A1 noun #3,528 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

checkup

A checkup is a routine visit to the doctor to make sure you are healthy.

Explanation at your level:

A checkup is a visit to the doctor. You are not sick. You go to make sure you are healthy. You talk to the doctor. They look at you. It is a good thing to do.

A checkup is a routine medical visit. You go once a year. The doctor checks your heart and your weight. It is important to have a checkup to stay healthy and avoid getting sick later.

When you have a checkup, you are visiting a medical professional for a general assessment. It is not an emergency visit. It is a preventative measure. Most people schedule these annually to ensure their vital signs are normal and to discuss any lifestyle changes.

The term checkup is widely used to describe a non-urgent medical appointment. It serves as a preventative strategy to monitor long-term health markers. Unlike a consultation for an acute illness, a checkup is planned in advance, allowing for a comprehensive overview of a patient's physical well-being.

A checkup represents the intersection of preventative medicine and patient-provider communication. It is a structured encounter where health metrics are evaluated against baseline data. In professional contexts, it is often referred to as a 'physical' or 'wellness exam,' but 'checkup' remains the most accessible term for patients.

The checkup is a cornerstone of modern public health, reflecting a shift from reactive to proactive medical care. Historically, the concept of the 'annual physical' has been debated in medical literature, yet the term persists as a cultural shorthand for responsible health management. It signifies a moment of introspection regarding one's biological status, often serving as a psychological touchstone for individuals to reaffirm their commitment to wellness.

30초 단어

  • Routine medical visit
  • Usually for healthy people
  • Important for prevention
  • Easy to schedule

Think of a checkup as a 'health audit' for your body. Even if you feel like a million bucks, a doctor uses this time to look under the hood, so to speak, to ensure everything is running smoothly.

It is a proactive approach to medicine. Instead of waiting for a fever or a cough to appear, you go in for a routine screening. This usually involves checking your blood pressure, listening to your heart, and discussing your general lifestyle habits.

In many cultures, these are scheduled annually. It is a great way to build a relationship with your doctor, allowing them to track your health trends over many years. It is essentially about prevention rather than cure.

The word checkup is a classic example of a phrasal noun. It comes from the verb phrase 'to check up on,' which emerged in the early 20th century.

The root word 'check' comes from the Old French eschec, which was used in the game of chess. When a king was under attack, the player would shout 'check!'—meaning the king was being examined or held in check.

Over time, the word evolved from a chess term to a general term for verification or inspection. By the 1920s, 'check-up' began appearing in medical contexts, specifically referring to the physical examinations that became standard in modern clinical practice.

You will most commonly hear this word in casual conversation or professional medical settings. It is a very neutral term, suitable for almost any social situation.

Common phrases include 'annual checkup' or 'medical checkup.' You might tell a friend, 'I have to go for my checkup today,' and they will immediately understand you are visiting a doctor for routine care.

The register is informal to semi-formal. In a very strict medical report, a doctor might use 'physical examination,' but in conversation, 'checkup' is the preferred choice for everyone from children to the elderly.

While 'checkup' itself isn't an idiom, it is often part of larger phrases. 1. To check up on someone: To monitor someone's well-being. I called to check up on my grandmother.

2. A reality check: A moment to look at facts. That bad grade was a reality check.

3. Keep in check: To control something. He keeps his temper in check.

4. Rain check: To postpone an offer. Can I take a rain check on dinner?

5. Check the boxes: To fulfill requirements. We need to check the boxes for the insurance form.

Grammatically, checkup is a countable noun. You can have 'one checkup' or 'two checkups.' It is almost always used with the indefinite article 'a' or the possessive 'my/his/her.'

The pronunciation is straightforward: /ˈtʃɛk.ʌp/. The stress is on the first syllable. It sounds a bit like 'check' followed by 'up,' with a slight glottal stop or transition between the two.

Rhyming words include setup, get-up, and let-up. It is a compound noun, meaning the two words 'check' and 'up' have fused together to function as a single unit of meaning.

Fun Fact

The word comes from the game of chess!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈtʃek.ʌp/

Crisp 'ch' and clear 'up'.

US /ˈtʃɛk.ʌp/

Slightly more relaxed vowels.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'ch' as 'sh'
  • Stressing the second syllable
  • Adding an extra sound at the end

Rhymes With

setup get-up let-up hiccup backup

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Simple

Speaking 2/5

Simple

듣기 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

doctor health visit

Learn Next

preventative screening appointment

고급

prophylactic asymptomatic

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

A checkup.

Articles

The checkup.

Compound Nouns

Checkup.

Examples by Level

1

I have a checkup today.

I have a medical visit today.

Use 'a' with singular countable nouns.

2

The baby needs a checkup.

The baby needs a health visit.

Subject-verb agreement.

3

Is it time for your checkup?

Is it time for your medical visit?

Question structure.

4

I feel good after my checkup.

I feel good after my health visit.

Preposition 'after'.

5

Go to your checkup.

Attend your health visit.

Imperative sentence.

6

My checkup was fast.

My health visit was quick.

Adjective usage.

7

She likes her doctor checkup.

She enjoys her health visit.

Possessive pronoun.

8

We need a checkup.

We require a health visit.

Subject 'we'.

1

I go for a checkup every year.

2

The doctor gave me a full checkup.

3

My annual checkup is next week.

4

Don't forget your dental checkup.

5

The checkup did not take long.

