Explanation at your level:
A goal is something you want to do. For example, your goal is to learn English. You study every day to reach your goal. It is a good thing to have!
When you have a goal, you have a plan. You want to finish a task or get a prize. People set goals for school, work, or sports. If you work hard, you can reach your goal.
A goal represents an objective you aim to achieve. It helps you stay organized and motivated. Whether it is a short-term goal like finishing a report or a long-term goal like buying a house, setting them helps you measure your success.
The term goal implies a deliberate effort to reach a specific outcome. It is often used in professional contexts to define performance metrics. By setting SMART goals—Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound—you increase your chances of success significantly.
Beyond simple objectives, a goal serves as a strategic focal point for decision-making. In academic or corporate environments, goals are often aligned with a broader vision or mission. Achieving a high-level goal requires not just effort, but meticulous planning and the ability to pivot when obstacles arise.
Historically and linguistically, the concept of a goal has transitioned from a physical boundary to a metaphysical construct of human intent. It embodies the intersection of desire, agency, and temporal management. In literature, a character's 'goal' often drives the narrative arc, representing their internal conflict and ultimate transformation throughout the story.
30秒でわかる単語
- A goal is a target.
- It requires a plan.
- It is a countable noun.
- Common in sports and business.
Hey there! Think of a goal as your personal finish line. Whether you are trying to learn a new language, save money, or just finish your chores, you are working toward a goal.
It is more than just a wish; it is a commitment. When you set a goal, you are telling yourself that you are going to put in the work to make something happen. It acts as a compass, guiding your daily decisions so you stay on the right track.
The history of the word goal is actually a bit of a mystery! It first appeared in Middle English around the 14th century, likely from the word gol, meaning a boundary or a limit.
Interestingly, it was originally used to describe the end point of a race or a boundary marker in a field. Over time, it evolved from a physical marker on the ground to the abstract idea of an objective or ambition that we use today.
In English, we use goal in both casual and professional settings. You might say, 'My goal is to sleep more,' or in a business meeting, 'Our primary goal is to increase revenue.'
Commonly, we use verbs like set, achieve, or reach with this word. It is a very versatile term that fits almost anywhere you talk about progress.
We love using idioms to talk about goals! For example, 'moving the goalposts' means changing the rules of a situation unfairly. 'Own goal', borrowed from soccer, means doing something that accidentally hurts your own progress.
Another one is 'keep your eye on the ball', which means staying focused on your goal. These expressions make talking about success and failure a lot more colorful!
The word goal is a countable noun, so you can have one goal or many goals. It is pronounced /ɡoʊl/ in American English and /ɡəʊl/ in British English.
It rhymes with words like soul, role, and bowl. Remember, the 'l' sound at the end is a 'dark l', which means your tongue should touch the roof of your mouth behind your teeth.
Fun Fact
It was once used to describe a wooden post marking the end of a race.
Pronunciation Guide
The 'o' sound is a diphthong.
The 'o' is long and rounded.
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'l' as 'r'
- Shortening the 'o' sound
- Adding extra syllables
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Moderate
Moderate
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Countable Nouns
I have a goal.
Infinitive after 'is'
My goal is to win.
Prepositions with 'work'
Work toward a goal.
Examples by Level
My goal is to learn.
Goal = target
Noun
He scored a goal.
Goal = point in sports
Direct object
Do you have a goal?
Goal = plan
Question
This is my goal.
Goal = aim
Demonstrative
I reached my goal.
Goal = target
Past tense
Set a new goal.
Goal = plan
Imperative
The goal is clear.
Goal = target
Subject
Work for your goal.
Goal = dream
Preposition
My main goal is to travel more.
They scored a goal in the last minute.
What are your goals for this year?
I am working toward my goal.
She achieved her goal of running a marathon.
The team has a common goal.
Setting a goal helps me focus.
He failed to reach his goal.
We need to set realistic goals for the project.
The company's primary goal is customer satisfaction.
It is important to keep your goals in mind.
She is very focused on her long-term goals.
They worked together to reach their shared goal.
Don't let small problems stop you from your goal.
His goal is to become a doctor.
The team celebrated their goal with cheers.
The government has set ambitious goals for carbon reduction.
You need to align your daily tasks with your ultimate goal.
He moved the goalposts midway through the negotiation.
Achieving this goal requires significant dedication.
The organization is struggling to meet its financial goals.
