B1 noun 6分钟阅读

kilde

When you want to talk about where you got some information from, you use the word kilde in Norwegian.

It's like saying 'source' in English. For example, if you read a news article, the newspaper is the kilde of the information.

If someone tells you something, that person is your kilde. It's a useful word to know when you're talking about facts or news.

Remember, it refers to where the information comes from.

kilde 30秒了解

  • source
  • origin
  • information

§ Kilde: What it means

Norwegian Word
kilde (noun)
CEFR Level
B1
Definition
A place from which information is obtained. Also, a spring or origin point.

When you're learning Norwegian, knowing 'kilde' is very useful. It can mean a source of information, like a book or a website. But it can also literally mean a spring of water, or the origin of something. Think of it as where something comes from.

§ How to use 'kilde' in a sentence

'Kilde' is a common noun. This means it has genders and needs articles. In Norwegian, 'kilde' is a masculine noun. So, you'll use 'en' before it in the indefinite singular form. In the definite singular, it's 'kilden'. For plural forms, it's 'kilder' (indefinite) and 'kildene' (definite).

Vi må sjekke kilden for denne informasjonen. (We must check the source for this information.)

You will often see 'kilde' used with prepositions like 'til' (to/for) or 'fra' (from). These prepositions help to clarify the relationship between the 'kilde' and the information or thing it's connected to.

Hvilken kilde kommer dette sitatet fra? (Which source does this quote come from?)

En god kilde til nyheter er avisen. (A good source for news is the newspaper.)

§ 'Kilde' in different contexts

The meaning of 'kilde' can shift slightly depending on the context. Let's look at some common uses.

  • Information source: This is the most frequent use.

Internett er en stor kilde til informasjon. (The internet is a great source of information.)

  • Water source/Spring: This is a more literal meaning.

Vannet fra denne kilden er veldig rent. (The water from this spring is very clean.)

  • Origin/Root: Sometimes used to denote the origin or beginning of something.

Problemet har sin kilde i dårlig planlegging. (The problem has its origin in poor planning.)

§ Related words and phrases

Knowing related words can broaden your vocabulary and understanding.

  • Pålitelig kilde: Reliable source. Very important when discussing information.

Dette er en svært pålitelig kilde. (This is a very reliable source.)

  • Primærkilde: Primary source.
  • Sekundærkilde: Secondary source.

These terms are often used in academic or research contexts, just like in English.

§ Kilde: What It Means

The Norwegian word "kilde" (pronounced KILL-deh) is a noun. It's classified as CEFR B1, meaning it's a common and useful word for intermediate learners. In its most direct sense, "kilde" refers to a source – a place or origin from which something comes, especially information. Think of it like the English word "source" when you're talking about where you got your facts.

DEFINITION
A place from which information is obtained

§ Examples of Kilde in Use

Let's look at some practical examples to help you understand how "kilde" is used in Norwegian sentences.

Hvor er din kilde for denne informasjonen? (Where is your source for this information?)

Internett er en god kilde for nyheter, men ikke alltid pålitelig. (The internet is a good source for news, but not always reliable.)

Historikere studerer ofte primære kilder. (Historians often study primary sources.)

Vi må sjekke kildene våre nøye. (We must check our sources carefully.)

§ Kilde and Similar Words

While "kilde" is often the best choice for "source of information," there are other related words in Norwegian that might seem similar but have different nuances. Understanding these differences will make your Norwegian sound more natural.

  • Kilde (Source): This is your go-to for information sources, whether it's a person, a document, a website, or a general origin point for data or news. It implies a place from which something *springs* or *originates*. It can also mean a natural spring of water, much like "source" in English.
  • Opphav (Origin, Genesis): "Opphav" is broader and often refers to the origin or beginning of something, especially in a more abstract or historical sense. It speaks to where something comes from fundamentally, its genesis or ancestry. You might use "opphav" when talking about the origin of a word, a tradition, or a species. It doesn't typically refer to a specific piece of information like "kilde" does.

