A1 noun Formal and informal. It's a common and neutral term.

candi

/tʃandi/

例句

1

Candi Borobudur adalah candi Buddha terbesar di dunia.

Borobudur Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in the world.

2

Kami mengunjungi candi-candi kuno di Jawa Tengah.

We visited ancient temples in Central Java.

3

Arsitektur candi ini sangat indah dan unik.

The architecture of this temple is very beautiful and unique.

4

Banyak wisatawan datang untuk melihat keindahan candi Prambanan.

Many tourists come to see the beauty of Prambanan temple.

5

Candi ini memiliki sejarah yang panjang dan kaya.

This temple has a long and rich history.

常见搭配

candi Buddha (Buddhist temple)
candi Hindu (Hindu temple)
reruntuhan candi (temple ruins)

How to Use It

使用说明

'Candi' is predominantly used for historical Hindu-Buddhist temple complexes in Indonesia. For modern places of worship or temples of other religions, more specific terms like 'gereja' (church), 'masjid' (mosque), or 'pura' (Balinese Hindu temple) might be used.


常见错误

Using 'candi' for any modern place of worship. It's usually reserved for ancient sites.
Mispronouncing the 'c' as an 's' sound, instead of a 'ch' sound.

Tips

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词源

From Sanskrit 'candika', referring to a manifestation of the goddess Durga, often associated with a temple dedicated to her. In Indonesian, it evolved to refer to ancient Hindu and Buddhist temples in general.

文化背景

Many 'candi' in Indonesia, such as Borobudur and Prambanan, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and are central to Indonesian national identity and cultural heritage. They are popular tourist destinations and sites of religious pilgrimage.

记忆技巧

Imagine a 'candy' that's a temple – 'candi' sounds a bit like 'candy'.

常见问题

3 个问题

'Candi' specifically refers to ancient Hindu or Buddhist temples, particularly those found in Indonesia. 'Kuil' is a more general term for 'temple' and can be used for any religious temple, including modern ones or those of other faiths.

No, 'candi' in Indonesia can be either Hindu or Buddhist, or sometimes a combination of both, reflecting the diverse religious history of the archipelago. Borobudur is Buddhist, while Prambanan is Hindu.

'Candi' are significant historical and cultural landmarks in Indonesia, representing ancient civilizations, religious practices, and sophisticated architectural achievements. They are often places of worship, pilgrimage, and tourist attractions.

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