She is highly motivated to attain her career goal.
Sometimes you have to sacrifice to reach a goal.
The coach emphasized the importance of team goals.
The strategic goal of the merger is to consolidate market share.
He pursued his academic goal with relentless determination.
The policy failed to achieve its stated goal of equality.
We must re-evaluate our goals in light of recent changes.
Her ultimate goal was to influence public policy.
The project's goal is to bridge the gap between theory and practice.
They are working toward the goal of total automation.
The artistic goal was to evoke a sense of nostalgia.
The protagonist's existential goal remains elusive throughout the novel.
The geopolitical goal of the treaty was to ensure regional stability.
His life's goal was the pursuit of unadulterated truth.
The institutional goal often clashes with individual creative freedom.
She articulated her goal with profound clarity and conviction.
The overarching goal is to foster a culture of innovation.
They achieved their goal through sheer force of will.
The goal of the experiment was to challenge existing paradigms.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"move the goalposts"
Changing the rules unfairly.
It's hard to win when they keep moving the goalposts.
casual"own goal"
A mistake that hurts oneself.
That comment was a total own goal.
casual"keep your eye on the ball"
Stay focused on the goal.
Keep your eye on the ball to succeed.
neutral"goal-oriented"
Focused on achieving results.
He is a very goal-oriented person.
neutral"in the goal"
Playing the position of goalie.
Who is in the goal today?
casual"score an own goal"
To harm your own interests.
He scored an own goal by insulting the boss.
casualEasily Confused
Similar vowel sounds.
Goal is a target, jail is a prison.
I have a goal, not a jail sentence.
Similar spelling.
Gold is a metal.
The goal is made of gold.
Similar sound.
Gall is boldness.
He had the gall to ignore the goal.
Related concepts.
Goalpost is part of the structure.
The ball hit the goalpost.
Sentence Patterns
My goal is to [verb].
My goal is to learn.
I set a goal for [time].
I set a goal for today.
The goal of [noun] is [noun].
The goal of life is happiness.
We are working toward our goal.
We are working toward our goal.
He achieved his goal of [gerund].
He achieved his goal of winning.
語族
Nouns
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
A goal requires a plan, a wish is just a thought.
In sports, 'score' is the standard verb.
Different sounds and meanings.
'Goal' is only a noun.
Countable nouns need articles.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine your goal as a trophy on a shelf.
Native Usage
Use 'set' for goals.
Sports context
Goal is central to soccer.
Countable
Always use 'a' or 's'.
Dark L
Keep the tongue up.
Don't use as verb
Only a noun.
Boundary origin
It meant limit.
SMART goals
Use this framework.
Be specific
Goals need detail.
Tone
Use it with confidence.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
GOAL: Get Organized And Lead.
Visual Association
A soccer player kicking a ball into a net.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Write down one goal for today.
語源
Middle English
Original meaning: Boundary or limit
文化的な背景
None.
Very common in business and sports culture.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At work
- Meet the goal
- Set a target
- KPIs
In sports
- Score a goal
- Goalie
- Goalpost
Personal life
- Life goal
- New Year's resolution
- Achieve a dream
Academic
- Learning objective
- Research goal
- Target outcome
Conversation Starters
"What is your biggest goal this year?"
"Do you prefer long-term or short-term goals?"
"How do you stay motivated to reach your goals?"
"Have you ever moved the goalposts in a project?"
"What is one goal you have already achieved?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a goal you reached.
What is a goal you are struggling with?
How do you plan your goals?
Why are goals important for success?
よくある質問
8 問No, a goal requires a plan.
Yes, you can have goals.
Like 'go' plus 'l'.
It is neutral.
The person guarding the goal.
Yes, of course.
Yes, very often.
A mistake that hurts you.
自分をテスト
My ___ is to learn English.
Goal fits the context of an aim.
Which is a synonym for goal?
Target is a synonym.
A goal is something you have already done.
A goal is something you aim to do in the future.
Word
意味
These are common collocations.
My goal is to win.
スコア： /5
Summary
A goal is the bridge between your dreams and your reality.
- A goal is a target.
- It requires a plan.
- It is a countable noun.
- Common in sports and business.
Memory Palace
Imagine your goal as a trophy on a shelf.
Native Usage
Use 'set' for goals.
Sports context
Goal is central to soccer.
Countable
Always use 'a' or 's'.
例文
My goal is to learn ten new words every day.
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