When you're just starting out in Indonesian, 'terima' is a super important word to know. It basically means 'to receive' or 'to accept'. Think of it like when someone gives you something, and you 'terima' it. Or if someone offers you a job, and you 'terima' the offer.
You'll hear it a lot in everyday conversations, especially when talking about getting things or agreeing to something. Mastering 'terima' at the A1 level means you can understand and use it in simple sentences. It's a foundational verb that will help you build many other phrases.
When you're learning Indonesian, you'll find 'terima' is a super common verb. At the A1 level, you'll mainly use it to say you 'receive' something, like a gift or an email. You can also use it to 'accept' an offer or an invitation. It's a pretty straightforward word, so don't overthink it.
When you're at a more advanced stage in learning Indonesian, like B2, you'll find that words you learned early on, like terima, can have more nuanced uses. While its basic meaning of 'to receive' or 'to accept' is still central, at B2 you should start recognizing it in more complex phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions. For instance, you might encounter 'menerima dengan lapang dada' (to accept with an open heart/gracefully) or 'terima kasih' (thank you, literally 'receive love/compassion').
It's also important to differentiate terima from similar verbs that imply reception but with slightly different connotations, such as 'mendapatkan' (to obtain/get) which often implies an effort to acquire something, or 'memperoleh' (to gain/acquire), which can suggest a more formal or significant acquisition. Understanding these subtle differences will greatly enhance your fluency and comprehension at the B2 level.
When you're speaking Indonesian at a C2 level, understanding the nuances of verbs like "terima" goes beyond its basic definition of "to receive" or "to accept." At this advanced stage, you'll encounter "terima" in more complex grammatical structures and idiomatic expressions. Consider how it functions in passive constructions, or with prefixes and suffixes that subtly alter its meaning. For instance, "menerima" (to receive actively) or "diterima" (to be received/accepted) are crucial distinctions.
Furthermore, "terima" is a core component of many common phrases. You'll hear "terima kasih" (thank you) constantly, but also phrases like "menerima nasib" (to accept one's fate) or "terima jadi" (to accept as is). Recognizing these varied uses and the emotional or social context they imply is key to C2 fluency. It's not just about knowing the word, but truly grasping its cultural and linguistic weight.
terima 30秒了解
- Menerima barang fisik (receiving physical goods)
- Menerima tawaran/undangan (accepting an offer/invitation)
- Menerima keadaan/situasi (accepting a situation)
§ What 'terima' means
The Indonesian word terima is a versatile verb. At its core, it means to receive or to accept. You'll hear and see it used in many everyday situations, making it a fundamental word for anyone learning Indonesian. Think about all the things you receive or accept in a day – packages, thanks, invitations, news, or even a compliment. In Indonesian, terima is often the verb you'll use for these actions.
- Definition
- To receive or accept.
§ Receiving physical items
One of the most common uses of terima is when you get something physical. This could be a gift, a letter, a package, or anything tangible delivered to you.
Saya baru saja terima paket dari toko online.
In this example, saya baru saja terima paket means 'I just received a package'. You're talking about getting a physical item. Here are some other examples:
When someone hands you a gift:
Dia terima hadiah ulang tahun dengan senang hati.
(She received the birthday gift happily.)
When you get an email:
Apakah kamu sudah terima email saya?
(Did you receive my email yet?)
§ Accepting non-physical things
Terima isn't just for physical objects. You also use it for non-physical things like news, information, offers, or even fate. This is where the 'accept' meaning truly shines.
Saya terima tawaran pekerjaan itu.
Here, saya terima tawaran pekerjaan itu means 'I accepted the job offer'. You are accepting something intangible – an opportunity. Consider these situations:
Accepting an apology:
Dia terima permintaan maafku.
(He accepted my apology.)
Accepting a decision:
Kita harus terima kenyataan ini.
(We must accept this reality.)