Ordet har et germansk opphav. (The word has a Germanic origin.)

Hva er opphavet til denne tradisjonen? (What is the origin of this tradition?)

  • Utgangspunkt (Starting point, Basis): "Utgangspunkt" means a starting point, a basis, or a premise. It's where you begin an argument, a journey, or a discussion. While a "kilde" provides the raw material (information), an "utgangspunkt" is often the foundational idea or position from which you proceed.

Vårt utgangspunkt er at alle har rett til god utdanning. (Our starting point/premise is that everyone has the right to good education.)

Vi trenger et nytt utgangspunkt for prosjektet. (We need a new starting point for the project.)

Here's a quick summary of when to use each:

  • Use kilde when you mean a source of information, news, or a specific origin for data. Think "where did you get that fact?" or "where does that river start?"
  • Use opphav when you're talking about the ultimate origin, ancestry, or beginning of something abstract or historical. Think "where did this custom come from?"
  • Use utgangspunkt when referring to a starting point, a basis for discussion, or a premise for an argument. Think "where do we begin?" or "what's our foundation?"

§ Practical Takeaways

To solidify your understanding, remember these key points:

  • "Kilde" is most often used for sources of information.
  • It can also mean a natural spring (water source), much like in English.
  • Don't confuse it with "opphav" (general origin) or "utgangspunkt" (starting point).

By focusing on these practical distinctions, you'll use "kilde" accurately and confidently in your Norwegian conversations and writing. Keep practicing these words in different contexts, and you'll master them in no time!

How Formal Is It?

正式

"Vi må verifisere kildene før vi publiserer artikkelen. (We must verify the sources before we publish the article.)"

中性

"Hvilken kilde brukte du for denne informasjonen? (Which source did you use for this information?)"

非正式

"Har du noe mer info om dette? (Do you have any more info about this?)"

Child friendly

"Kan du vise meg hvor du fant den historien? (Can you show me where you found that story?)"

俚语

"Hvem ga deg spotten på festen? (Who gave you the scoop on the party?)"

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Short, common word.

写作 1/5

Straightforward spelling.

口语 1/5

Common pronunciation, easy to articulate.

听力 1/5

Distinct sound, easily recognizable.

接下来学什么

前置知识

informasjon (information) vann (water) pålitelig (reliable)

接下来学习

kildekritikk (source criticism) utspring (origin, source - often for rivers)

高级

opphav (origin, derivation) grunnlag (basis, foundation)

需要掌握的语法

The indefinite form of a feminine noun ending in -e is formed by adding -e. The definite form is formed by adding -a or -en to the stem. For 'kilde', it is 'en kilde' (a source), 'kilden' (the source).

En kilde, kilden.

The plural indefinite form of 'kilde' is 'kilder' (sources). The plural definite form is 'kildene' (the sources).

Mange kilder bekrefter dette. (Many sources confirm this.)

When 'kilde' is used in the genitive case to show possession or origin, 's' is added directly to the noun, e.g., 'kildens informasjon' (the source's information).

Kildens troverdighet er viktig. (The source's credibility is important.)

'Kilde' can be part of compound nouns. For example, 'datakilde' (data source), 'lyskilde' (light source).

Hovedlyskilden var solen. (The main light source was the sun.)

Prepositions often used with 'kilde' include 'fra' (from) and 'til' (to), indicating the origin or destination of information.

Informasjonen kom fra en pålitelig kilde. (The information came from a reliable source.)

按水平分级的例句

1

Hvor er kilden til denne informasjonen?

Where is the source of this information?

2

Boken er en god kilde.

The book is a good source.

3

Jeg fant kilden.

I found the source.

4

Internett er en stor kilde.

The internet is a big source.

5

Hvilken kilde bruker du?

Which source do you use?

6

Dette er en pålitelig kilde.

This is a reliable source.

