服装。

不完全一样。书包特指学生用的,而背包是一个泛指,包括旅行背包、登山包等。

在某些语境下,人们也会称其为“背囊”,但在中国大陆,“书包”是最通用的名称。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

我每天背着___去学校。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 书包

学生去学校通常背的是书包。

امتیاز: /1

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