§ The famous 'Terima Kasih'
You've probably already heard terima in the phrase terima kasih, which means 'thank you'. This is a compound phrase where terima means 'receive' and kasih means 'love' or 'compassion'. So literally, it's like 'receive love' or 'receive kindness'. It's the standard way to express gratitude in Indonesian.
Terima kasih banyak atas bantuannya.
(Thank you very much for your help.)
§ When not to use 'terima'
While terima is very common, there are some contexts where other verbs are more appropriate. For instance:
To get/obtain something you went to find: Use mendapatkan or memperoleh. If you actively went to get something, like a degree or a reward, these verbs are better.
Dia berhasil mendapatkan beasiswa.
(He successfully obtained a scholarship. - Not Dia berhasil terima beasiswa.)
To take something: Use mengambil if you are actively picking something up or taking it from a place or person.
Saya akan mengambil buku di meja.
(I will take the book from the table. - Not Saya akan terima buku di meja.)
Understanding when to use terima and when to opt for another verb will improve your Indonesian significantly. Practice these distinctions, and you'll become more fluent and natural in your communication.
You're learning Indonesian, and that's great! Today, we're looking at a super common word: terima. You'll hear this word all the time, everywhere from your job to school to just watching the news. It's a simple word with a straightforward meaning: 'to receive' or 'to accept'. But like many words, how you use it can change things a bit.
§ Basic Meaning of Terima
- DEFINITION
- To receive or accept.
Think of it as taking something that is given to you or agreeing to something. It's used in a wide range of situations, so mastering it early will really help your Indonesian.
§ Terima in a Work Setting
At work, 'terima' comes up a lot. You might receive emails, tasks, or even your salary. It's a key word for understanding workplace communication.
- Receiving documents or information: You'll often hear about receiving reports or instructions.
- Accepting a job offer: When someone accepts a new role, this word is used.
- Receiving payments: This is a common use, especially in finance or when talking about salaries.
Saya akan terima laporan itu besok pagi.
I will receive that report tomorrow morning.
Dia terima tawaran pekerjaan baru itu.
He accepted the new job offer.
§ Terima at School or University
In an academic setting, 'terima' is equally useful. Students receive assignments, grades, or even scholarships. Teachers might accept late submissions (or not!).
- Receiving assignments or homework: This is an everyday occurrence for students.
- Accepting a scholarship: A big moment for many students.
- Receiving feedback: Crucial for learning and improvement.
Kami akan terima hasil ujian minggu depan.
We will receive the exam results next week.
Apakah dosennya akan terima tugas yang terlambat?
Will the lecturer accept late assignments?
§ Terima in the News and Media
When you read or watch Indonesian news, 'terima' is everywhere. It's used to describe governments receiving aid, public figures accepting awards, or groups receiving donations.
- Receiving aid or donations: Often reported in humanitarian news.
- Accepting responsibilities: Leaders or officials often 'accept' new duties.
- Receiving guests: When countries or organizations host visitors.
Pemerintah akan terima bantuan dari negara tetangga.
The government will receive aid from the neighboring country.
Presiden terima kunjungan resmi dari delegasi asing.
The President received an official visit from the foreign delegation.
§ Common Phrases with Terima
You'll also find 'terima' in some very common phrases. The most important one to know is 'terima kasih'.
- Terima kasih: This literally means 'receive kindness' but is used to say 'thank you'. It's probably one of the first Indonesian phrases you learned!
- Menerima: This is the active form of 'terima' and means 'to receive' or 'to accept'. It implies a more active role in the receiving.
Saya sangat terima kasih atas bantuan Anda.
I am very thankful (literally 'receive kindness') for your help.
As you can see, 'terima' is a fundamental word that pops up in many different contexts. Pay attention to how it's used when you're listening to conversations or reading in Indonesian, and you'll quickly become familiar with its versatility.
发音指南
- pronouncing the 'e' like in 'bed'
需要掌握的语法
Can be used as a standalone verb.
Saya terima. (I receive/accept.)
