It describes the process of something becoming less deep or less profound.
30秒词汇
- Refers to a decrease in depth of water.
- Used for both physical depth and metaphorical knowledge.
- Describes a state of becoming shallow or superficial.
개요
'얕아지다'는 형용사 '얕다'와 변화를 나타내는 '-아/어지다'가 결합한 형태입니다. 물리적인 깊이가 줄어드는 상황과 비유적인 의미에서의 가벼워짐을 모두 포함합니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 주로 '물이 얕아지다', '강물이 얕아지다'와 같이 자연물과 함께 쓰이며, '지식이 얕아지다'와 같이 추상적인 개념과도 결합합니다. 상태의 변화를 강조하므로 주로 서술어로 사용됩니다. 3) 일반적인 맥락: 가뭄으로 인해 강물이 줄어들거나, 학습을 게을리하여 지식의 깊이가 낮아질 때 사용합니다. 일상생활에서 수위 변화를 설명할 때 매우 흔하게 쓰입니다. 4) 유의어 비교: '낮아지다'는 높이의 감소를 의미하며, '얕아지다'는 깊이의 감소를 의미합니다. '얕아지다'는 바닥이 드러나기 시작하는 상태를 강조하는 반면, '낮아지다'는 단순히 수치의 하락을 의미하는 경우가 많습니다.
例句
가뭄 때문에 강물이 많이 얕아졌다.
everydayThe river has become much shallower due to the drought.
수심이 얕아지니 배가 지나가기 어렵다.
formalAs the water depth becomes shallow, it is difficult for ships to pass.
공부를 안 했더니 지식이 얕아진 것 같아.
informalI feel like my knowledge has become shallow because I haven't studied.
해수면의 변화로 연안의 수심이 얕아지는 현상이 관찰되었다.
academicA phenomenon of coastal water depth becoming shallow due to sea level changes was observed.
常见搭配
常用短语
물이 얕아지다
Water becomes shallow
수심이 얕아지다
The depth becomes shallow
容易混淆的词
This refers to height or level, not depth. Use this for things like prices, temperature, or physical height.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The word is used in both neutral and formal registers. It is highly common in weather reports and geographical discussions. When used metaphorically, it carries a slightly negative connotation regarding one's competence or depth of thought.
常见错误
Learners often use '낮아지다' when talking about water depth. Remember that 'depth' is specifically '얕다/깊다' in Korean. Always check if you are describing height or depth before choosing the verb.
Tips
Use with water-related nouns
It is most naturally used with nouns like '강물' (river water) or '수심' (water depth). This helps clarify that you are talking about physical depth.
Do not confuse with low
While '낮아지다' means 'to become low', '얕아지다' specifically refers to 'depth'. Use '낮아지다' for height and '얕아지다' for depth.
Seasonal contexts in Korea
In Korea, during the dry season or drought, people often use this word to describe the state of rivers. It reflects the seasonal awareness of water resources.
词源
Derived from the adjective '얕다' (shallow) and the auxiliary verb '-아/어지다' (to become). It follows the standard Korean morphological rule for state change.
文化背景
Water management is historically important in Korean agriculture. Therefore, terms describing water levels are frequently used in media and daily conversations.
记忆技巧
Imagine a river drying up and the water level dropping down. Think 'shallow' (얕다) turning into 'becoming shallow' (얕아지다).
常见问题
3 个问题네, 지식이나 관계가 충분하지 않거나 깊이가 없을 때도 사용합니다. 예를 들어 '학문적 깊이가 얕아지다'와 같이 표현할 수 있습니다.
'깊어지다'가 반대말입니다. 깊이가 더해지거나 지식이 풍부해질 때 사용합니다.
강물이나 호수의 수위가 낮아질 때 주로 사용합니다. 또한 비유적으로 어떤 사안에 대한 이해도가 떨어질 때도 사용합니다.
自我测试
가뭄이 계속되면서 강물이 점점 ___.
가뭄은 물의 양을 줄이므로 깊이가 얕아지는 것이 자연스럽습니다.
得分： /1
Summary
It describes the process of something becoming less deep or less profound.
- Refers to a decrease in depth of water.
- Used for both physical depth and metaphorical knowledge.
- Describes a state of becoming shallow or superficial.
Use with water-related nouns
It is most naturally used with nouns like '강물' (river water) or '수심' (water depth). This helps clarify that you are talking about physical depth.
Do not confuse with low
While '낮아지다' means 'to become low', '얕아지다' specifically refers to 'depth'. Use '낮아지다' for height and '얕아지다' for depth.
Seasonal contexts in Korea
In Korea, during the dry season or drought, people often use this word to describe the state of rivers. It reflects the seasonal awareness of water resources.
例句
4 / 4가뭄 때문에 강물이 많이 얕아졌다.
The river has become much shallower due to the drought.
수심이 얕아지니 배가 지나가기 어렵다.
As the water depth becomes shallow, it is difficult for ships to pass.
공부를 안 했더니 지식이 얕아진 것 같아.
I feel like my knowledge has become shallow because I haven't studied.
해수면의 변화로 연안의 수심이 얕아지는 현상이 관찰되었다.
A phenomenon of coastal water depth becoming shallow due to sea level changes was observed.
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