7

Han er en god kilde for nyheter.

He is a good source for news.

8

Vi trenger flere kilder.

We need more sources.

1

Hvor er kilden til denne informasjonen?

Where is the source of this information?

2

Vi må sjekke kildene våre nøye.

We must check our sources carefully.

3

Denne artikkelen har mange pålitelige kilder.

This article has many reliable sources.

4

Han nektet å oppgi kilden sin.

He refused to reveal his source.

5

En god journalist beskytter sine kilder.

A good journalist protects their sources.

6

Vi fant en ny kilde til hydrokarboner.

We found a new source of hydrocarbons.

7

Hva er den originale kilden til historien?

What is the original source of the story?

8

Internett er en viktig kilde til informasjon i dag.

The internet is an important source of information today.

常见搭配

troverdige kilder reliable sources
pålitelige kilder trustworthy sources
anonyme kilder anonymous sources
primærkilde primary source
sekundærkilde secondary source
offentlige kilder public sources
hemmelige kilder secret sources
forskjellige kilder different sources
sikre kilder secure sources
gode kilder good sources

常用短语

Hvor er din kilde?

Where is your source?

Jeg har det fra en god kilde.

I have it from a good source.

Kilden ønsker å være anonym.

The source wishes to remain anonymous.

Du må sjekke kildene dine.

You must check your sources.

Ifølge kilder...

According to sources...

De fant ingen pålitelige kilder.

They found no reliable sources.

Vi må finne kilden til problemet.

We must find the source of the problem.

Denne informasjonen kommer fra flere kilder.

This information comes from several sources.

Er kilden din troverdig?

Is your source credible?

Han er en kilde til mye informasjon.

He is a source of much information.

词族

名词

kildekritikk source criticism
kildekode source code
kildemateriale source material

形容词

kildekritisk source critical

如何使用

Kilde is a feminine noun. The plural form is kilder. It can refer to a physical source like a well or a spring, but in this context, it refers to a source of information. Think of it like a reference.

常见错误

A common mistake is to confuse kilde with kildefortegnelse, which specifically means 'bibliography' or 'list of sources'. While related, kilde is a broader term.

在生活中练习

真实语境

News and Journalism

  • pålitelig kilde
  • upålitelig kilde
  • ifølge våre kilder

Academic Research

  • vitenskapelig kilde
  • primærkilde
  • sekundærkilde

Everyday Information Seeking

  • hvor er kilden?
  • sjekk kilden
  • en god kilde til informasjon

Legal Context

  • anonym kilde
  • hemmelig kilde
  • kildebeskyttelse

Historical Study

  • historiske kilder
  • skriftlige kilder
  • muntlige kilder

对话开场白

"Har du en pålitelig kilde for den informasjonen? (Do you have a reliable source for that information?)"

"Hvilken kilde brukte du for oppgaven din? (Which source did you use for your assignment?)"

"Jeg hørte det fra en god kilde. (I heard it from a good source.)"

"Er det en primærkilde eller sekundærkilde? (Is it a primary source or a secondary source?)"

"Vi må sjekke kildene våre nøye. (We need to check our sources carefully.)"

日记主题

Beskriv en gang du fant en uventet, men nyttig kilde til informasjon. (Describe a time you found an unexpected but useful source of information.)

Tenk på et tema du er interessert i. Hvilke kilder ville du brukt for å lære mer? (Think of a topic you are interested in. What sources would you use to learn more?)

Hvorfor er det viktig å vurdere kilden når du leser nyheter? (Why is it important to consider the source when reading news?)

Skriv om en bok eller artikkel som har vært en viktig kilde for din kunnskap. (Write about a book or article that has been an important source for your knowledge.)

Hvordan kan du identifisere en upålitelig kilde på internett? (How can you identify an unreliable source on the internet?)