6

She is waiting for her checkup.

7

He had a routine checkup yesterday.

8

I feel healthy after my checkup.

1

It's important to schedule a regular checkup.

2

I'm due for a checkup with my GP.

3

The doctor recommended a comprehensive checkup.

4

She felt relieved after her health checkup.

5

Make sure to bring your records to the checkup.

6

The checkup revealed that my blood pressure is fine.

7

He missed his scheduled checkup last month.

8

I'm going to the clinic for a routine checkup.

1

A thorough checkup can catch underlying issues early.

2

I treat my annual checkup as a non-negotiable appointment.

3

The doctor performed a standard checkup to assess my fitness.

4

After the checkup, the physician gave me a clean bill of health.

5

He insisted on a full checkup before starting the new exercise program.

6

Regular checkups are essential for long-term health management.

7

I felt quite anxious before my checkup, but it went well.

8

The clinic offers a specialized checkup for athletes.

1

The annual checkup serves as a vital diagnostic baseline for patients.

2

Despite feeling asymptomatic, she attended her checkup as a precaution.

3

The physician utilized the checkup to discuss preventative lifestyle modifications.

4

He viewed the medical checkup as an opportunity to optimize his health.

5

Routine checkups are often criticized for their lack of cost-effectiveness in low-risk individuals.

6

The comprehensive checkup included blood panels and cardiovascular screening.

7

A preventative checkup is the best way to maintain long-term vitality.

8

She scheduled a checkup to address her persistent fatigue.

1

The ritual of the annual checkup has become a hallmark of modern preventative healthcare.

2

His checkup provided a necessary interlude for him to reflect on his physiological state.

3

While the efficacy of the routine checkup is debated, it remains a pillar of patient-doctor engagement.

4

The physician's thorough checkup left no stone unturned regarding his metabolic health.

5

The checkup acted as a prophylactic measure against potential chronic illness.

6

She approached her checkup with a sense of pragmatism rather than apprehension.

7

The annual checkup is a manifestation of our modern preoccupation with longevity.

8

A well-executed checkup facilitates early detection of latent pathologies.

반의어

neglect omission

자주 쓰는 조합

annual checkup
routine checkup
medical checkup
dental checkup
schedule a checkup
miss a checkup
get a checkup
comprehensive checkup
health checkup
post-checkup

Idioms & Expressions

"check up on"

To investigate or monitor.

I'll check up on the progress.

neutral

"reality check"

A moment of truth.

He needed a reality check.

neutral

"keep in check"

To control.

Keep your spending in check.

neutral

"rain check"

Postpone.

I'll take a rain check.

casual

"check the boxes"

Complete tasks.

We just need to check the boxes.

business

"double check"

Verify again.

I will double check the time.

neutral

Easily Confused

checkup vs Consultation

Both are doctor visits.

Consultation is for a specific problem.

I had a consultation for my back pain.

checkup vs Physical

Synonym.

Physical is more formal.

I need a physical for school.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + have + a + checkup

I have a checkup.

A2

Subject + go for + a + checkup

She goes for a checkup.

B1

It is time for + a + checkup

It is time for a checkup.

A1

Subject + need + a + checkup

We need a checkup.

B2

Subject + schedule + a + checkup

I scheduled a checkup.

어휘 가족

Nouns

checker someone who checks

Verbs

check to examine

Adjectives

checked verified

관련

check root verb

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Medical examination (Formal) Checkup (Neutral) Check-over (Casual)

자주 하는 실수

check-up (with hyphen) checkup
Both are used, but checkup is standard in modern usage.
do a checkup have a checkup
You 'have' a checkup, the doctor 'does' the exam.
I go to checkup. I go for a checkup.
Needs an article.
medical checkup visit checkup
Redundant.
I am checkup. I am having a checkup.
Noun vs Verb confusion.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine your doctor's office in your living room.

💡

Native Speakers

They use it for everything from teeth to cars.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a sign of being responsible.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use an article.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the first part.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'I do a checkup'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from chess!

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence about yourself.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Check your health UP.

Visual Association

A doctor with a clipboard checking a list.

Word Web

doctor health clinic exam wellness

챌린지

Say 'I have an annual checkup' 3 times.

어원

English

Original meaning: A verification or inspection.

문화적 맥락

None, it is a standard medical term.

Very common in the US/UK to have annual checkups.

Many sitcoms feature a 'doctor checkup' scene.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Doctor's Office

  • I'm here for my checkup
  • When is my next checkup?
  • Do I need a checkup?

School/Work

  • I need a checkup for work
  • Is a checkup required?
  • I have a doctor's note.

Conversation Starters

"When was your last checkup?"

"Do you like going to the doctor?"

"How often do you get a checkup?"

"Is it hard to get an appointment?"

"What do you do to stay healthy?"

Journal Prompts

Write about your last visit to the doctor.

Why is it important to have a checkup?

What would you ask a doctor during a checkup?

How do you feel before a medical exam?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Usually once a year.

Depends on your insurance.

Usually 30-60 minutes.

Ask your doctor.

No, it is just an exam.

Yes, always.

Weight, blood pressure, and questions.

Yes.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I have a ___ today.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: checkup

Checkup is the medical visit.

multiple choice A2

What is a checkup?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A routine health exam

It is routine.

true false B1

A checkup is only for sick people.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It is for healthy people.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Synonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Standard sentence structure.

점수: /5

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