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A2 adjective #3,500 پرکاربردترین 6 دقیقه مطالعه

有毒

yǒudú رتبه 3,500

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 有毒 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 有毒 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn '有毒' (yǒudú) as a basic descriptive word. It literally means 'has poison.' You can think of it as '有' (to have) + '毒' (poison). At this stage, use it to describe dangerous things like snakes or bad food. For example, '这个蘑菇有毒' (This mushroom is poisonous). It is a simple way to warn others. You don't need to worry about the slang meanings yet. Just remember that it describes a property of an object. It's often used with '很' (hěn - very) or '没有' (méiyǒu - does not have).

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At the A2 level, you can start using '有毒' to describe more abstract things, though still mostly literal. You might encounter it in simple texts about nature or safety. You should also learn the word '中毒' (zhòngdú - to be poisoned) to see the difference. In A2, you might hear a friend say '有毒' about a very catchy song or a funny video. This is your first introduction to Chinese internet slang. It means 'this is weirdly addictive.' It's a great word to make your Chinese sound more natural and youthful. Focus on the structure 'Subject + 有毒' or '有毒的 + Noun.'

By B1, you should be comfortable with both the literal and the common slang usages of '有毒.' You can use it to describe 'toxic' people or 'toxic' relationships, which is a direct parallel to English. You should also be able to use it to describe environmental issues, like '有毒废料' (toxic waste). In conversation, you can use '有毒' to react to something bizarre. For example, if a friend tells a story that makes no sense but is funny, you can say '你有毒吧!' (You're 'toxic' / You're so weird!). Here, it's a lighthearted jab at their strange behavior.

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At the B2 level, you should understand the nuance of '有毒' in different registers. In formal writing, you'll see it in contexts like '有毒物质的排放' (the discharge of toxic substances). In social media, you'll see it used to critique societal trends that are 'toxic' or harmful to the mind. You should also learn related terms like '剧毒' (highly toxic) and '解毒' (detoxify/antidote). You can discuss the 'toxicity' of certain cultural expectations or workplace environments. Your usage should reflect an understanding of how 'poison' functions as a metaphor for psychological harm.

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At the C1 level, you should be able to analyze the linguistic shift of '有毒' in modern Chinese. You can use it to describe complex phenomena like 'toxic masculinity' (有毒的男子气概) or 'toxic positivity.' You should be able to differentiate between '有毒' and more specific scientific terms like '致癌' (carcinogenic) or '致畸' (teratogenic) in academic contexts. Your slang usage should be precise—knowing exactly when '有毒' signifies 'addictive' versus 'bizarre' versus 'annoying.' You can also use it in literary analysis to describe a character's 'poisonous' influence on others.

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At the C2 level, '有毒' becomes a tool for deep cultural and philosophical discussion. You can explore the 'toxicity' of digital echo chambers or the 'poisonous' nature of certain historical ideologies. You should have a complete grasp of its etymological roots and how the character '毒' has evolved from meaning 'harmful plants' to its current wide-ranging applications. You can use '有毒' with sophisticated rhetorical devices, perhaps pairing it with classical idioms to create a contrast between traditional and modern speech. You understand the word not just as a label, but as a cultural concept.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

有毒 در ۳۰ ثانیه

Literally means 'poisonous' or 'toxic,' used for animals, plants, and chemicals.
Commonly used as internet slang for something 'weirdly addictive' or 'bizarrely funny.'
Describes harmful social situations like 'toxic relationships' or 'toxic work environments.'
Grammatically functions as a standard adjective, often paired with degree adverbs like '很' or '太'.

The term 有毒 (yǒudú) is a fascinating linguistic artifact in modern Chinese, bridging the gap between ancient biological warnings and hyper-modern digital sarcasm. At its most fundamental level, it is an adjective that translates to 'poisonous' or 'toxic.' In a literal context, you would use it to describe a snake, a mushroom, or hazardous waste. However, the true depth of the word lies in its metaphorical evolution. In contemporary Mandarin, particularly within internet culture, '有毒' has morphed into a versatile slang term used to describe things that are strangely addictive, unexpectedly funny, or frustratingly irrational. It is the linguistic equivalent of saying something is 'infectious' or 'cursed' in English internet slang. When a person says a song is '有毒,' they don't mean it will kill them; they mean it is so catchy they cannot stop humming it, even if they find it slightly annoying.