常见问题

10 个问题

While 'kilde' means 'source' (like a source of information or a spring of water), 'kildevann' specifically means 'spring water.' So, a 'kilde' could be the origin of the water, and 'kildevann' is the water itself from that source.

Yes, absolutely! 'Kilde' can refer to a person who provides information. For example, you might say, 'Han er en pålitelig kilde,' meaning 'He is a reliable source.'

You can say 'primærkilde' for 'primary source' and 'sekundærkilde' for 'secondary source.' These are direct and clear translations.

'Kilde' is quite versatile. While commonly used for information, it can also refer to the origin of other things, like a water source (a spring) or even a source of light. For example, 'lyskilde' means 'light source.'

A very common phrase is 'henvise til kilder,' which means 'to refer to sources' or 'to cite sources.' This is important in academic and journalistic contexts.

The plural form of 'kilde' is 'kilder.' So, 'en kilde' (a source) becomes 'flere kilder' (several sources).

Yes, 'kilde' can be used metaphorically. For 'source of joy,' you would say 'gledeskilde.' This is a natural and common usage in Norwegian.

While 'kilde' itself is a noun, the concept of sourcing or originating can be expressed with other verbs. For instance, 'å stamme fra' means 'to originate from.' You wouldn't directly verbify 'kilde' in the same way you might in English.

Yes, exactly! 'Datakilde' is the correct and common term for 'data source' in Norwegian. It's a straightforward compound word.

The most direct way to ask 'What is your source?' in Norwegian is 'Hva er din kilde?' or more generally, 'Hva er kilden?' (What is the source?)

自我测试 54 个问题

fill blank A1

Hva er ___ til denne informasjonen?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilde

The word 'kilde' fits here to ask about the source of information.

fill blank A1

Jeg fant svaret i en god ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilde

'Kilde' is used to refer to a source of information.

fill blank A1

Er denne rapporten en pålitelig ___?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilde

Here, 'kilde' means a reliable source of information.

fill blank A1

Vi trenger flere ___ for å bekrefte dette.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilder

The plural form 'kilder' is needed because 'flere' (several) implies multiple sources.

fill blank A1

Internett er en stor ___ til informasjon.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilde

Internet is a vast source ('kilde') of information.

fill blank A1

Du må alltid sjekke din ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: kilde

It's important to check your source ('kilde').

listening A1

Listen for 'kilde' in the context of searching for water.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Jeg leter etter en kilde til vann.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen for 'kilden' in the context of a river's origin.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Hvor er kilden til denne elven?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A1

Listen for 'kilde' in the context of finding new information.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Vi fant en ny kilde til informasjon.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

En god kilde.

Focus: kilde

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Dette er en viktig kilde.

Focus: viktig kilde

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Jeg har en kilde.

Focus: jeg har

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying where you get news from. Use 'kilde'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min kilde til nyheter er TV.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence about where you get water. Use 'kilde'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Denne kilden gir friskt vann.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'The book is a good source.' Use 'kilde'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Boken er en god kilde.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A1

Hva er en stor kilde til informasjon ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Jeg leser ofte nyheter på internett. Internett er en stor kilde til informasjon. Min venn sier at avisen er en bedre kilde.

Hva er en stor kilde til informasjon ifølge teksten?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Internett

The passage states 'Internett er en stor kilde til informasjon.' (The internet is a big source of information.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Internett

The passage states 'Internett er en stor kilde til informasjon.' (The internet is a big source of information.)

reading A1

Hva er en naturlig kilde til lys?

Read this passage:

Vi trenger en kilde til lys. Solen er en naturlig kilde til lys. Lampen er også en kilde til lys.

Hva er en naturlig kilde til lys?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Solen

The passage says 'Solen er en naturlig kilde til lys.' (The sun is a natural source of light.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Solen

The passage says 'Solen er en naturlig kilde til lys.' (The sun is a natural source of light.)

reading A1

Hvem er en god kilde til svar?

