A2 Expression 중립

رستہ دیں

رستہ دیں

Give way

Asking someone to move aside

🌍

문화적 배경

In Pakistan, saying 'Bhai' (Brother) or 'Uncle' before 'Rasta dein' is crucial. It establishes a familial bond that makes the request sound like a favor rather than a command. In cities like Lucknow, you might hear 'Pehle aap' (You first) culture. Even when asking for 'rasta', the tone is extremely soft and apologetic. Younger generations in cities like Islamabad or Karachi often mix English. 'Side please' is just as common as 'Rasta دیں'. During Friday prayers or religious gatherings, 'Rasta dena' is seen as a 'Sawab' (pious act). People will often proactively move to help others pass.

💡

The Hand Gesture

When saying 'Rasta dein', a slight vertical wave of the hand or a gentle touch on the shoulder (same gender only) is common.

⚠️

Gender Sensitivity

Men should avoid touching women to get their attention for 'rasta'. Use a respectful 'Baji' or 'Aapa' instead.

Asking someone to move aside

💡

The Hand Gesture

When saying 'Rasta dein', a slight vertical wave of the hand or a gentle touch on the shoulder (same gender only) is common.

⚠️

Gender Sensitivity

Men should avoid touching women to get their attention for 'rasta'. Use a respectful 'Baji' or 'Aapa' instead.

🎯

The 'Zara' Magic

Adding 'zara' (just/a bit) before 'rasta' makes the request 50% more polite instantly.

💬

Eye Contact

In a very crowded bazaar, eye contact isn't always necessary; the verbal cue is enough.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to make the request polite.

بھائی صاحب، ذرا ______ دیں۔

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: رستہ

'Rasta' is the word for path/way, making the sentence 'Brother, please give way'.

Which phrase is most appropriate for a formal office setting?

Asking your boss to let you pass in the hallway:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر، رستہ دیجیے گا

'Dijiye ga' is the most formal and respectful form.

Complete the dialogue in the metro.

Passenger: ______ میرا سٹیشن آ گیا ہے۔ Other: جی، میں سائیڈ پر ہوتا ہوں۔

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: رستہ دیں

The passenger needs to pass because their station has arrived.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are driving and an ambulance is behind you.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اسے رستہ دیں

You must give way to an ambulance.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Politeness Levels

Informal
Rasta do Give way (to friends)
Neutral
Rasta dein Give way (standard)
Formal
Rasta dijiye Give way (respectful)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to make the request polite. Fill Blank A1

بھائی صاحب، ذرا ______ دیں۔

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: رستہ

'Rasta' is the word for path/way, making the sentence 'Brother, please give way'.

Which phrase is most appropriate for a formal office setting? Choose A2

Asking your boss to let you pass in the hallway:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: سر، رستہ دیجیے گا

'Dijiye ga' is the most formal and respectful form.

Complete the dialogue in the metro. dialogue_completion A2

Passenger: ______ میرا سٹیشن آ گیا ہے۔ Other: جی، میں سائیڈ پر ہوتا ہوں۔

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: رستہ دیں

The passenger needs to pass because their station has arrived.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are driving and an ambulance is behind you.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اسے رستہ دیں

You must give way to an ambulance.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

No, it is neutral. However, your tone of voice matters. A harsh tone can make it sound like a command.

Yes, it's used for both pedestrians and vehicles.

'Rasta' is common and colloquial. 'Rah' is poetic and formal.

You can say 'Maaf kijiye ga' followed by 'Rasta dein'.

It's better to use 'Rasta dein' to be polite to service staff.

Say 'Emergency hai, rasta dein!' (It's an emergency, give way!)

Yes, in almost all urban areas of Pakistan and India.

No, that would be 'Rasta nikalna' (finding a way) or 'Hath garam karna'.

Use 'Rasta bata dein' (Tell me the way).

Both are correct. 'Rasta' (رستہ) is more common in speech, 'Raasta' (راستہ) is more formal in writing.

Raste (رستے).

Yes, in a professional context: 'Mujhe kaam karne ka rasta dein'.

관련 표현

🔗

جگہ دیں

similar

Give space

🔄

سائیڈ دیں

synonym

Give side

🔗

معاف کیجیے گا

builds on

Excuse me / Forgive me

🔗

رستہ دکھائیں

contrast

Show the way

🔄

گزرنے دیں

synonym

Let [me] pass

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!