Can be combined with 'kasih' to form 'terima kasih' (thank you).
Terima kasih banyak. (Thank you very much.)
Often followed by the object being received.
Saya terima hadiah. (I receive a gift.)
Can be used in a figurative sense, like 'to accept an idea'.
Dia terima saran saya. (He accepts my suggestion.)
Can be part of a passive construction with the prefix 'di-'. For example, 'diterima' means 'is received' or 'is accepted'.
Hadiah itu diterima kemarin. (The gift was received yesterday.)
按水平分级的例句
Saya terima hadiah ini.
I receive this gift.
Basic subject-verb-object structure.
Dia tidak terima uang saya.
He doesn't accept my money.
Use 'tidak' for negation before the verb.
Kami akan terima tamu besok.
We will receive guests tomorrow.
'Akan' indicates future tense.
Kamu terima pesan saya?
Did you receive my message?
Question indicated by rising intonation in spoken Indonesian, or context.
Mereka terima undangan itu.
They accepted that invitation.
'Itu' means 'that' or 'those'.
Anak itu terima makanan.
That child receives food.
'Anak itu' means 'that child'.
Saya tidak bisa terima tawaran ini.
I cannot accept this offer.
'Tidak bisa' means 'cannot'.
Tolong terima ini.
Please accept this.
'Tolong' means 'please'.
Saya menerima banyak hadiah ulang tahun tahun ini.
I received many birthday gifts this year.
Menerima is the active form of terima, meaning 'to receive' or 'to accept'. It often takes an object.
Apakah Anda sudah menerima email saya kemarin?
Did you already receive my email yesterday?
Sudah indicates that the action is completed. Menerima is used for receiving mail/messages.
Kami tidak menerima alasan apa pun atas keterlambatan mereka.
We did not accept any excuses for their delay.
Menerima can also mean 'to accept' an explanation or an excuse.
Pemerintah berjanji untuk menerima pengungsi dari negara konflik.
The government promised to accept refugees from the conflict country.
Menerima is used here in the sense of 'to take in' or 'to welcome'.
Dia harus menerima kenyataan bahwa rencananya tidak berhasil.
He has to accept the reality that his plan didn't work.
Menerima can be used for accepting a situation or truth.
Tolong terima permintaan maaf saya atas kesalahan yang saya buat.
Please accept my apology for the mistake I made.
Terima here is an imperative, 'please accept'.
Setelah negosiasi panjang, akhirnya mereka menerima tawaran itu.
After long negotiations, they finally accepted the offer.
Menerima an offer or proposal.
Saya tidak bisa menerima perlakuan tidak adil seperti ini.
I cannot accept unfair treatment like this.
Menerima can express intolerance towards something negative.
Saya harus menerima kenyataan pahit bahwa dia tidak akan kembali.
I have to accept the bitter truth that he will not return.
Literally: I must receive bitter reality that he not will return.
Pemerintah diharapkan menerima masukan dari masyarakat terkait kebijakan baru ini.
The government is expected to accept input from the community regarding this new policy.
Literally: Government hoped receive input from community related new policy this.
Meskipun sulit, kita harus belajar menerima kekurangan diri sendiri.
Although difficult, we must learn to accept our own shortcomings.
Literally: Although difficult, we must learn receive shortcomings self own.
Proyek ini tidak akan diterima jika tidak memenuhi standar kualitas yang ditetapkan.
This project will not be accepted if it does not meet the established quality standards.
Literally: Project this not will received if not meet standard quality that set.
Ia menerima kekalahan dengan lapang dada, menunjukkan sportivitas yang tinggi.
He accepted defeat gracefully, showing high sportsmanship.
Literally: He received defeat with open chest, showing sportsmanship that high.
Perusahaan itu akhirnya menerima tawaran akuisisi dari konglomerat multinasional.
The company finally accepted the acquisition offer from the multinational conglomerate.
Literally: Company that finally received offer acquisition from conglomerate multinational.
