A2 conjunction

不但…而且

budan3...erqie3

Using 不但…而且 (bùdàn…érqiě) is a great way to link two related clauses where the second clause adds more emphasis or information than the first. Think of it as a way to say "not only this, but also that, and that's even more important/surprising."

It emphasizes that the second part of the statement is an enhancement or a further development of the first part. This structure is more formal than just using "and," and it really draws attention to the expanded idea.

You can use it to talk about people having multiple qualities, actions having multiple results, or situations having multiple aspects. It's super versatile!

不但…而且 30초 만에

  • Connects two clauses or phrases.
  • Indicates an additive relationship.
  • Means 'not only...but also'.

재미있는 사실

This construction emphasizes that the second clause adds more significant information or an unexpected outcome to the first clause.

수준별 예문

1

他不但会说中文,而且还会写汉字。

He not only can speak Chinese, but also can write Chinese characters.

2

这家饭馆不但菜好吃,而且服务也很好。

This restaurant's dishes are not only delicious, but the service is also very good.

3

学中文不但很有用,而且也很有趣。

Learning Chinese is not only useful, but also very interesting.

4

她不但喜欢看书,而且也喜欢运动。

She not only likes to read books, but also likes to exercise.

5

这个手机不但便宜,而且功能也很多。

This phone is not only cheap, but also has many functions.

6

北京不但有长城,而且还有故宫。

Beijing not only has the Great Wall, but also the Forbidden City.

7

他不但学习努力,而且人也很好。

He not only studies hard, but he is also a very nice person.

8

这个公园不但大,而且风景也很美。

This park is not only big, but the scenery is also very beautiful.

1

他不但聪明,而且很努力。

He is not only smart, but also very hardworking.

2

学中文不但很有趣,而且很有用。

Learning Chinese is not only interesting, but also very useful.

3

她不但会说汉语,而且还会写汉字。

She can not only speak Chinese, but also write Chinese characters.

4

这家餐厅不但菜好吃,而且服务也很好。

This restaurant's food is not only delicious, but the service is also very good.

5

跑步不但能锻炼身体,而且能让人心情愉快。

Running can not only exercise the body, but also make people feel happy.

6

这个手机不但价格便宜,而且功能很多。

This phone is not only cheap, but also has many functions.

7

他不但喜欢看电影,而且喜欢自己拍电影。

He not only likes watching movies, but also likes making his own movies.

8

我姐姐不但学习好,而且唱歌也很好听。

My older sister not only studies well, but also sings very beautifully.

사용법

不但…而且… (bùdàn… érqiě…) is a very common structure used to connect two clauses or phrases. It emphasizes that the second part adds more information or is more significant than the first. Think of it as 'not only A, but also B,' where B often builds upon A or provides an additional layer of information.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 也 (yě) instead of 而且 (érqiě). While both can mean 'also,' 而且 is specifically used with 不但 to show emphasis and progression. Another mistake is forgetting that both parts of the sentence should have a similar grammatical structure. For example, if the first part is a verb phrase, the second part should also be a verb phrase.

어원

Modern Chinese

원래 의미: Emphatic conjunction for additive relationships

Sino-Tibetan

문화적 맥락

The structure “不但…而且…” is a very common and useful way to express the idea of “not only…but also…” in Mandarin Chinese. It's often used in both formal and informal contexts to highlight an additional characteristic, action, or consequence that builds upon the first statement. You'll hear it frequently in daily conversations, news reports, and even in written essays.

셀프 테스트 30 질문

listening A1

Listen and understand what he likes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他不但喜欢中国菜,而且喜欢中国茶。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen and understand her skills.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她不但会说汉语,而且会写汉字。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen and understand what the store sells.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 这个商店不但卖衣服,而且卖鞋子。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我不但喜欢苹果,而且喜欢香蕉。

Focus: bù dàn... ér qiě

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

他不但很高,而且很帅。

Focus: bù dàn... ér qiě

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

今天不但很热,而且很潮湿。

Focus: bù dàn... ér qiě

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他 是 学生

This is a basic sentence structure: Subject + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我 爱 你

This is a common expression: Subject + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她 吃 苹果

This demonstrates a simple action: Subject + Verb + Object.

fill blank A2

她____会说汉语,____会写汉字。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence expresses two positive aspects about her Chinese skills, so '不但...而且' (not only...but also) is the correct choice.

fill blank A2

他____喜欢吃水果,____喜欢吃蔬菜。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

The sentence indicates he likes two different food categories. '不但...而且' (not only...but also) is suitable for listing additional positive attributes.

fill blank A2

这个饭馆的菜____好吃,____不贵。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

The sentence describes two positive qualities of the restaurant's food (delicious and not expensive). '不但...而且' (not only...but also) fits perfectly.

fill blank A2

她____唱歌好听,____跳舞也很好。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence emphasizes two talents she possesses. '不但...而且' (not only...but also) is used to show two things existing or happening simultaneously.

fill blank A2

学习汉语____需要努力,____需要耐心。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

The sentence suggests two essential requirements for learning Chinese. '不但...而且' (not only...but also) connects these two necessities.

fill blank A2

他____会踢足球,____会打篮球。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence talks about his ability to play two different sports. '不但...而且' (not only...but also) is used to link these two skills.

listening B2

Listen for what he can do.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他不但会说汉语,而且还会写汉字。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for the qualities of the dish.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 这道菜不但好吃,而且营养也很丰富。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for what is needed to learn a foreign language well.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 学好一门外语不但需要努力,还需要方法。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

她不但学习好,而且人缘也很好。

Focus: 不但...而且...

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

这个城市不但历史悠久,而且发展也很快。

Focus: 不但...而且...

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

我们公司不但提供免费午餐,而且还有健身房。

Focus: 不但...而且...

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank C2

她___会说中文,___会写汉字。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence structure '不但...而且' means 'not only...but also', indicating that she can not only speak Chinese but also write characters. The other options do not fit the context of showing two positive attributes.

fill blank C2

这部电影___有趣,___很感人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

The sentence expresses that the movie possesses two qualities: it's interesting and moving. '不但...而且' is the correct conjunction to convey 'not only...but also'. The other options don't fit this additive meaning.

fill blank C2

学习一门外语___需要努力,___需要耐心。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

Here, '不但...而且' is used to emphasize that learning a foreign language requires both effort and patience. It highlights two essential requirements. The other options have different grammatical functions.

fill blank C2

他___唱歌好听,___舞也跳得很好。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence points out two talents of the person: good singing and good dancing. '不但...而且' is the appropriate structure for 'not only...but also' to list these two positive attributes. The other conjunctions are used for different types of relationships between clauses.

fill blank C2

这个饭店的菜___味道好,___服务也一流。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

The sentence praises the restaurant for two excellent qualities: good food and excellent service. '不但...而且' fits perfectly to express 'not only...but also'. The other options are for different grammatical constructions.

fill blank C2

要成为一名优秀的医生,你___要有扎实的医学知识,___要有高尚的医德。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 不但...而且

This sentence specifies two crucial requirements for becoming an excellent doctor: solid medical knowledge and high medical ethics. '不但...而且' is the correct choice to indicate 'not only...but also' for these two coexisting necessities.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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