“为止” marks the endpoint of a continuous action or state up to a specific moment.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Indicates a stopping point in time or scope.
- Often placed at the end of a sentence.
- Emphasizes continuity up to a specific moment.
Overview
“为止”是一个非常实用的时间副词，常用于口语和书面语中，表示动作、状态或情况持续到的某个时间点或界限。它强调的是一个终点，即事情不再继续或发生改变的那个时刻或位置。理解“为止”的用法，有助于更精确地表达时间的连续性和终结性。
“为止”最常见的用法是放在句子的末尾，前面通常会有一个表示时间点或范围的词语或短语。例如，“直到昨天为止”、“到目前为止”、“从那时起一直到今天为止”。它也可以与“一直”、“都”等副词连用，进一步强调持续性。在某些情况下，“为止”也可以单独使用，但需要上下文明确指示时间点。
“为止”常出现在描述事件发展、时间流逝、统计数据更新、任务完成进度等场景中。例如，在新闻报道中，可能会说“截至上午十点为止，已有超过五千人报名”。在日常对话中，可以说“我忙了一整天，直到晚上八点才停下来”。在项目管理中，可能会用“到项目启动为止，我们已经完成了所有前期准备工作”。
与“为止”相似的词语包括“到”、“截至”、“直到”、“目前”。“到”和“截至”更侧重于表示一个具体的时间点或截止日期，常用于通知或规定。“直到”则更强调时间段的延续，并且后面可以跟一个完整的句子或从句。“目前”则表示当前这个时间点，强调的是当下。而“为止”则更侧重于强调“到那个点为止”的这个终点概念，表示之前的状态或动作持续到了这个终点。
مثالها
我一直忙到晚上十点钟为止。
everydayI was busy until ten o'clock at night.
截至下午三点为止，已有超过一万人参观了展览。
formalAs of 3 PM, more than 10,000 people had visited the exhibition.
他从早上八点就开始学习，一直学到晚上九点才停下来。
informalHe started studying at 8 AM and didn't stop until 9 PM.
该项目已从启动之日起，到目前为止，投入了大量的资金。
academicSince the project's inception, substantial funds have been invested up to the present moment.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
到目前为止
Up to now; so far
截至今天为止
As of today
一直到…为止
All the way until...
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
“到” is a more general preposition indicating arrival at a place or time. “为止” specifically emphasizes the stopping point or boundary of an ongoing action or state.
“直到” often introduces a clause or phrase indicating duration up to a certain point, emphasizing the continuity. “为止” usually marks the end of the duration phrase itself.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
“为止” is primarily used to denote a temporal endpoint. It is most common at the end of a phrase or sentence. Ensure the context clearly indicates a duration leading up to this point.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not place “为止” at the beginning of a sentence. Avoid using it without a preceding time reference, as it can make the sentence unclear. Ensure it functions as a temporal marker, not a general indicator of completion.
Tips
Focus on the stopping point
Remember that “为止” highlights the moment or boundary when something stops or changes.
Avoid sentence after “为止”
Generally, do not follow “为止” with a full clause or sentence; it usually marks the end of a time phrase.
Time awareness in Chinese
The precise use of temporal words like “为止” reflects a cultural emphasis on marking time and progress accurately.
ریشه کلمه
The word “为止” is composed of “为” (wéi), meaning 'to do' or 'for', and “止” (zhǐ), meaning 'to stop'. Together, they signify 'to stop for' or 'to stop at', indicating a stopping point.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, marking time and progress accurately is often valued, especially in formal or business settings. Using terms like “为止” precisely helps convey this sense of order and tracking.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine a timeline stretching forward, and “为止” is the point where you draw a line and say, 'Stop here!' It's the final mark.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“到”可以表示到达一个地点或时间点，比较笼统。“为止”则更侧重于表示动作或状态持续到的那个时间点或界限，强调的是一个终结。
通常情况下，“为止”后面不直接接完整的句子，它更多的是作为时间状语的结尾，或者单独表示一个时间点。
“为止”一般不用于句首，它最常见的用法是放在句末，表示时间或范围的终点。
“为止”和“为止”是同一个词，发音和意思都相同，只是书写上可能因输入法或个人习惯略有差异，但它们都表示“到某个时间点为止”。
خودت رو بسنج
我一直忙到晚上十点钟_____。
“为止”在这里表示动作持续到的时间点，符合句意。
以下哪个句子正确使用了“为止”？
“到...为止”是固定搭配，表示动作持续到的时间点。“昨天为止”单独使用不够完整。
请用“目前”、“统计”、“数据”、“到”、“为止”组成句子。
“到目前为止”是固定短语，表示截至目前的时间点。“统计数据”是名词短语，构成一个完整的陈述句。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
“为止” marks the endpoint of a continuous action or state up to a specific moment.
- Indicates a stopping point in time or scope.
- Often placed at the end of a sentence.
- Emphasizes continuity up to a specific moment.
Focus on the stopping point
Remember that “为止” highlights the moment or boundary when something stops or changes.
Avoid sentence after “为止”
Generally, do not follow “为止” with a full clause or sentence; it usually marks the end of a time phrase.
Time awareness in Chinese
The precise use of temporal words like “为止” reflects a cultural emphasis on marking time and progress accurately.
مثالها
4 از 4我一直忙到晚上十点钟为止。
I was busy until ten o'clock at night.
截至下午三点为止，已有超过一万人参观了展览。
As of 3 PM, more than 10,000 people had visited the exhibition.
他从早上八点就开始学习，一直学到晚上九点才停下来。
He started studying at 8 AM and didn't stop until 9 PM.
该项目已从启动之日起，到目前为止，投入了大量的资金。
Since the project's inception, substantial funds have been invested up to the present moment.