Kita harus menerima bahwa perubahan adalah bagian tak terhindarkan dari kehidupan.
We must accept that change is an unavoidable part of life.
Literally: We must receive that change is part not avoidable from life.
Masyarakat adat menuntut agar pemerintah menerima hak ulayat mereka atas tanah leluhur.
The indigenous community demands that the government recognize their communal land rights over ancestral lands.
Literally: Community indigenous demand that government receive rights communal their over land ancestral.
Seorang seniman sejati selalu menerima kritik dengan lapang dada, menjadikannya pupuk untuk pertumbuhan.
A true artist always receives criticism with an open heart, making it fertilizer for growth.
Pemerintah harus menerima kenyataan bahwa perubahan iklim adalah ancaman nyata yang membutuhkan tindakan segera.
The government must accept the reality that climate change is a real threat requiring immediate action.
Masyarakat adat menerima tradisi leluhur mereka sebagai warisan tak ternilai yang harus dilestarikan.
Indigenous communities accept their ancestral traditions as invaluable heritage that must be preserved.
Kita harus menerima perbedaan pendapat sebagai bagian integral dari diskusi yang sehat dan konstruktif.
We must accept differences of opinion as an integral part of healthy and constructive discussion.
Seorang pemimpin yang bijaksana tahu kapan harus menerima saran dari bawahan dan kapan harus mengambil keputusan sulit sendiri.
A wise leader knows when to accept advice from subordinates and when to make difficult decisions alone.
Ilmuwan harus menerima hasil penelitian, bahkan jika itu menantang teori yang sudah ada.
Scientists must accept research results, even if they challenge existing theories.
Dalam kehidupan, terkadang kita harus menerima kekalahan dengan martabat dan belajar dari setiap pengalaman.
In life, sometimes we must accept defeat with dignity and learn from every experience.
Perusahaan besar harus menerima tanggung jawab sosial mereka untuk berkontribusi pada kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Large corporations must accept their social responsibility to contribute to community well-being.
语法模式
习语与表达
"Terima kasih"
Thank you
Terima kasih banyak atas bantuannya. (Thank you very much for your help.)
neutral"Terima kasih kembali"
You're welcome / Thanks again
Sama-sama, terima kasih kembali. (You're welcome, thanks again.)
neutral"Terima beres"
To receive something ready-made / To take credit for others' work
Dia selalu terima beres, tidak pernah mau berusaha. (He always takes credit for others' work, never wants to try.)
informal"Terima nasib"
To accept one's fate
Dia harus terima nasib setelah dipecat dari pekerjaannya. (He had to accept his fate after being fired from his job.)
neutral"Terima tawaran"
To accept an offer
Saya memutuskan untuk terima tawaran pekerjaan itu. (I decided to accept that job offer.)
neutral"Terima pinangan"
To accept a marriage proposal
Dia akhirnya terima pinangan kekasihnya. (She finally accepted her lover's marriage proposal.)
formal"Terima telepon"
To answer the phone
Tolong terima telepon ini, saya sedang sibuk. (Please answer this phone call, I'm busy.)
neutral"Terima kasih banyak"
Thank you very much
Terima kasih banyak atas hadiahnya. (Thank you very much for the gift.)
neutral"Terima lamaran"
To accept an application (job, etc.)
Perusahaan itu terima lamaran saya. (That company accepted my application.)
neutral"Terima kunjungan"
To receive a visit
Kami akan terima kunjungan dari delegasi asing besok. (We will receive a visit from a foreign delegation tomorrow.)
formal句型
Saya terima [noun].
Saya terima hadiah. (I receive a gift.)
Dia terima [noun].
Dia terima surat. (He/She receives a letter.)
Kami terima [noun].
Kami terima kabar baik. (We receive good news.)
Terima kasih.
Terima kasih banyak. (Thank you very much.)
[Imperative verb] terima [noun].
Mohon terima ini. (Please accept this.)
