smoking
Smoking is the act of breathing in and out smoke from a burning substance like tobacco.
Explanation at your level:
Smoking is a bad habit for your health. You should not do it. Many places have a 'No Smoking' sign. This means you cannot smoke there.
Smoking is when people breathe in smoke from cigarettes. It is not good for your lungs. You will see signs that say 'No Smoking' in restaurants and schools.
Smoking is the habit of using cigarettes or cigars. Many countries have laws to stop people from smoking in public buildings because the smoke is bad for other people too.
The term smoking refers to the inhalation of tobacco products. It is a controversial topic because of the health risks, leading many governments to implement strict anti-smoking policies in public spaces.
Beyond the literal act, smoking is often used in idioms like 'a smoking gun,' which implies undeniable proof. In academic contexts, it is frequently studied in relation to public health crises and socioeconomic factors that influence smoking rates globally.
Etymologically, smoking traces back to Old English, evolving from a descriptor of combustion to a complex social and medical phenomenon. Its usage in literature often signifies tension or decay, while in modern discourse, it serves as a focal point for debates on individual liberty versus public health mandates.
30초 단어
- Smoking is inhaling tobacco smoke.
- It is a major health risk.
- Used as a verb or noun.
- Often restricted in public.
When we talk about smoking, we are usually referring to the habit of inhaling smoke from burning tobacco. It is a very common word in English, often used when discussing health, social habits, or even the environment.
You might use it as a verb, like saying 'He is smoking a cigarette,' or as a noun, such as 'Smoking is prohibited here.' It is important to remember that while the word is simple, the topic itself is quite serious because of the health risks involved.
Sometimes, the word is used in a non-human way, like a smoking gun or a smoking chimney. This just means something is actively releasing smoke or steam. So, context is key when you see this word!
The word smoking comes from the Old English word smoca, which meant smoke or vapor. It has roots in Germanic languages, sharing a history with the Dutch smook and the German Schmauch.
Historically, the act of smoking tobacco became popular in Europe after explorers returned from the Americas in the 16th century. Before that, 'smoking' was mostly used to describe fires or steam rising from hot liquids.
Over the centuries, the word evolved from simply describing a physical phenomenon to identifying a specific social behavior. It is fascinating how a word that once described a simple fire became tied to a global industry and complex health discussions.
In daily life, smoking is used in many different ways. You will often hear it in phrases like 'no smoking' signs or 'smoking area' in public places.
When talking about habits, people often say 'I am trying to quit smoking.' This is a very common collocation. You might also hear it used in a more metaphorical sense, like 'the engine is smoking,' which means it is malfunctioning.
The register of the word is generally neutral. However, because smoking is a sensitive health topic, it is often used in formal warnings or medical advice. Always be mindful of the context when bringing this up in conversation!
1. Smoking gun: This refers to clear evidence of a crime or wrongdoing. Example: 'The missing emails were the smoking gun in the investigation.'
2. Smoke and mirrors: Used to describe something meant to deceive or confuse. Example: 'Their promise of free services was just smoke and mirrors.'
3. Go up in smoke: To fail or be destroyed. Example: 'All his plans went up in smoke when he lost his job.'
4. Where there's smoke, there's fire: A rumor usually has some truth to it. Example: 'People are whispering about the manager; where there's smoke, there's fire.'
5. Blow smoke: To exaggerate or lie to someone. Example: 'Don't try to blow smoke at me; I know you didn't finish the report.'
The word smoking is a gerund (a verb acting as a noun). In British and American English, the IPA is /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/. The stress is on the first syllable.
It rhymes with words like joking, poking, and soaking. Notice how the 'g' at the end is often softened in casual speech, sounding more like 'smokin'.
When using it as a verb, it follows the standard continuous tense: 'I am smoking,' 'He was smoking.' As a noun, it is usually uncountable, meaning you don't say 'a smoking' or 'smokings'. It is just 'smoking'.
Fun Fact
Originally meant steam from a pot!
Pronunciation Guide
Crisp 'o' sound.
Long 'o' sound.
Common Errors
- dropping the 'g'
- mispronouncing the 'k'
- wrong stress
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
moderate
moderate
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Gerunds
Smoking is fun.
Present Continuous
I am smoking.
Compound Nouns
Smoking area.
Examples by Level
Smoking is bad.
Smoking = bad habit
Gerund as subject.
No smoking here.
No = not allowed
Imperative phrase.
He is smoking.
He = doing it now
Present continuous.
Stop smoking now.
Stop = end habit
Verb + gerund.
Smoking is dangerous.
Dangerous = not safe
Adjective complement.
I hate smoking.
Hate = dislike
Verb + gerund.
Smoking is expensive.
Expensive = costs money
Subject + verb + adj.
Smoking hurts lungs.
Hurts = causes pain
Simple present.
Smoking causes many diseases.
She wants to quit smoking.