Biological Context: Used to describe flora and fauna that contain toxins. For example, 有毒的蘑菇 (yǒudú de mógū) means 'poisonous mushrooms.'
Social/Relational Context: Refers to 'toxic' people or environments that are psychologically harmful, mirroring the English usage of 'toxic masculinity' or 'toxic relationships.'
Internet Slang Context: Used to describe something that is ironically appealing, weirdly magnetic, or inexplicably 'wrong' in a funny way.

小心，这种蛇有毒。 (Xiǎoxīn, zhè zhǒng shé yǒudú.) — Careful, this kind of snake is poisonous.

这首歌真的有毒，我听了一整天！ (Zhè shǒu gē zhēnde yǒudú, wǒ tīngle yì zhěng tiān!) — This song is really 'toxic' (addictive); I've been listening to it all day!

Grammatically, 有毒 functions as a standard adjective in Mandarin. Because it is composed of a verb (有 - to have) and a noun (毒 - poison/toxin), it literally translates to 'possessing poison.' However, in modern syntax, it acts as a cohesive unit. You will most commonly see it following the adverb of degree 很 (hěn) or 非常 (fēicháng), or used as a predicate at the end of a sentence.

As a Predicate Adjective: Subject + (Adverb) + 有毒. Example: 这些废料有毒。 (These waste materials are toxic.)
As an Attributive Adjective: 有毒 + 的 + Noun. Example: 有毒的气体 (Toxic gas).

这个人的评论简直有毒。 (Zhège rén de pínglùn jiǎnzhí yǒudú.) — This person's comments are simply toxic (or weirdly biting).

In formal writing, you might encounter more specific terms like 剧毒 (jùdú - highly toxic) or 无毒 (wúdú - non-toxic). When you want to emphasize the result of something being toxic, you use the structure '有毒物质' (toxic substances). In slang, the grammar is looser; you might simply shout '有毒!' when a friend does something unexpectedly stupid or when a game glitch happens that is both annoying and hilarious.

To truly master 有毒, you must observe it in three distinct 'habitats': the laboratory, the internet comment section, and the workplace. In a professional or scientific setting, '有毒' is a serious warning. You will see it on chemical labels, in safety briefings, and in environmental reports. If you are hiking in China, you might see signs warning of 有毒昆虫 (poisonous insects).

However, if you are browsing platforms like Weibo, Bilibili, or Douyin, the frequency of '有毒' skyrockets in a completely different sense. Here, it is used to describe a video that you can't stop rewatching even though it's bizarre. It describes a 'brainwashing' (洗脑 - xǐnǎo) melody. It describes a game that is so difficult it feels like it's mocking you, yet you keep playing. This 'slang' version is arguably more common in the daily lives of young Chinese speakers than the literal version.

这电视剧的剧情太有毒了，逻辑全无但停不下来。 — This TV drama's plot is so 'toxic'; there's no logic but I can't stop.

In a corporate context, you will hear it used to describe culture. A 有毒的工作环境 (toxic work environment) is one characterized by overwork, office politics, and lack of support. This usage is very close to the modern English concept of 'toxicity' in social structures.

The most common mistake for learners is failing to distinguish between 有毒 (yǒudú) and 中毒 (zhòngdú). While they look similar, their grammatical functions and meanings are distinct. 有毒 is an adjective describing the *property* of a substance (it is toxic). 中毒 is a verb-object construction meaning 'to be poisoned' or 'to suffer from poisoning.'

Incorrect: 我吃这个蘑菇有毒了。 (Wǒ chī zhège mógū yǒudú le.) - This implies you ate the mushroom and the mushroom possesses poison now.
Correct: 我吃这个蘑菇中毒了。 (Wǒ chī zhège mógū zhòngdú le.) - I ate this mushroom and got poisoned.

Another mistake is overusing the slang version in formal contexts. While you might tell a friend a funny video is '有毒,' you should never use this slang in a business report or an academic essay unless you are literally discussing toxins. In professional settings, use 有害 (yǒuhài - harmful) or 负面 (fùmiàn - negative) instead.

Wrong: 这个公司的文化很中毒。 (Incorrect usage of the 'poisoned' verb for a 'toxic' property).

Depending on whether you are talking about biology, chemistry, or social behavior, there are several alternatives to 有毒 that might be more precise.

有害 (yǒuhài): Meaning: Harmful. This is a broader term. Smoking is '有害' (harmful) to health, but we don't usually say the cigarette itself is '有毒' (poisonous) in a literal sense.
致命 (zhìmìng): Meaning: Lethal/Deadly. If the poison is strong enough to kill, '致命' is the more intense adjective.
魔性 (móxìng): Meaning: Demonic/Magical (Slang). This is the best synonym for the slang '有毒.' It describes something weirdly catchy or addictive, like a '魔性的笑声' (a weirdly infectious laugh).
恶劣 (èliè): Meaning: Vile/Abominable. Used for environments or attitudes that are 'toxic' in a purely negative, non-slang way.