[Subject] tidak terima [noun].
Saya tidak terima uang itu. (I don't accept that money.)
[Subject] akan terima [noun].
Mereka akan terima balasan. (They will receive a reply.)
Apakah [subject] terima [noun]?
Apakah kamu terima undangan? (Do you receive the invitation?)
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine you're at a party, and someone hands you a 'terrific' gift. You 'terima' (receive/accept) it with a smile.
视觉联想
Picture a postman delivering a package to your door. You open the door and 'terima' (receive) the package from him.
Word Web
挑战
Try using 'terima' in a simple sentence. For example: 'Saya terima surat itu.' (I received that letter.) Or: 'Apakah kamu mau terima tawaran ini?' (Do you want to accept this offer?)
在生活中练习
真实语境
Receiving a gift or item.
- Saya terima kasih banyak.
- Terima kasih untuk ini.
- Bolehkah saya terima ini?
Accepting an offer or invitation.
- Saya terima tawaran Anda.
- Dengan senang hati saya terima.
- Terima kasih atas undangannya, saya terima.
Acknowledging information or news.
- Saya sudah terima informasinya.
- Baik, saya terima.
- Terima kasih sudah memberitahu.
Receiving a call or message.
- Saya baru saja terima telepon.
- Saya akan terima pesan Anda.
- Sudah terima email saya?
Accepting a task or responsibility.
- Saya terima tugas ini.
- Saya akan terima tanggung jawabnya.
- Bisakah Anda terima ini?
对话开场白
"Apa yang biasanya kamu terima dari teman atau keluarga?"
"Bagaimana cara kamu biasanya menerima pujian?"
"Pernahkah kamu menerima hadiah yang tidak kamu suka? Apa yang kamu lakukan?"
"Apa hal paling penting yang kamu ingin terima dalam hidupmu?"
"Apa yang kamu harapkan untuk terima di masa depan?"
日记主题
Tulis tentang pengalaman kamu menerima sesuatu yang tidak kamu duga.
Bagaimana perasaanmu ketika kamu menerima kabar baik?
Deskripsikan momen di mana kamu harus menerima kenyataan yang sulit.
Apa yang bisa kamu lakukan untuk lebih sering menerima kebaikan dari orang lain?
Pikirkan tentang pentingnya 'menerima' dalam budaya Indonesia. Apa artinya bagimu?
常见问题
10 个问题You'll often hear 'terima kasih' for 'thank you' (literally 'receive love/compassion') and 'terima telepon' for 'answer the phone' (literally 'receive phone'). It's also used for 'to accept an offer' or 'to receive a gift'.
Not always. While it can mean to physically receive an item, it also means to accept something abstract, like an idea, an apology, or a decision. For example, 'Saya terima tawaran Anda' means 'I accept your offer'.
Both can mean 'to get' or 'to receive', but there's a nuance. 'Terima' often implies a conscious act of accepting or a passive reception. 'Mendapat' is more about acquiring or obtaining something, sometimes with effort. Think of it this way: you 'terima' a gift, but you 'mendapat' a new skill.
Yes, it can. You can say 'Saya terima kabar baik' (I received good news). However, 'mendapat' is also common in this context. For example, 'Saya mendapat informasi ini dari teman' (I got this information from a friend).
Indonesian verbs don't change based on the subject pronoun like in English. You just add the pronoun before 'terima'. So, 'Saya terima' means 'I receive', 'Anda terima' means 'You receive', and 'Dia terima' means 'He/She receives'.
'Terima' is a versatile word and can be used in both formal and informal situations. 'Terima kasih' is used universally.
One common mistake is directly translating 'receive a call' as 'terima sebuah panggilan'. While understandable, 'terima telepon' is the more natural and common phrase in Indonesian. Another is forgetting that it also means 'to accept'.
Indonesian doesn't have verb conjugations for tense. You indicate past tense with time markers or context. For example, 'Saya sudah terima hadiah itu kemarin' (I already received that gift yesterday) or 'Dia terima surat itu minggu lalu' (He received the letter last week).
