難易度
The word itself is straightforward, but understanding the reflexive aspect and its nuances in context requires slightly more effort.
Requires correct conjugation and reflexive pronoun usage.
Pronunciation is easy, but applying the reflexive structure quickly in conversation can be a small hurdle initially.
Recognizing the reflexive pronoun is key to understanding the meaning in spoken Spanish.
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前提知識
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記憶術
Imagine a 'MARCH' of people leaving, and they 'SE' (themselves) go away. MARCH-SE.
視覚的連想
Picture a group of people marching purposefully away from a place, shrinking into the distance. This visual connects 'marcharse' with the act of leaving.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Think about a time you left a place or someone left you. How would you describe that using 'marcharse'? For example, 'Mis amigos se marcharon después de la fiesta.' (My friends left after the party.)
自分をテスト 12 問
Choose the best translation for 'marcharse' in this sentence: 'Ella necesita ______ pronto.'
'Marcharse' means 'to leave' or 'to go away.'
Which sentence correctly uses 'marcharse'?
'Marcharse' is a reflexive verb and needs the reflexive pronoun 'nos' when referring to 'nosotros'.
What is the correct conjugation of 'marcharse' for 'tú' in the present tense?
For 'tú', the reflexive pronoun is 'te' and the verb ending for -ar verbs in the present tense is -as.
The verb 'marcharse' means 'to arrive'.
'Marcharse' means 'to leave' or 'to go away', not 'to arrive'.
You can use 'marcharse' when talking about leaving a place.
'Marcharse' is commonly used to express leaving a location.
The sentence 'Ellos se marcharon a casa' means 'They went home'.
In this context, 'marcharon' is the past tense of 'marcharse', meaning 'they left' or 'they went'.
After years of meticulous planning and countless setbacks, the revolutionary project finally managed to ___.
The phrase 'culminar con broche de oro' means to conclude successfully, which fits the context of a revolutionary project achieving its goal. 'Marcharse con éxito' would mean to leave successfully, which isn't the intended meaning here. 'Partir en pedazos' means to break into pieces, and 'emprender el vuelo' means to take flight, neither of which fit.
Despite the fervent pleas of his constituents, the beleaguered politician decided to ___ his post, citing irreconcilable differences.
'Abdicar de' means to abdicate or resign from, which is appropriate for a politician leaving their post. 'Marcharse de' simply means to leave from, which is too general. 'Aferrarse a' means to cling to, and 'desentenderse de' means to disassociate oneself from, neither of which fit the context of leaving a post.
The renowned artist, after completing his masterpiece, chose to ___ from the public eye, seeking solace in anonymity.
'Retirarse del mundanal ruido' means to retreat from the hustle and bustle of the world, which perfectly captures the idea of an artist seeking anonymity after achieving success. 'Marcharse del foco' means to leave the spotlight, which is close but less idiomatic. 'Sumergirse en la oscuridad' means to plunge into darkness, which has a more negative connotation. 'Esfumarse sin dejar rastro' means to vanish without a trace, which implies a more mysterious or sudden departure.
To say that someone 'se marchó con el rabo entre las piernas' implies they left triumphantly and confidently.
The idiom 'marcharse con el rabo entre las piernas' literally means 'to leave with one's tail between one's legs,' signifying a departure in shame, defeat, or embarrassment, not triumph.
When referring to a ship setting sail, one can use the verb 'marcharse' interchangeably with 'zarpar' without any significant change in nuance.
While 'marcharse' can generally mean to leave, 'zarpar' specifically means to set sail or to depart (for a ship). Using 'marcharse' for a ship setting sail is technically possible but 'zarpar' is the precise and more idiomatic verb in this context, carrying a specific nautical nuance that 'marcharse' lacks.
If a person 'se marcha sin decir adiós', it suggests a polite and formal departure.
'Marcharse sin decir adiós' means to leave without saying goodbye, which implies an abrupt, unannounced, or even rude departure, not a polite and formal one.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
関連コンテンツ
daily_lifeの関連語
a menudo
A1Frequently; on many occasions.
abonar
A2To pay, to subscribe; to make a payment or subscribe to a service.
abreviar
B1To shorten (a word, phrase, or text).
abrigo
A1Coat.
abril
A1April
acercarse
A2To move closer to someone or something.
acompañar
A2To go somewhere with (someone) as a companion or escort.
acostar
A2To put someone to bed.
acostarse
A1To go to bed, to lie down for sleep.
acostumbrarse
B1To get used to a situation or habit.