Choosing the right word depends on the 'dosage' of the toxicity and the setting. Use '有毒' for actual toxins or lighthearted slang. Use '有害' for general health risks. Use '魔性' for things that are ironically cool.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

In the Han dynasty, '毒' was sometimes used to mean 'to govern' or 'to direct,' but this meaning has completely disappeared in favor of the 'poison' definition.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /jəʊ dǔː/

US /joʊ du/

Emphasis is usually placed slightly more on the second character '毒' to emphasize the warning.

هم‌قافیه با

读书 (dúshū) 孤独 (gūdú) 毒素 (dúsù) 由于 (yóuyú) 友好 (yǒuhǎo) 拥有 (yōngyǒu) 中毒 (zhòngdú) 消毒 (xiāodú)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'yǒu' as a flat first tone.
Mishandling the 'u' in 'dú' (it should be a clear 'oo' sound, not 'uh').
Confusing 'dú' with 'dǔ' (gambling).
Failing to dip low enough on the third tone of 'yǒu'.
Abbreviating the sound to 'yo-du' without proper tone contours.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Characters are relatively simple (A2 level).

نوشتن 3/5

Character '毒' has several strokes but is common.

صحبت کردن 2/5

Easy to pronounce; tones are distinct.

گوش دادن 2/5

Very common in both literal and slang contexts.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

有 (have) 没有 (not have) 东西 (thing) 危险 (dangerous) 好吃 (delicious)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

中毒 (poisoned) 消毒 (disinfect) 毒品 (drugs) 有害 (harmful) 环境 (environment)

پیشرفته

剧毒 (highly toxic) 解毒剂 (antidote) 致癌物质 (carcinogen) 新陈代谢 (metabolism)

گرامر لازم

Adjectives as Predicates

这个东西有毒。

The particle '的' in Adjective Phrases

有毒的食物。

Adverbs of Degree (很, 太, 非常)

非常有毒。

Negation with '没有'

没有毒。

Resultative complements (though '中毒' is the verb form)

他吃中毒了。

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

那个有毒。

That is poisonous.

Simple Subject + Adjective structure.

这种草有毒吗？

Is this kind of grass poisonous?

Question with 吗.

不要吃，这个有毒。

Don't eat it, this is poisonous.

Imperative '不要' + reason.

蛇有毒。

Snakes are poisonous.

General statement.

这水没有毒。

This water is not poisonous.

Negation using 没有.

那里有有毒的虫子。

There are poisonous bugs there.

Attributive use with 的.

医生说它有毒。

The doctor says it is toxic.

Indirect speech.

有毒的东西很危险。

Poisonous things are very dangerous.

Adjective phrase as subject.

这首歌真的有毒。

This song is really 'toxic' (addictive).

Slang usage for 'addictive'.

我不喜欢有毒的蘑菇。

I don't like poisonous mushrooms.

Verb + Object with adjective modifier.

小心，这种油漆有毒。

Be careful, this paint is toxic.

Warning context.

他的笑声很有毒。

His laugh is very 'toxic' (infectious/weird).

Slang usage for 'infectious'.

这个游戏太有毒了。

This game is too 'toxic' (addictive/frustrating).

太...了 structure.

这种空气对身体有毒。

This air is toxic to the body.

Prepositional phrase '对...有毒'.

那只蜘蛛没有毒。

That spider is not poisonous.

Negating a property.

这个视频很有毒，我看完了。

This video is very 'toxic' (weirdly good), I finished it.

Compound sentence.

我们需要远离有毒的人。

We need to stay away from toxic people.

Metaphorical usage for people.

这种化学品是有毒的。

This chemical is toxic.

是...的 structure for emphasis.

这个表情包简直有毒。

This meme is simply 'toxic' (hilariously weird).

Slang usage for memes.

有些植物虽然漂亮但有毒。

Some plants are pretty but poisonous.

Conjunction 虽然...但...

他的评论太有毒了，真受不了。

His comments are too toxic, I really can't stand it.

Describing negative social interaction.

垃圾焚烧会产生有毒气体。

Burning trash produces toxic gases.

Scientific context.

这种关系是有毒的，你应该离开。

This relationship is toxic; you should leave.