Absolutely! For example, 'Apakah Anda terima paket ini?' (Did you receive this package?) or 'Dia terima usulan saya?' (Did he accept my proposal?).
Here's one: 'Mereka terima keputusan hakim' (They accepted the judge's decision). Another: 'Saya terima permintaan maaf Anda' (I accept your apology).
自我测试 54 个问题
Saya ingin ___ hadiah ini.
The sentence means 'I want to receive this gift.' 'Terima' means to receive or accept.
Dia ___ telepon dari temannya.
The sentence means 'He received a call from his friend.' 'Terima' is the correct verb.
Bisakah Anda ___ uang ini?
The sentence means 'Can you accept this money?' 'Terima' means to accept.
Kami akan ___ tamu di bandara.
The sentence means 'We will receive guests at the airport.' 'Terima' is used here to mean 'welcome' or 'receive'.
Apakah Anda sudah ___ email saya?
The sentence means 'Have you received my email?' 'Terima' means to receive.
Dia selalu ___ nasihat baik.
The sentence means 'He always accepts good advice.' 'Terima' means to accept.
The correct order is Subject (Saya) + Verb (menerima) + Object (surat) + Time (kemarin). This means 'I received a letter yesterday.'
The correct order is Subject (Anda) + Future marker (akan) + Verb (menerima) + Object (hadiah). This means 'You will receive a gift.'
The correct order is Request (Mohon) + Verb (terima) + Object (pesan ini). This means 'Please accept this message.'
I received thanks for the help.
You must accept this reality.
He doesn't want to accept that gift.
Read this aloud:
Tolong terima ini.
Focus: Te-ri-ma
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Bisakah Anda terima telepon ini?
Focus: Te-le-pon
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Saya akan terima sarannya.
Focus: Sa-ran-nya
你说的：
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Write a short sentence using 'terima' to say you accept an invitation to a friend's party. (5-10 words)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Saya terima undangan pestamu dengan senang hati.
Imagine you received a gift. Write a short sentence thanking someone and mentioning you 'terima' (received) the gift. (5-10 words)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Terima kasih, saya sudah terima hadiahnya.
Your friend offered you some help. Write a sentence saying you 'terima' (accept) their help. (5-10 words)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Saya terima tawaran bantuanmu.
What does Budi accept?
Read this passage:
Andi: 'Apakah kamu mau terima buku ini?' Budi: 'Ya, saya mau terima. Terima kasih.'
What does Budi accept?
Budi explicitly says 'buku ini' (this book) and 'saya mau terima' (I want to receive/accept it).
Budi explicitly says 'buku ini' (this book) and 'saya mau terima' (I want to receive/accept it).
What is Ibu going to do?
Read this passage:
Ibu berkata: 'Saya akan terima paket ini untuk kamu.' Anak itu senang.
What is Ibu going to do?
The phrase 'terima paket ini' means to receive this package.
The phrase 'terima paket ini' means to receive this package.
Why is Rani sad?
Read this passage:
Rani: 'Maaf, saya tidak bisa terima pekerjaan ini.' Dia merasa sedih.
Why is Rani sad?
Rani says 'saya tidak bisa terima pekerjaan ini,' which means she cannot accept this job.
Rani says 'saya tidak bisa terima pekerjaan ini,' which means she cannot accept this job.
Saya tidak bisa ___ hadiah mahal ini.
The sentence means 'I cannot accept this expensive gift.' 'Terima' means 'to accept.'
Dia merasa senang ___ berita baik itu.
The sentence means 'He was happy to receive the good news.' 'Terima' is used here in the context of receiving something abstract like news.
Pihak hotel akan ___ permintaan khusus Anda.
The sentence means 'The hotel will accept your special request.' 'Terima' means 'to accept.'
Kami tidak bisa ___ lamaran kerja tanpa berkas lengkap.
