A2 adjective Neutral 1 min read

健康的

jiànkāng de /tɕjɛn kʰaŋ tɤ/

Healthy describes a state of physical or mental well-being and beneficial habits.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to a state of being free from illness.
  • Describes habits or lifestyles that are beneficial.
  • Used to talk about physical and mental well-being.

Overview

  1. 1概览:“健康的”是中文里描述身心状态最基础且高频的形容词。它不仅指生理上没有疾病,也常用于描述心理状态、饮食习惯,甚至是一个社会或环境的良好运作状态。2) 使用模式:该词通常作定语(健康的身体)或谓语(他很健康)。在口语中,常与“身体”或“生活方式”搭配。3) 常见语境:在日常对话中,人们常谈论“健康的饮食”或“健康的作息”;在职场或社交中,也常说“保持健康的工作环境”。4) 近义词辨析:“强壮”侧重于体力好、有力量;“健全”常用于描述制度、心理或器官功能的完整性;“康健”则较书面,常用于长辈的问候。

Examples

1

他每天坚持运动,所以身体很健康。

everyday

He exercises every day, so he is very healthy.

2

为了保持健康的体魄,请均衡饮食。

formal

To maintain a healthy physique, please eat a balanced diet.

3

这顿午饭看起来很健康。

informal

This lunch looks healthy.

4

该报告分析了健康的社会发展指标。

academic

The report analyzed indicators of healthy social development.

Common Collocations

健康的身体 healthy body
健康的饮食 healthy diet
保持健康 stay healthy

Common Phrases

祝你健康

Wish you health

健康第一

Health comes first

身体健康

Good health

Often Confused With

健康的 vs 强壮的

Refers to physical strength or being muscular. It is a subset of health but not synonymous.

健康的 vs 健全的

Often refers to systems, organizations, or psychological integrity. It implies being complete and sound.

Grammar Patterns

很 + 健康的 健康的 + 名词 保持 + 健康的 + 状态

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word is neutral and fits in all registers. It is most commonly used as an adjective modifying a noun or as a predicate. It is a very safe and standard word to use in any context concerning well-being.


Common Mistakes

Beginners sometimes use it to mean 'strong' or 'muscular'. It is important to remember it focuses on the absence of disease and general wellness. Avoid using it to describe inanimate objects that are not related to biological or systemic health.

Tips

💡

Use with nouns for natural flow

Pair it with nouns like 身体 (body), 生活方式 (lifestyle), or 饮食 (diet). This makes your sentences sound natural and professional.

⚠️

Do not confuse with strength

Being healthy does not mean being muscular. Use 强壮 (strong) for physical power and 健康 (healthy) for general well-being.

🌍

Importance of health in China

In Chinese culture, asking about health is a common greeting. Promoting a healthy lifestyle is a central theme in modern Chinese public health campaigns.

Word Origin

The character 健 (jiàn) implies strength and vigor, while 康 (kāng) implies peace and stability. Together they represent a state of both physical power and inner peace.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, health is often associated with harmony (Yin and Yang). A healthy person is seen as someone who has balanced their lifestyle and diet.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Health' as the 'Key' to life. If you are 'Healthy' (健康的), you have the key to a good day!

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“健康的”指没有生病,状态正常;“强壮的”指身体结实、有力气。一个人可能很健康但并不一定很强壮。

可以说“健康的饮食”或“健康的食物”。这通常意味着食物营养均衡,对身体有益。

可以。形容心理状态时,指一个人心态积极、情绪稳定。例如“健康的心理状态”。

非常常用。它是描述个人生活方式和身体状况时最标准的词汇。

Test Yourself

fill blank

多吃蔬菜和水果是一种___的生活方式。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 健康的

饮食习惯与“健康”搭配最符合逻辑。

multiple choice

以下哪个词是“健康的”反义词?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 生病的

“健康的”指无病,“生病的”指患病,互为反义。

sentence building

保持 / 习惯 / 健康的 / 我们 / 应该

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我们应该保持健康的习惯。

正确的语序是主语+动词+定语+宾语。

Score: /3

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