Advice context.

这广告有毒，旋律一直在我脑子里。

This ad is 'toxic'; the melody is stuck in my head.

Describing an earworm.

长期处于有毒的工作环境中会影响健康。

Being in a toxic work environment for a long time affects health.

Complex subject phrase.

这种有毒的思维方式需要改变。

This toxic way of thinking needs to change.

Abstract noun modification.

政府正在处理这些有毒废料。

The government is dealing with these toxic wastes.

Formal/Political context.

那部电影的结局真的有毒，让人无语。

That movie's ending is really 'toxic' (bizarre/bad); it leaves one speechless.

Slang for 'bad/bizarre'.

我们要警惕网络上有毒的信息。

We must be wary of toxic information on the internet.

Formal warning.

这是一种剧毒物质，必须小心操作。

This is a highly toxic substance; it must be handled carefully.

Using 剧毒 for emphasis.

有些社交媒体平台被认为是有毒的。

Some social media platforms are considered toxic.

Passive-like construction '被认为是'.

这个人的性格很有毒，总是打击别人。

This person's personality is toxic; they always put others down.

Describing personality traits.

工业化进程中产生的有毒副产品严重污染了河流。

Toxic byproducts from the industrialization process have severely polluted the rivers.

Formal academic/environmental sentence.

这种“有毒的积极性”掩盖了真实的情绪问题。

This 'toxic positivity' masks real emotional issues.

Psychological terminology.

该报告详细列出了空气中有毒颗粒物的浓度。

The report details the concentration of toxic particulates in the air.

Technical specification.

这些有毒资产导致了银行的破产。

These toxic assets led to the bank's bankruptcy.

Economic terminology.

我们要反思这种有毒的竞争文化。

We need to reflect on this toxic competitive culture.

Societal critique.

这种药物如果过量使用，就会变得有毒。

This medicine becomes toxic if used in excess.

Conditional '如果...就...'.

网络暴力的本质是一种有毒的集体行为。

The essence of cyberbullying is a type of toxic collective behavior.

Philosophical definition.

他用一种有毒的幽默感来化解尴尬。

He uses a 'toxic' (biting/dark) sense of humor to defuse awkwardness.

Nuanced personality description.

在后真相时代，有毒的虚假信息传播得比真相更快。

In the post-truth era, toxic misinformation spreads faster than the truth.

Complex socio-political context.

这种文学风格充满了有毒的颓废感。

This literary style is full of a toxic sense of decadence.

Literary criticism.

生态系统对有毒物质的降解能力是有限的。

The ecosystem's ability to degrade toxic substances is limited.

Biological/Ecological theory.

权力如果缺乏监督，必然会产生有毒的腐败。

If power lacks supervision, it will inevitably produce toxic corruption.

Political philosophy.

我们要警惕那些披着科学外衣的有毒学说。

We must be wary of toxic doctrines cloaked in the guise of science.

Critical thinking/Metaphor.

这部作品深刻揭示了有毒的人际网络如何摧毁个体。

This work profoundly reveals how toxic interpersonal networks destroy individuals.

Artistic analysis.

在某些极端环境下，有毒的化学反应是不可逆的。

In certain extreme environments, toxic chemical reactions are irreversible.

Scientific absolute.

这种有毒的民粹主义正在侵蚀社会的根基。

This toxic populism is eroding the foundations of society.

Advanced political analysis.

ترکیب‌های رایج

有毒物质

有毒气体

有毒蘑菇

有毒关系

有毒环境

有毒废料

有毒资产

有毒评论

有毒蛇

有毒食品

عبارات رایج

很有毒

— Very 'toxic' (addictive or weird).

这首歌很有毒。

太有毒了

— Too 'toxic' (extremely bizarre/addictive).

这个剧情太有毒了。

你有毒吧

— You're so weird/funny (slang).

你怎么穿成这样？你有毒吧！

有毒诱饵

— Poisoned bait.

他在陷阱里放了有毒诱饵。

有毒代谢物

— Toxic metabolites.

酒精在体内产生有毒代谢物。

无毒害

— Non-toxic and harmless.

这种材料是无毒害的。

有毒重金属

— Toxic heavy metals.

鱼类体内可能含有有毒重金属。

有毒植物

— Poisonous plants.

识别野外的有毒植物。

有毒排放

— Toxic emissions.

工厂必须减少有毒排放。

有毒副产品

— Toxic byproducts.

化学反应产生的有毒副产品。

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

有毒 vs 中毒

Verb vs Adjective. '中毒' is the act of being poisoned; '有毒' is the state of being poisonous.