Is smoking allowed in this room?
The smoking area is outside.
My father stopped smoking last year.
Smoking is forbidden on the plane.
He is a heavy smoking person.
Avoid smoking near children.
The government is trying to reduce smoking rates.
Smoking is a leading cause of heart disease.
I find the smell of smoking very unpleasant.
They have a strict no-smoking policy.
He has been smoking since he was a teenager.
Smoking can be a difficult habit to break.
The smoking room was full of people.
Public smoking has been banned in many cities.
The report highlights the dangers of passive smoking.
She is struggling with her smoking addiction.
The smoking gun was finally found by the police.
Smoking is often portrayed as cool in old movies.
He took up smoking to fit in with his friends.
The health benefits of quitting smoking are immediate.
Smoking remains a significant public health challenge.
There is a smoking ban in all federal buildings.
The politician's denial was just smoke and mirrors.
Despite the warnings, smoking prevalence remains high.
The smoking embers reminded them of the fire.
His career went up in smoke after the scandal.
Public health campaigns target smoking cessation.
Smoking is a major factor in respiratory illnesses.
The smoking gun evidence changed the trial's outcome.
She has a smoking hot new car.
The smoking ruins of the library were a tragedy.
His smoking wit was both sharp and cynical.
The legislation aims to curb the smoking epidemic.
He was smoking with rage after the argument.
The smoking landscape was desolate and grey.
There is no smoking gun to prove his guilt.
The smoking chimney was the only sign of life.
She gave a smoking performance that wowed the critics.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"smoking gun"
undeniable evidence
The video was the smoking gun.
neutral"smoke and mirrors"
deception
The plan was smoke and mirrors.
neutral"go up in smoke"
to fail
My dreams went up in smoke.
casual"where there's smoke, there's fire"
rumors have truth
I heard rumors; where there's smoke, there's fire.
neutral"blow smoke"
to lie or exaggerate
He is just blowing smoke.
casual"smoking hot"
very attractive
She looks smoking hot today.
slangEasily Confused
Similar root
Smoky is an adjective
The room is smoky.
Same root
Smoker is a person
He is a smoker.
Both involve smoke
Fuming is also anger
He is fuming with rage.
Both involve vapor
Steaming is water
The tea is steaming.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + smoking
He is smoking.
No + smoking
No smoking allowed.
Stop + smoking
I want to stop smoking.
Smoking + is + adj
Smoking is dangerous.
Avoid + smoking
Avoid smoking indoors.
어휘 가족
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
관련
How to Use It
8/10
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
You need the continuous form.
Smoking is singular.
Stop + gerund for habits.
Use the gerund as an adjective.
Redundant usage.
Tips
Context Matters
Distinguish between the habit and the physical act.
Gerund usage
Use 'smoking' as a noun subject.
Social Norms
Always ask before smoking near people.
The 'ing' sound
Practice the nasal 'ng' ending.
Verb vs Noun
Don't confuse the two roles.
History
It once meant cooking!
Flashcards
Use collocations like 'quit smoking'.
Visuals
Draw a no-smoking sign.
Articles
Usually no article needed.
Reading
Read health articles.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Smoke + ing = doing it now.
Visual Association
A cigarette with a cloud of smoke.
Word Web
챌린지
Write a sentence about why smoking is bad.
어원
Old English
Original meaning: smoke or vapor
문화적 맥락
Highly sensitive; health-related stigma.
Highly regulated in public spaces.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At a restaurant
- Is this a smoking area?
- No smoking here.
At a doctor's office
- Do you have a smoking habit?
- I want to quit.
At work
- Smoking is prohibited.
- Go to the smoking area.
Travel
- Is there a smoking room?
- No smoking on planes.
Conversation Starters
"Do you think smoking should be banned?"
"What are the health risks of smoking?"
"Have you ever tried to quit smoking?"
"How do you feel about smoking in public?"
"Why do people start smoking?"
Journal Prompts
Write about why people start smoking.
Describe a time you saw a no-smoking sign.
How can we help people stop smoking?
What are your thoughts on vaping versus smoking?
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문Usually no.
Breathing others' smoke.
Consult a doctor.
No, it's different.
From the smoke produced.
Yes.
Often yes.
A person who smokes.
셀프 테스트
He is ___ a cigarette.
Continuous action.
What does 'No Smoking' mean?
Prohibition.
Smoking is a healthy habit.
It is harmful.
Word
뜻
Idiom match.
Correct sentence structure.
점수: /5
Summary
Smoking is a harmful habit that is widely regulated in modern society.
- Smoking is inhaling tobacco smoke.
- It is a major health risk.
- Used as a verb or noun.
- Often restricted in public.
Context Matters
Distinguish between the habit and the physical act.
Gerund usage
Use 'smoking' as a noun subject.
Social Norms
Always ask before smoking near people.
The 'ing' sound
Practice the nasal 'ng' ending.