A1 Collocation 中性

هوای بد

hava ye bad

Bad weather

意思

Unpleasant atmospheric conditions.

🌍

文化背景

In Tehran, 'havaye bad' is almost synonymous with 'pollution' (āludegi). When the 'hava' is 'bad', schools often close and people stay indoors to avoid smog. Classical poets often used 'hava' to mean 'desire' or 'love'. While 'havaye bad' literally means bad weather, in a poetic context, it could metaphorically mean a 'bad desire'. During the Persian New Year (Nowruz), 'havaye bad' is the ultimate disappointment, as it ruins the traditional outdoor picnic on the 13th day (Sizdah Bedar).

💡

The Ezafe Link

Never forget the 'ye' sound between the words. Without it, it sounds like two random words 'Air. Bad.' instead of 'Bad weather'.

💬

Small Talk Gold

Complaining about 'havaye bad' is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger in Iran.

意思

Unpleasant atmospheric conditions.

💡

The Ezafe Link

Never forget the 'ye' sound between the words. Without it, it sounds like two random words 'Air. Bad.' instead of 'Bad weather'.

💬

Small Talk Gold

Complaining about 'havaye bad' is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger in Iran.

自我测试

Fill in the missing linking sound (Ezafe).

هوا... بد

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ی

The 'ye' (ی) acts as the Ezafe link between 'Hava' and 'Bad'.

Which sentence means 'I don't like bad weather'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من هوای بد را دوست ندارم.

'دوست ندارم' means 'I don't like'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا به پارک نمی‌روی؟ B: چون امروز ________ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هوای بد

Bad weather is a logical reason not to go to the park.

Match the Persian to the English.

Match these:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هوای بد : Bad weather

Direct vocabulary matching.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What counts as 'Hava-ye Bad'?

⛈️

Nature

  • Rain
  • Storm
  • Snow
🏙️

City

  • Smog
  • Dust
  • Heat

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing linking sound (Ezafe). Fill Blank A1

هوا... بد

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ی

The 'ye' (ی) acts as the Ezafe link between 'Hava' and 'Bad'.

Which sentence means 'I don't like bad weather'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من هوای بد را دوست ندارم.

'دوست ندارم' means 'I don't like'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: چرا به پارک نمی‌روی؟ B: چون امروز ________ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هوای بد

Bad weather is a logical reason not to go to the park.

Match the Persian to the English. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هوای بد : Bad weather

Direct vocabulary matching.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

2 个问题

Yes, in cities like Tehran, 'havaye bad' is very commonly used to refer to high pollution levels.

It is 'Havaye bad' when used as a phrase (e.g., 'Because of bad weather'). It is 'Hava bad ast' when used as a full sentence ('The weather is bad').

相关表达

🔗

هوای خوب

contrast

Good weather

🔗

آلودگی هوا

specialized form

Air pollution

🔗

هواشناسی

builds on

Meteorology

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