有毒 vs 有害

Harmful vs Poisonous. '有害' is broader (e.g., bad habits), while '有毒' is specifically about toxins.

有毒 vs 毒品

Noun vs Adjective. '毒品' means illegal drugs; '有毒' means toxic.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"以毒攻毒"

— To fight fire with fire; to use an evil to fight an evil.

我们要以毒攻毒，用他的办法对付他。

Common Idiom

"饮鸩止渴"

— To drink poison to quench thirst; a temporary fix that makes things worse.

借高利贷来还债简直是饮鸩止渴。

Literary/Formal

"无毒不丈夫"

— A true man must be ruthless (often used to justify harsh actions).

俗话说无毒不丈夫，他做得太绝了。

Colloquial/Historical

"毒手尊拳"

— To act ruthlessly or strike a heavy blow.

他对他曾经的朋友下了毒手。

Literary

"蛇蝎心肠"

— A heart like a snake or scorpion; extremely cruel.

那个女人的心肠真是蛇蝎心肠。

Descriptive Idiom

"五毒俱全"

— To be utterly depraved (literally: possessing all five poisons).

他这个人吃喝嫖赌，真是五毒俱全。

Strong Criticism

"百毒不侵"

— Immune to all poisons; resilient against harmful influences.

他经历过这么多苦难，已经百毒不侵了。

Complimentary/Resilience

"刮骨疗毒"

— To scrape the bone to remove poison; to take drastic measures to fix a deep problem.

公司需要刮骨疗毒才能重新开始。

Historical/Formal

"毒气熏天"

— The stench of poison/gas fills the sky; extremely foul or toxic smell.

那边的化工厂毒气熏天。

Descriptive

"宴安鸩毒"

— To indulge in ease and pleasure is like drinking poison.

年轻人不能沉迷于享乐，宴安鸩毒啊。

Literary/Warning

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

有毒 vs 毒辣

Both start with 毒.

毒辣 describes a person's cruel or sinister methods, not a chemical property.

他的手段非常毒辣。

有毒 vs 消毒

Contains 毒.

It is a verb meaning to disinfect (remove 'poison/germs').

医生给伤口消毒。

有毒 vs 剧毒

Contains 毒.

It means 'highly' toxic, a higher intensity than just '有毒'.

这是剧毒，千万别碰。

有毒 vs 解毒

Contains 毒.

It means to detoxify or provide an antidote.

这种药可以解毒。

有毒 vs 狠毒

Contains 毒.

Describes a vicious or heartless personality.

他的眼神很狠毒。

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Subject + 有毒。

它有毒。

Subject + 很/太 + 有毒。

这首歌很有毒。

有毒的 + Noun + Verb ...

有毒的烟雾进入了房间。

对...是有毒的。

这种农药对鱼类是有毒的。

与其说是...不如说是非常有毒的...

与其说是幽默，不如说是非常有毒的讽刺。

处于...的有毒氛围中。

长期处于这种有毒的政治氛围中。

别...，因为有毒。

别碰，因为有毒。

这个...没有毒。

这个苹果没有毒。

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

毒素 (toxin)

毒药 (poison)

毒品 (drugs)

毒气 (toxic gas)

فعل‌ها

中毒 (to be poisoned)

消毒 (to disinfect)

投毒 (to poison someone)

解毒 (to detoxify)

صفت‌ها

剧毒 (highly toxic)

无毒 (non-toxic)

狠毒 (vicious)

歹毒 (sinister)

مرتبط

危险 (danger)

伤害 (harm)

禁忌 (taboo)

病菌 (germs)

抗体 (antibody)

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very High (Top 2000 words in modern digital usage)

اشتباهات رایج

Using '有毒' instead of '中毒' for the action. → 他吃蘑菇中毒了。
You cannot 'have poison' as an action you do to yourself; you 'receive' the poisoning.
Using '有毒' for 'harmful' in a health context. → 熬夜对身体有害。
Staying up late isn't 'poisonous' like a snake; it's 'harmful' (有害).
Forgetting '的' when describing a noun. → 有毒的蛇。
Adjectives often need '的' before the noun they modify.
Using '有毒' for 'bitter'. → 这个药很苦。
Poisonous things aren't always bitter (苦), and bitter things aren't always poisonous.
Using '有毒' in formal business emails as slang. → 这个项目存在风险。
Slang is for friends and internet, not for bosses.

