A2 adjective

健康的

jiànkāng de

گرامر لازم

Adjective + 的 + Noun: This is the most common way to use adjectives in Chinese to describe a noun. The particle '的' (de) is placed between the adjective and the noun.

健康的身体 (jiànkāng de shēntǐ) - a healthy body

Adjective + 地 + Verb: When an adjective describes how an action is performed (acting as an adverb), it's followed by '地' (de) and then the verb.

健康地生活 (jiànkāng de shēnghuó) - to live healthily

Subject + 很 + Adjective: '很' (hěn) often precedes adjectives. While '很' literally means 'very', in many cases, it simply makes the sentence sound more natural and doesn't imply intensity.

他很健康 (tā hěn jiànkāng) - He is healthy.

Not Adjective: To negate an adjective, use '不' (bù) before it.

不健康 (bù jiànkāng) - unhealthy

Comparison: '比' (bǐ) is used for comparisons. Structure: A + 比 + B + Adjective.

他比我健康 (tā bǐ wǒ jiànkāng) - He is healthier than me.

نکات

Basic Meaning of '健康的'

The most common meaning of 健康的 (jiàn kāng de) is 'healthy'. You'll hear it often when talking about people, animals, or even habits.

Using '健康的' with Nouns

Just like in English, 健康的 often precedes the noun it describes. For example, 健康的生活 (jiàn kāng de shēng huó) means 'healthy life'.

Sentence Structure with '健康的'

You can use it in sentences like '他很健康的。' (Tā hěn jiàn kāng de.) which means 'He is very healthy.' The '的' (de) here acts as a structural particle linking the adjective to the implicit noun (like 'person').

Describing Objects or Food

You can also use 健康的 to describe food or objects that contribute to health. For instance, 健康的食物 (jiàn kāng de shí wù) means 'healthy food'.

Don't confuse with '健康'

While 健康的 is an adjective, 健康 (jiàn kāng) can be both a noun (health) and an adjective. '祝你健康' (Zhù nǐ jiàn kāng) means 'Wish you health!'

Asking About Health

A common question is '你健康的吗?' (Nǐ jiàn kāng de ma?) meaning 'Are you healthy?' (though '你身体好吗?' is more common for 'How are you?').

Importance of Health in China

Health is highly valued in Chinese culture. Discussing health and well-being is a common topic in conversations, making 健康的 a very practical word to know.

Using '健康的' for Lifestyle

When talking about lifestyle, 健康的生活方式 (jiàn kāng de shēng huó fāng shì) means 'healthy lifestyle'. This is a useful phrase for expressing well-being.

Advanced Usage: '有利于健康'

For a more advanced phrase, '有利于健康' (yǒu lì yú jiàn kāng) means 'beneficial to health'. For example, 运动有利于健康 (Yùndòng yǒu lì yú jiàn kāng) means 'Exercise is beneficial to health'.

Practice with Daily Routines

Try to incorporate 健康的 into your daily Chinese practice. Think about healthy habits you have and describe them using this word. For example, '我每天吃健康的早餐' (Wǒ měi tiān chī jiàn kāng de zǎo cān) - 'I eat a healthy breakfast every day'.

خودت رو بسنج 12 سوال

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多吃蔬菜和水果对身体很___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

To say 'eating more vegetables and fruits is very good for your health', we use '健康' (healthy).

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他每天都跑步,所以身体很___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

To describe someone who runs every day as having a 'healthy body', '健康' is the correct word.

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保持___的生活习惯很重要。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

We use '健康' to mean 'healthy' when talking about lifestyle habits, so '保持健康的生活习惯' means 'maintain healthy lifestyle habits'.

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医生说,多运动能让人更___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

Doctors often say that more exercise can make people 'healthier'. '健康' fits here.

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这个饭店的食物很___,我很喜欢。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

If the food is good for you, it's 'healthy'. So, '健康的食物' means 'healthy food'.

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祝你身体___,万事如意!

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 健康

In a common greeting, we wish someone 'good health'. '身体健康' means 'healthy body'.

listening B2

Listen for how 'healthy' is used in relation to daily exercise.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他每天都坚持锻炼,所以身体很健康。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

Focus on the importance of healthy eating habits.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 保持健康的饮食习惯对我们很重要。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

Pay attention to the doctor's advice about a healthy lifestyle.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 医生建议我们要多吃蔬菜水果,保持健康的生活方式。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

健康的身体是幸福生活的基础。

تمرکز: jī chǔ (foundation)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

为了健康的未来,我们应该从现在开始改变不好的习惯。

تمرکز: wèi le (in order to), gǎi biàn (change)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

我认为心理健康和身体健康同样重要。

تمرکز: tóng yàng (equally), zhòng yào (important)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

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