Dias da semana em persa (de Shanbe a Jome)
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Persian days start on Saturday (Shanbe) and end on Friday (Jome), which is the weekend.
- The week starts on Saturday: شنبه (Shanbe).
- Friday is the weekend: جمعه (Jome).
- Days are treated as nouns and often used with 'on' (dar) or alone for time markers.
Overview
شنبه. Se você sabe contar até cinco em persa, já conhece 85% da semana!..
Formation Pattern
شنبه (Shanbe) = sábado.
یکشنبه = domingo.
دوشنبه = segunda-feira...
Common Mistakes
جمعه.Persian Days Formation
| Day | Persian | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
|
Saturday
|
شنبه
|
Shanbe
|
|
Sunday
|
یکشنبه
|
Yek-shanbe
|
|
Monday
|
دوشنبه
|
Do-shanbe
|
|
Tuesday
|
سهشنبه
|
Se-shanbe
|
|
Wednesday
|
چهارشنبه
|
Chahar-shanbe
|
|
Thursday
|
پنجشنبه
|
Panj-shanbe
|
|
Friday
|
جمعه
|
Jome
|
Meanings
The seven days of the week in the Persian solar calendar, used for scheduling and daily life.
Calendar Days
Naming the specific day of the week.
“شنبه”
“دوشنبه”
Reference Table
| Português | Persa | Pronúncia | Significado Literal |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Sábado
|
شنبه
|
Shanbe
|
O dia base
|
|
Domingo
|
یکشنبه
|
Yek-shanbe
|
Um-Sábado
|
|
Segunda-feira
|
دوشنبه
|
Do-shanbe
|
Dois-Sábado
|
|
Terça-feira
|
سهشنبه
|
Se-shanbe
|
Três-Sábado
|
|
Quarta-feira
|
چهارشنبه
|
Chahar-shanbe
|
Quatro-Sábado
|
|
Quinta-feira
|
پنجشنبه
|
Panj-shanbe
|
Cinco-Sábado
|
|
Sexta-feira
|
جمعه
|
Jome
|
Reunião / Congregação
|
Espectro de formalidade
امروز چه روزی است؟ (Asking the date)
امروز چندشنبه است؟ (Asking the date)
امروز چیه؟ (Asking the date)
امروز چه روزیه؟ (Asking the date)
Estrutura da Semana Persa
A Base
- شنبه Sábado
Dias Numerados
- یکشنبه تا پنجشنبه Dom a Qui
A Pausa
- جمعه Sexta-feira
Início da Semana: Ocidente vs. Irã
Como nomear um dia em persa
É sexta-feira?
É sábado?
É de Dom a Qui?
Atividades Semanais no Irã
Dias Úteis
- • شنبه (Sáb)
- • یکشنبه (Dom)
- • دوشنبه (Seg)
Meio Período
- • پنجشنبه (Qui)
Feriado
- • جمعه (Sex)
Exemplos por nível
امروز شنبه است.
Today is Saturday.
فردا یکشنبه است.
Tomorrow is Sunday.
دوشنبه کلاس دارم.
I have class on Monday.
جمعه تعطیل است.
Friday is a holiday/off.
ما سهشنبه به سینما میرویم.
We are going to the cinema on Tuesday.
چهارشنبه خیلی شلوغ هستم.
I am very busy on Wednesday.
پنجشنبه عصر چه کار میکنی؟
What are you doing on Thursday evening?
جمعهها من استراحت میکنم.
I rest on Fridays.
آیا دوشنبه آینده وقت داری؟
Do you have time next Monday?
جلسه ما به چهارشنبه موکول شد.
Our meeting was moved to Wednesday.
من معمولاً پنجشنبهها به خرید میروم.
I usually go shopping on Thursdays.
جمعه روز خانواده است.
Friday is family day.
برنامهریزی برای سهشنبه کمی دشوار است.
Planning for Tuesday is a bit difficult.
تا چهارشنبه باید پروژه را تمام کنم.
I must finish the project by Wednesday.
شنبهها معمولاً ترافیک سنگین است.
Saturdays are usually heavy traffic.
جمعهها فرصت خوبی برای مطالعه است.
Fridays are a good opportunity for study.
در تقویم ایرانی، هفته از شنبه آغاز میشود.
In the Iranian calendar, the week begins on Saturday.
قرار ملاقات ما به یکشنبه موکول گردید.
Our appointment was postponed to Sunday.
پنجشنبهها در ایران نیمهتعطیل محسوب میشوند.
Thursdays are considered half-holidays in Iran.
جمعه، روز نیایش و استراحت است.
Friday is the day of prayer and rest.
ساختار نامگذاری روزها در فارسی، بازتابی از نظام عددی است.
The naming structure of days in Persian is a reflection of the numerical system.
دوشنبهها همواره یادآور آغاز هفته کاری است.
Mondays are always reminiscent of the start of the work week.
سهشنبهها در فرهنگ عامه گاهی با خرافات همراه است.
Tuesdays in folk culture are sometimes associated with superstitions.
جمعهها، سکوت خاصی بر شهر حاکم است.
On Fridays, a special silence prevails over the city.
Fácil de confundir
Mixing up the number with the day name.
Erros comuns
Monday is Shanbe
Saturday is Shanbe
Yekshanbe is Monday
Yekshanbe is Sunday
Jome-shanbe
Jome
Using Friday as the start
Using Saturday as the start
Padrões de frases
من در ___ کار میکنم.
Real World Usage
شنبه میبینمت.
O som de 'M'
Nada de 'Seis-Shanbe'!
Vibe de Fim de Semana
Smart Tips
Always clarify if you mean 'this' or 'next' week.
Pronúncia
Shanbe
Pronounced Shan-beh.
Question
شنبه است؟ ↑
Rising intonation for questions.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Count 1 to 5 (Yek, Do, Se, Chahar, Panj) and add 'shanbe'.
Associação visual
Imagine a calendar where Saturday is the first page.
Rhyme
Shanbe, Yek, Do, Se, Chahar, Panj, Jome, the week is done!
Story
Ali starts his work on Shanbe. By Yek-shanbe he is tired. On Jome he sleeps.
Word Web
Desafio
Write your weekly schedule in Persian.
Notas culturais
Friday is the weekend, shops may close.
Numerical system derived from the Persian counting system.
Iniciadores de conversa
امروز چه روزی است؟
Temas para diário
Erros comuns
Test Yourself
Score: /3
Exercicios praticos
1 exercisesامروز ___ است.
Score: /1
Practice Bank
10 exercisesScore: /10
Perguntas frequentes (1)
Yes, it is the main day off.
Scaffolded Practice
1
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Lunes, Martes...
Persian is numerical.
Lundi, Mardi...
Persian is numerical.
Montag, Dienstag...
Persian is numerical.
Getsuyobi...
Persian is numerical.
Al-Ahad...
Persian uses 'shanbe' suffix.
Xingqi yi...
Persian is a single word.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
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