نکات

Internet Slang Mastery

Use '有毒' when you see a video that makes no sense but you've watched it five times. It makes you sound like a native netizen.

The Power of '的'

Always use '的' when '有毒' comes before a noun: '有毒的蘑菇' (Poisonous mushroom).

Literal vs Metaphorical

In a forest, '有毒' is a survival warning. In a group chat, it's usually a joke about a meme.

Tone Accuracy

Make sure 'yǒu' (3rd tone) is low and 'dú' (2nd tone) goes up. Otherwise, you might say 'again' or 'gambling'.

Beyond '有毒'

Learn '剧毒' for things that are super dangerous and '无毒' for things that are safe.

Calling Friends 'Toxic'

Saying '你有毒吧' to a friend is usually a compliment on their weird humor.

Lab Safety

If you see '有毒' in a factory or lab, don't touch anything without gloves!

Identifying Slang

If someone says '这歌有毒' while dancing, they aren't dying; they like the song.

Character Structure

The bottom part of '毒' is '母' (mother). Imagine a mother protecting you from poison.

Toxic vs Harmful

Use '有害' for smoking or bad habits. Use '有毒' for chemicals or snakes.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Yǒu' (Have) + 'Dú' (Doomed). If you 'Have' it, you are 'Doomed' because it's poisonous.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a hand (有) holding a bottle with a skull and crossbones (毒).

شبکه واژگان

Snake Mushroom Chemical Toxic Relationship Addictive Song Meme Warning Hazard

چالش

Try to find three things in your house that are '无毒' and one thing that is '有毒' (like cleaning supplies), and label them in your mind.

ریشه کلمه

The character '有' (yǒu) originally depicted a hand holding meat, signifying possession. The character '毒' (dú) has ancient roots showing a plant (屮) that is harmful or a mother (母) with a poisonous element above it, suggesting something that grows from within but is harmful.

معنای اصلی: To possess harmful substances or to be venomous.

Sino-Tibetan

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when calling a person '有毒' in a professional setting; it is a serious accusation of being harmful.

Directly maps to the English use of 'toxic' for people, but the slang for 'addictive/funny' is unique to Chinese.

Legend of the White Snake (poisonous transformation) The 'Five Poisons' in Kung Fu movies Bilibili 'Brainwashing' videos labeled 有毒

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

In the Wild

这种蘑菇有毒吗？
小心有毒蛇。
不要喝有毒的水。
有毒植物。

At the Lab

有毒化学品。
含有有毒物质。
有毒气体泄漏。
严禁触碰有毒物品。

Social Media

这个视频有毒。
魔性有毒。
你有毒吧！
太有毒了。

Psychology

有毒的关系。
有毒的父母。
有毒的男子气概。
远离有毒的人。

Workplace

有毒的公司文化。
有毒的老板。
有毒的工作环境。
拒绝有毒竞争。

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"你觉得这段旋律是不是很有毒？"

"你知道哪些植物是有毒的吗？"

"如果你发现朋友在一段有毒的关系中，你会怎么做？"

"你见过最有毒的表情包是什么？"

"你认为什么样的公司文化算是有毒的？"

موضوعات نگارش

描述一次你听了一首‘有毒’的歌的经历。

写一写为什么我们要保护自己不受有毒信息的影响。

如果你在森林里迷路了，你该如何辨别有毒的食物？

谈谈你对‘有毒的积极性’（Toxic Positivity）的看法。

记录一次你成功离开有毒环境的感受。

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes. If you mean they are 'toxic' (harmful behavior), it's like English. If you mean they are 'weirdly funny,' it's slang. Context determines which one.

'有毒' is an adjective (it is poisonous). '中毒' is a verb (to get poisoned). You say '蛇有毒' but '他中毒了'.

It's both! It is a scientific term in biology but also a very common slang word on the internet.

The most common way is '无毒' (wúdú). You will see this on products like glue or markers.

In slang, yes. It describes something so weird or catchy that you can't stop engaging with it.

Literally, yes. In slang, it's often 'ironically positive' or neutral, meaning 'so bad it's good' or 'weirdly magnetic'.

Traditionally: Centipede, Scorpion, Toad, Snake, and Lizard. They are called '五毒'.

Yes, but it sounds like you are warning someone. If you say it with a smile about a weird snack, it might mean it's weirdly addictive.

It is usually translated as '有毒的男子气概' (yǒudú de nánzǐ qìgài).

The character '毒' is the same as in '毒品' (drugs), but '有毒' usually refers to toxicity, not narcotics, unless in specific slang.

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