The sentence means 'We cannot accept job applications without complete documents.' 'Terima' means 'to accept.'
Apakah kamu sudah ___ undangan pesta ulang tahunku?
The sentence means 'Have you received my birthday party invitation?' 'Terima' means 'to receive.'
Saya harus ___ kenyataan bahwa dia tidak akan kembali.
The sentence means 'I have to accept the fact that he will not come back.' 'Terima' means 'to accept.'
Pilihlah kalimat yang paling tepat menggunakan kata 'terima'.
Dalam konteks ini, 'terima' berarti 'menerima' suatu objek fisik, yaitu hadiah. Pilihan lain kurang tepat secara tata bahasa atau konteks.
Manakah dari kalimat berikut yang paling baik menggambarkan arti 'terima' sebagai 'menerima atau menyetujui' suatu tawaran?
Pada kalimat ini, 'terima' digunakan dalam konteks menerima atau menyetujui sebuah proposal. Pilihan lainnya lebih mengarah pada penerimaan emosional atau kognitif.
Jika seseorang mengatakan 'Terima kasih atas bantuannya', apa yang dimaksud dengan 'terima' dalam frasa ini?
Frasa 'terima kasih' secara harfiah berarti 'terima kasih' atau 'saya menerima kebaikan Anda', menunjukkan pengakuan dan penghargaan atas bantuan.
Kata 'terima' hanya bisa digunakan untuk menerima benda fisik.
Salah, 'terima' juga bisa digunakan untuk menerima ide, informasi, tawaran, atau keadaan non-fisik lainnya.
Dalam frasa 'terima kasih', kata 'terima' berfungsi untuk menyatakan penghargaan.
Benar, 'terima' dalam 'terima kasih' menunjukkan penerimaan atas kebaikan atau bantuan, yang kemudian diiringi dengan rasa syukur.
Jika Anda mengatakan 'Saya tidak terima perlakuan seperti ini', itu berarti Anda menolak atau tidak menyetujui perlakuan tersebut.
Benar, dalam konteks ini, 'tidak terima' berarti menolak, tidak setuju, atau tidak dapat mentolerir suatu perlakuan.
The government is considering accepting humanitarian aid from a neighboring country.
Despite the criticism, he still accepted full responsibility for the failed project.
Will you accept this better job offer, even if it means moving cities?
Read this aloud:
Bagaimana Anda akan menerima kenyataan pahit bahwa rencana Anda tidak berjalan sesuai harapan?
Focus: menerima kenyataan pahit
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Bisakah Anda menerima kemungkinan bahwa keputusan ini akan memiliki konsekuensi jangka panjang?
Focus: menerima kemungkinan
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Ia berusaha menerima perbedaan pendapat dengan rekan kerjanya demi mencapai konsensus.
Focus: menerima perbedaan pendapat
你说的：
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This sentence structure emphasizes the appreciation for the positive reception of the collaboration. 'Kami' (we) is the subject, 'menghargai' (appreciate) is the verb, and 'penerimaan baik' (good reception) is the direct object. The phrase 'atas kerjasama ini' (for this collaboration) modifies 'penerimaan', and 'dengan pihak' (with the party/side) further specifies the context.
The correct order places the subject 'Kami' (we) first, followed by the adverb 'selalu' (always) and the adjective 'terbuka' (open). 'Menerima' (to receive) is the verb, and 'kritik dan saran membangun' (constructive criticism and suggestions) is the object of receiving. This forms a common and polite expression of being open to feedback.
This sentence emphasizes that 'they' (Mereka) have not yet officially 'received' (terima) the 'final results' (hasil akhir) of the 'decision' (keputusan). The adverb 'secara' (officially/formally) modifies 'terima', indicating a formal acceptance process. 'Belum' signifies 'not yet'.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining a time you had to accept a difficult decision or outcome, using 'terima' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dalam hidup, seringkali kita harus terima keputusan yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginan kita. Saya pernah mengalami situasi di mana saya harus terima kenyataan bahwa proyek yang saya kerjakan dengan susah payah tidak berhasil. Walaupun berat, saya belajar untuk menerima dan melanjutkan. Dari pengalaman itu, saya belajar untuk menjadi lebih kuat dan realistis dalam menghadapi kegagalan.