Read this passage:

Jeg spør min lærer om hjelp. Læreren min er en god kilde til svar. Jeg lærer mye fra henne.

Hvem er en god kilde til svar?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Læreren

The passage states 'Læreren min er en god kilde til svar.' (My teacher is a good source for answers.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Læreren

The passage states 'Læreren min er en god kilde til svar.' (My teacher is a good source for answers.)

listening A2

Listen for the word 'kilde' in the context of a river.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Hvor er kilden til elven?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for the recommendation about checking a 'kilde'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Du bør alltid sjekke kilden.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening A2

Listen for 'kilde' related to fresh water.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Jeg har en god kilde for ferskvann her.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Dette er en viktig kilde.

Focus: kilde (shill-duh)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Hva er din kilde?

Focus: Hva er din kilde? (vah ehr din shill-duh)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Sjekk kilden.

Focus: Sjekk kilden. (shehk shill-duhn)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Dette er en pålitelig kilde

The correct order forms the sentence 'This is a reliable source'.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Hva er din kilde for denne informasjonen?

The correct order forms the question 'What is your source for this information?'.

sentence order B1

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Det er vanskelig å finne en god kilde

The correct order forms the sentence 'It is difficult to find a good source'.

listening B2

The speaker is asking about the source of information.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Hvilken kilde brukte du for denne informasjonen?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

The speaker needs to verify information using different sources.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Jeg må sjekke flere kilder for å bekrefte faktaene.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

The speaker is describing a newspaper as a reliable source.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Avisen er en pålitelig kilde for lokale nyheter.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Hva er den beste kilden for å lære norsk?

Focus: kilde

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Denne rapporten siterer mange akademiske kilder.

Focus: akademiske

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Vi må alltid vurdere kildens troverdighet.

Focus: troverdighet

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

The source confirms that the government will present new measures next week to tackle rising unemployment.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Kilden bekrefter at regjeringen vil presentere nye tiltak neste uke for å håndtere den økende arbeidsledigheten.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

According to a reliable source, the international summit will focus on climate change and global health.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ifølge en pålitelig kilde, vil det internasjonale toppmøtet fokusere på klimaendringer og global helse.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C1

Journalists struggle to verify information from anonymous sources before publication.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Journalistene strever med å verifisere informasjonen fra anonyme kilder før publisering.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Hva er den primære kilden til dine kunnskaper om norsk historie?

Focus: primære, kunnskaper

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Kan du nevne en pålitelig kilde for nyheter om internasjonal økonomi?

Focus: pålitelig, nyheter

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Hvordan ville du sjekke en usikker kilde før du deler informasjonen?

Focus: sjekke, usikker

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

The source of this information is unreliable, so we need to double-check everything.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Kilden til denne informasjonen er upålitelig, så vi må dobbeltsjekke alt.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

The researchers traced the source of the outbreak back to a rare bacterium.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Forskerne sporet kilden til utbruddet tilbake til en sjelden bakterie.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Where did you get this source from? It seems very credible.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Hvor har du fått tak i denne kilden? Den virker veldig troverdig.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Det er viktig å alltid sjekke kilden når du leser nyheter på nett.

Focus: kilden

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Kan du oppgi kilden for disse påstandene?

Focus: oppgi

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Kilden til inntektene hans er ukjent, noe som vekker mistanke.

Focus: inntektene

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Denne kilden er ikke pålitelig

The correct order is 'This source is not reliable.' In Norwegian, the verb typically comes after the subject and before the negative particle 'ikke'.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Det er grunnleggende for forskning å vurdere kilder kritisk

The correct order is 'It is fundamental for research to critically evaluate sources.' This structure emphasizes the importance of critical evaluation.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Det er viktig å sitere fra anerkjente kilder før man publiserer

The correct order is 'It is important to cite from recognized sources before publishing.' This sentence structure flows logically in Norwegian, prioritizing the action and its context.

/ 54 correct

Perfect score!

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!