Imagine you are writing a formal letter to decline an invitation. Use 'terima kasih' to acknowledge the invitation and then explain your inability to accept using 'terima'. Focus on polite and formal language.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dengan hormat, saya ingin menyampaikan terima kasih atas undangan Bapak/Ibu untuk menghadiri acara yang terhormat tersebut. Namun, dengan sangat menyesal saya tidak dapat terima undangan ini karena adanya jadwal yang tidak bisa diubah. Saya berharap Bapak/Ibu dapat memahami situasi saya dan acara berjalan sukses.
Describe a hypothetical scenario where an organization receives a large donation. Include how they express gratitude and how the donation will be 'received' or utilized. Use 'terima' or its derivatives at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Yayasan Pelita Harapan dengan bangga terima sumbangan besar dari seorang dermawan anonim. Sumbangan ini akan sangat membantu dalam menjalankan program-program sosial kami. Kami mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya atas kemurahan hati ini dan memastikan bahwa setiap rupiah akan kami terima dan gunakan secara bertanggung jawab untuk kemajuan masyarakat.
Apa yang akan diterima oleh pemerintah berdasarkan paragraf di atas?
Read this passage:
Pemerintah tidak akan terima kritik tanpa dasar yang jelas. Setiap masukan yang konstruktif akan diterima dengan tangan terbuka, namun tuduhan tak berdasar hanya akan diabaikan. Ini adalah prinsip yang dipegang teguh dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan yang transparan dan akuntabel.
Apa yang akan diterima oleh pemerintah berdasarkan paragraf di atas?
Paragraf tersebut menyatakan 'Setiap masukan yang konstruktif akan diterima dengan tangan terbuka'.
Paragraf tersebut menyatakan 'Setiap masukan yang konstruktif akan diterima dengan tangan terbuka'.
Mengapa anggota tim akhirnya menerima hasil voting?
Read this passage:
Setelah perdebatan sengit, akhirnya semua anggota tim sepakat untuk terima hasil voting. Meskipun ada beberapa keberatan awal, demi menjaga keharmonisan dan efektivitas kerja tim, keputusan mayoritas harus diterima dan dilaksanakan. Ini menunjukkan kedewasaan dalam berorganisasi.
Mengapa anggota tim akhirnya menerima hasil voting?
Teks tersebut menyatakan 'demi menjaga keharmonisan dan efektivitas kerja tim, keputusan mayoritas harus diterima dan dilaksanakan'.
Teks tersebut menyatakan 'demi menjaga keharmonisan dan efektivitas kerja tim, keputusan mayoritas harus diterima dan dilaksanakan'.
Bagaimana seniman yang disebutkan dalam teks menyikapi penolakan?
Read this passage:
Bagi banyak seniman, penolakan adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari proses kreatif. Mereka belajar untuk tidak terlalu larut dalam kekecewaan dan justru terima setiap penolakan sebagai motivasi untuk terus berkarya. Sikap ini memungkinkan mereka untuk berkembang dan mencapai potensi maksimal.
Bagaimana seniman yang disebutkan dalam teks menyikapi penolakan?
Paragraf tersebut menyatakan 'justru terima setiap penolakan sebagai motivasi untuk terus berkarya'.
Paragraf tersebut menyatakan 'justru terima setiap penolakan sebagai motivasi untuk terus berkarya'.
/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Terima is a fundamental verb used for both receiving physical items and accepting non-physical concepts like offers or situations.
- Menerima barang fisik (receiving physical goods)
- Menerima tawaran/undangan (accepting an offer/invitation)
- Menerima keadaan/situasi (accepting a situation)
